Cutting force model and damage formation mechanism in milling of 70wt% Si/Al composite

High-mass fraction silicon aluminium composite(Si/Al composite) has unique properties of high specific strength, low thermal expansion coefficient, excellent wear resistance and weldability. It has attracted many applications in terms of radar communication, aerospace and automobile industry. However, rapid tool wear resulted from high cutting force and hard abrasion, and damaged machined surfaces are the main problem in machining Si/Al composite. This work aims to reveal the mechanisms of milli...     

刀具织构轮廓对碳纤维增强复合材料面下损伤影响的切削仿真研究

为减小碳纤维增强复合材料（CFRP）加工时的面下损伤深度,创建了基于二维Hashin准则的宏观连续动态切削CFRP有限元模型,分析了切削力和面下损伤深度与纤维方向角之间的变化趋势,通过引入织构刀具来降低切削力及面下损伤深度,比较了沟槽形织构刀具、圆形织构刀具、三角形织构刀具切削CFRP的切削力和面下损伤。结果表明,不同织构刀具的切削力和面下损伤深度随纤维方向角变化趋势一致,均在0°时最小,90°达到最大值;织构刀具相对传统无织构刀具切削CFRP时均降低了切削力和面下损伤深度,其中圆形织构刀具降低程度最大;仿真模型经实验验证准确有效。     

Out of phase thermal mechanical fatigue investigation of a directionally solidified superalloy DZ125

Out of phase(OP) thermal mechanical fatigue(TMF) behavior of a directionally solidified(DS) superalloy DZ125 was experimentally and numerically studied. Two different temperature conditions, which are 500–1000 °C and 400–900 °C, were considered in the present research.Stress and strain responses as well as fatigue life results were presented and discussed. Scanning electron microscope(SEM) and metallographic analysis were used to study the damage mechanism. An oxidation assisted crack initiation and propagation phenomenon were found to explain the shorted life under TMF cycles. In order to characterize the stress and strain deformations under TMF loadings, a modified Chaboche's constitutive model was applied. Additionally, the TMF life of the material was modeled and predicted by Neu–Sehitoglu damage law with high accuracy.     

应用少量短电阻应变丝布置的损伤评估智能材料结构

智能材料结构是一门新学科，它越来越引起不同学科研究者们的兴趣，本文研究采用电阻应变丝为传感元件，人工神经网络为处理辨识器的损伤评估智能材料结构，提出并实施了一种少量短电阻应变丝的传感元件布置方法，用以对结构中损伤或大应变的区域和级别进行在线评估。     

Experimental method for and theoretical research on defect tolerance of fixed plate based on damage mechanics

An experimental method and a theoretical analysis based on continuum damage mechan-ics are applied for the defects tolerance of fixed plate. The defects type studied in this article is scratch, which i...     

空中交通管制员不安全行为纠正

为减少因空中交通管制员的不安全行为所导致的不安全事件,依据空中交通管制工作特点,应用不安全行为纠正技术,建立管制员不安全行为纠正实施的规则与实施计划,针对10位管制员进行16周的行为观察与纠正,其整体安全行为指数由65.82%提高到72.79%,取得预期效果。在管理制度和硬件系统不断完善的情况下,该方法可以作为一种提高管制质量的有效途径。     

飞机性能样机技术及体系研究

为了应对飞机复杂度大幅提升所带来的性能仿真瓶颈问题,从飞机系统综合和协同仿真的需求出发,结合数字样机技术和分析仿真技术的发展趋势,系统阐述了飞机性能样机的基本概念、特征和分类方法,研究和分析了性能样机技术的主要特征、关键技术和应用前景,并在此基础上给出了飞机性能样机技术体系建设的总体框架。     

Experimental method for and defect tolerance of fixed plate theoretical research on based on damage mechanics

An experimental method and a theoretical analysis based on continuum damage mechan- ics are applied for the defects tolerance of fixed plate. The defects type studied in this article is scratch, which is considered a typical defect on fixed plate according to the engineering practice. The general approach to the defects tolerance analysis of scratched fixed plate is presented. The method of fatigue life prediction for standard notched specimens has been established on the basis of continuum damage mechanics. For the purpose of obtaining the influence law of fatigue life in consequence of scratches, fatigue experiments of standard notched specimens and scratched specimens have been done. Evalu- ation of the fatigue life of scratched fixed plate has been carried out. And the value of scratch defects permissible to the condition of safety service life has been worked out. According to the results of the- oretical calculations, the fatigue experiment of scratched fixed plate has been performed. The outcome shows that the theoretical prediction tallies with the experimental results.     

迭代MoM—PO混合方法分析电大载体上多天线系统的辐射特性

各类金属载体上线天线的特性分析具有很重要的实用价值。文章取线天线为矩量法区，电大载体为物理光学法区，将载体对线天线的影响用物理光学法电流合并到矩量法区，使矩量法解决天线．载体系统成为可能。结果表明，混合方法能够快速有效地分析电大尺寸载体上多天线系统的辐射特性。