Design and analysis of a novel hinged boom based on cable drive

Hinged booms are widely used in astrophysics missions; however, the trajectory and deployment velocity are difficult to control because they are usually driven by springs, which limits their application in narrow spaces. Thus, a novel hinged boom is highly required to achieve motion controllability. Through an equivalent substitution between the cable drive loop and the binary link in topology, a type synthesis method for the cable-driven single-degree-of-freedom chain is proposed based on the s...     

Deployment dynamics for flexible deployable primary mirror of space telescope with paraboloidal and laminated structure by using absolute node coordinate method

A nonlinear dynamic modeling method for primary mirror of Flower-like Deployable Space Telescope (F-DST) undergoing large deployment motion is proposed in this paper. To ensure pointing accuracy and attitude stability of the paraboloidal primary mirror, the mirror is discretized into equal thickness shell elements by considering shell curvature. And the material nonlinear constitutive relation of flexible mirror is acquired using Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation (ANCF). Furthermore, the primary mirror of F-DST can be regarded as a clustered multi-body system, and its dynamic equations of elastic deformation and deployment motion are established by virtual work principle. Finally, the deployment motion of primary mirror by different driving conditions are simulated, the results show that the vibrations of mirrors that driven by elastic hinge device are more than that driven by servo motor. In addition, single sub-mirror deployment process will perturb the pointing accuracy of primary mirror, and the multiple sub-mirrors simultaneously deploying will seriously affect all the sub-mirrors surface accuracy because of the coupling effect. Thus, there are theoretical value and practical significance for the controlling surface accuracy and attitude accuracy of space telescope.     

FASTMast伸展机构屈曲模式的理论分析与试验

针对空间站盘绞式（FASTMast）伸展机构在轨工作的承载与变形特点,从理论角度对以伸展机构后屈曲柔性条作为弹性支承的屈曲模式进行了分析。结果表明：在后屈曲柔性条达到临界刚度之前,伸展机构屈曲模式表现为肘关节运动,与伸展机构对角拉索无关;达到临界刚度之后,屈曲模式表现为欧拉屈曲,而后屈曲柔性条的刚度与其截面惯性矩成正比。通过与试验结果的对比,验证了理论分析的正确性,同时也为其它同类机构的设计和试验提供了参考依据。     

圆突矩形波导缝隙线阵设计

把常用的矩形波导一个宽面改成圆弧形构成的波导称为圆突矩形波导.这种波导与扇面波导相比:电性能相当;波导管结构更加简单,容易加工,便于安装.文中给出圆突矩形波导中主模场,圆曲面上纵向槽归一化谐振电导近似公式.设计了C和X波段波导曲面纵向谐振缝隙线阵,缝隙电压相位为同相分布,输入端匹配.实际测量了天线输入端电压驻波比和H面方向图,理论与实验相吻合.     

模块化可展开天线支撑机构运动学建模与分析

模块化可展开天线具有拓展性强、灵活性高、适应性好等特点,是满足未来可展开天线大口径发展趋势的一种较为理想的结构形式.为研究由六棱柱模块组成的可展开天线支撑机构多模块联动展开运动特性,提出一种多模块联动展开运动学建模方法.根据可展开天线的结构组成及展开原理,建立了可展开天线机构关键点的空间几何模型,基于机器人学中的D-H...     

六棱柱单元可展抛物面天线结构设计

本文提出了一个利用伸缩杆驱动的六棱柱展开单元，该单元可动机构数较少，展开可靠度高，结构刚度好，具有广泛的应用前景。利用伸缩杆六棱柱单元，文中设计了一大型构架式切割抛物面天线，并简要介绍了天线可展点的细部设计。该天线的形面精度较高，质量轻，造价低。     

基于基线长度加权的GNSS多天线姿态测量方法

GNSS可用于获取动态载体的姿态信息,为提高其姿态测量精度,提出一种基于基线长度信息对最小二乘姿态解算方法进行加权处理,改进了最小二乘姿态解算方法,同时通过船载实验验证了该方法的可用性。实验结果表明：在船载动态实验中,当基线长度存在明显差异时,加权最小二乘法较等权最小二乘法在精度上明显提高,其中横滚角的精度提高了13%。     

对均匀直线阵列天线的方向性的估值

本文对均匀直线阵列天线在相控扫描过程中的主瓣宽度和方向性系数进行了估算。     

冲击对双节套筒式延伸喷管展开特性的影响

分析了冲击负载对双节套筒式延伸喷管展开特性的影响。其分析计算方法对双节套筒式延伸喷管和双节刚性作动筒设计有指导作用。     

圆极化双层微带天线的研究

利用经验公式和软件仿真结合的方法分别设计 S波段、C波段的圆极化双层微带天线 ,在驻波比 VSWR小于 2的情况下 ,天线的阻抗带宽达到 1 8.2 %。对双层微带天线工作在不同频段时的圆极化特性进行研究 ,并对 C波段出现的轴比变差、方向图不对称问题提出了改进措施