弹道式再入飞行器高度惯性控制方法

弹道式飞行器再入时，常常要求在规定高度上发出开伞信号，过载延时控制方法误差太大，不能满足精度要求。本文以飞行器轴向视加速度及其积分为控制信号，用共扼方程法设计了一种惯性高度控制方法。计算结果表明，该控制方法的控制误差小于１００ｍ。     

航天器宽带随机振动响应分析

简要概述了航天器宽带随机振动试验和分析的必要性以及国内外预示技术的发展与现状；然后以某卫星为例，利用有限元方法和统计能量分析（SEA）对整星的宽带随机振动学环境进行了预示，经过与试验结果的对比，验证了上述方法的可行性。     

多卫星系统资源建模与能力计算方法研究

针对复杂多卫星系统的建模与能力计算问题，借鉴超分子化学中的自组装机制，给出了多卫星系统资源的自主组装规则，建立了互补型及增强型2类聚合体模型，进而分别给出了2类聚合体能力计算方法，可以实现系统资源的自主聚合。最后，在给定多卫星系统资源条件下，完成了2类聚合体的能力计算，为多卫星系统建模与能力计算提供了一种新的研究思路。     

基于有限元法的电磁铁磁场的计算机定量分析

随着工程领域中对电磁铁磁场分析的计算精度要求的不断提高,要求有新的数值分析方法以适应这一需求,有限元法即是符合这一需求的分析方法。主要阐述了应用有限元法分析数字阀电磁铁问题的基本思想,并运用该方法对产品前期设计进行了精密的计算和性能预测,节省了大量的设计费用,经济可比性较高。     

Feature selection for high-dimensional data in astronomy

With an exponentially increasing amount of astronomical data, the complexity and dimension of astronomical data are likewise growing rapidly. Extracting information from such data becomes a critical and challenging problem. For example, some algorithms can only be employed in the low-dimensional spaces, so feature selection and feature extraction become important topics. Here we describe the difference between feature selection and feature extraction methods, and introduce the taxonomy of feature selection methods as well as the characteristics of each method. We present a case study comparing the performance and computational cost of different feature selection methods. For the filter method, ReliefF and fisher filter are adopted; for the wrapper method, improved CHAID, linear discriminant analysis (LDA), Naive Bayes (NB) and C4.5 are taken as learners. Applied on the sample, the result indicates that from the viewpoints of computational cost the filter method is superior to the wrapper method. Moreover, different learning algorithms combined with appropriate feature selection methods may arrive at better performance.     

航天器星敏感器自主定位方法及精度分析

用星敏感器和地平仪测量星光与地平之间的“星光抑角”为观测量，利用推广卡尔曼滤波方法实时估计航天器的最佳位置，使航天器在失去地面遥控的情况下，能够自主准确地确定运行轨道。由于航天器自主定位系统在工作期间会受到硬、软件等诸多因素的影响，因而使其定位精度达不到预计要求。在此我们通过大量仿真计算，指出一些对自主定位系统精度影响较大的因素，并对它们进行了比较分析。     

基于直流换向方法的电阻测量技术

随着现代制造业的飞速发展,电子元器件的体积将变得越来越小,于是测试功率受到了很大的限制,都需要降低测试电流,这就对系统测试小电压信号时的噪声抑制能力提出了极大的挑战,本文在经典偏置补偿测量电阻方法的基础上,介绍了基于直流电流换向方法的电阻测量技术,并对这两种方法进行了比较,得出基于直流电流换向方法在抑制噪声能力上的优越性。     

多层板展开中的一种优化计算方法

讨论由一紧固杆和铰链固紧的几块展开板展开，并满足紧固杆顺利抽出的条件下，板上孔径最小的计算方法，重点讨论个方面的问题；一是利用机械设计中的反演法进行简化计算；二是如何建立该问题优化计算物数学模型，并引入了事件约束这一概念。     

民用飞机外翼中央翼对接肋腹板选型研究

典型民用飞机外翼中央翼是通过对接肋完成对接的,对接肋的腹板在其中起到重要的传递载荷和支持结构的作用。随着制造技术的发展,先进的民用飞机上出现了整体加筋式的腹板,这有别于传统的组合式加筋的腹板结构。利用商业有限元软件Hyperworks研究在压剪复合载荷并均匀油压载荷下,这两种加强筋类型腹板在变形、局部失稳、整体失稳和破坏下的承载能力,得出了较好的加强筋形式。最后分析针对两种类型腹板的压剪复合加载试验,验证了软件的仿真分析,为关键连接区的零件设计提供方法支持。     

Blade containment evaluation of civil aircraft engines

The potential hazard resulting from uncontained turbine engine rotor blade failure has always been the long-term concern of each aero engine manufacturer, and to fully contain the failed blades under critical operating conditions is also one of the most important considerations to meet the rotor integrity requirements. Usually, there are many factors involving the engine containment capability which need to be reviewed during the engine design phases, such as case thickness, rotor support structure, blade weight and shape, etc. However, the premier method to demonstrate the engine containment capability is the fan blade-off test and margin of safety (MS) analysis. Based on a concrete engine model, this paper aims to explain the key points of aero engine containment requirements in FAR Part 33, and introduces the implementation of MS analysis and fan blade-off test in the engine airworthiness certification. Through the introduction, it would be greatly helpful to the industrial community to evaluate the engine containment capability and prepare the final test demonstration in engine certification procedure.