小型薄片零件高速铣削加工试验研究

针对小型薄片结构零件切削过程中的变形问题,以薄片"一"字电极高速铣削加工试验为例,从编程方式、切削参数选用、工序安排、走刀路线等方面展开研究。控制其变形量达到最小,以满足产品设计要求。     

Stress analysis and damage evolution in individual plies of notched composite laminates subjected to in-plane loads

This work aims to investigate local stress distribution, damage evolution and failure of notched composite laminates under in-plane loads. An analytic method containing uniformed boundary equations using a complex variable approach is developed to present layer-by-layer stresses around the notch. The uniformed boundary equations established in series together with conformal mapping functions are capable of dealing with irregular boundary issues around the notch and at infinity. Stress results are employed to evaluate the damage initiation and propagation of notched composites by progressive damage analysis(PDA). A user-defined subroutine is developed in the finite element(FE) model based on coupling theories for mixed failure criteria and damage mechanics to efficiently investigate damage evolution as well as failure modes. Carbon/epoxy laminates with a stacking sequence of [45°/0°/ 60°/90°]sare used to investigate surface strains, in-plane load capacity and microstructure of failure zones to provide analytic and FE methods with strong validation. Good agreement is observed between the analytic method, the FE model and experiments in terms of the stress(strain) distributions, damage evaluation and ultimate strength, and the layerby-layer stress components vary according to a combination effect of fiber orientation and loading type, causing diverse failure modes in individuals.     

Evaluation of tensile properties of a compositemetal joint with a novel metal insert design by experimental and numerical methods

Composite-metal joints with a metal insert are one kind of connecting structure.In this paper,tensile experimental tests were carried out to investigate tensile properties of a composite metal joint with a novel metal insert design.Finite element models of the joint were established,and strain distribution and tensile strength were analyzed.The numerical results are in good agree ment with the experimental results.Results show that the joint failure is dominated by shear properties of the resin layer.Increasing the resin layer thickness in a certain range will improve the tensile strength of the joint,while increasing the radius of the fillet on the ending side of the metal insert will decrease the joint strength.Increasing the resin layer plasticity will improve the joint strength.The effect of the embedded depth of the metal insert can be ignored.     

足球教学与校园文化和谐发展模式的构建与实验研究

通过对足球与校园文化的研究,探索符合高校大学生体育学习的新的足球教学模式,为解决足球在高校的发展问题提供策略。三级足球教学的新模式,能够丰富校园体育文化内容,满足学生提高足球技战术水平的需要,最大限度地把学生吸引到足球运动中来,努力营造踊跃参与的校园足球文化氛围,实现足球与校园体育文化的完美结合,促进足球在高校校园的和谐发展。     

航空维修工程训练全程评估模式的研究

在现行航空工程机务维修考核评分标准的基础上,应用CDIO的工程教育理念,结合航空维修的特点,提出了对训练的全过程进行指导、记录、考核、评估的航空维修工程训练全程考核评估标准模式,应用于维修基础实习、系统实习、维修工程实习中,取得了良好的成效。     

Numerical analysis for the matching of the core driven compression system in a double bypass engine

The numerical analysis for the matching of the core driven compression system in a double bypass variable cycle engine was presented in this paper.The system consists of a one-stage-core driven fan stage(CDFS),an inner bypass duct and a five-stage high pressure compressor(HPC),providing two basic operating modes: the single bypass mode and the double bypass mode.Variable vanes are necessary to realize the mode switch of the system.The correct matching in the double bypass mode requires a proper combination of the mass flow,total pressure ratio and blade speed.The work capacity of the system decreases in the double bypass mode and the pressure ratio tends to decrease more for the CDFS and the front stages of the HPC.The overall system efficiency is higher in the double bypass mode.The radial distributions of aerodynamic parameters are similar in different modes.The notable redistribution of mass flow downstream the CDFS in the single bypass mode leads to strong radial flows and additional mixing losses.The absolute flow angles into the inner bypass increase for the inner span and decrease for the outer span when the system is switched from the single bypass mode to the double bypass mode.     

新型快速Terminal滑模及其在近空间飞行器上的应用

为加快Terminal滑模收敛速度,并避免控制器奇异,首先分析了Terminal滑模产生奇异的原因,基于李代数给出Terminal滑模控制器非奇异判据.然后,设计了两种新型非奇异快速Terminal滑模,其收敛速度在任意点均快于现有标准快速Terminal滑模;给出了收敛时间公式.将新型快速Terminal滑模与动态滑...     

执行器故障的挠性航天器姿态滑模容错控制

针对挠性航天器执行器卡死与失效故障的姿态稳定控制问题,提出一种改进型滑模容错控制策略.与传统的滑模控制相比,该方法能削弱传统滑模控制中抖振现象对姿态控制精度的影响,且它采用自适应技术在线估计系统中的不确定参数,从而保证控制性能对外部干扰、不确定甚至时变转动惯量具有良好的鲁棒性.该控制器并不需要任何在线或离线的故障信息,...     

自励模式霍尔推力器设计

为实现P70霍尔推力器自励模式稳定放电运行,分别设计了满足自励模式放电要求的磁路和电路。其磁路设计是基于霍尔推力器他励运行模式最优放电性能参数和磁势不变原理,采用FEMM有限元磁场计算软件建模,将推力器内铁心半径由7 mm减至4 mm,可得到满足自励模式运行要求的优化磁场。针对电磁线圈串入主放电回路不同位置对放电的影响,考虑电磁线圈绝缘要求,提出将电磁线圈串入放电电源负极性端,整体电路设计可使放电可靠。性能对比实验表明,自励模式与他励模式性能接近,在放电电压为420V时,自励模式最高效率达到61%。自励模式实验获得了稳定放电,且放电电流低频振荡幅值很小。