Collaborative force and shape control for large composite fuselage panels assembly

This study proposed a force and shape collaborative control method that combined method of influence coefficients(MIC) and the elitist nondominated sorting genetic algorithm(NSGA-II) to reduce the shape deviation caused by manufacturing errors, gravity deformation,and fixturing errors and improve the shape accuracy of the assembled large composite fuselage panel. This study used a multi-point flexible assembly system driven by hexapod parallel robots. The proposed method simultaneously considers...     

Assessment of two quasi-static approaches to mimic repeated impact response and damage behaviour of CFRP laminates

Full impact damage tolerance assessment requires the ability to properly mimic the repeated impact response and damage behaviour of composite materials using quasi-static approximations. To this aim, this paper reports an experimental investigation evaluating two quasi-static methods for mimicking repeated impact response and damage behaviour of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) composite laminates. In this study, an 8.45-J single impact was repeated 225 times and mimicked with 225 times 6.51-J quasi-static (energy equivalent) indentations and with 225 quasi-static (force equivalent) indentations following the recorded impact peak force variation. Results show that the loading rate and the inertial effect are the two major factors affecting the responses of the composite laminates under out-of-plane concentrated loading. Both the energy- and force-equivalent quasi-static indentations failed to reproduce the impact responses greatly associated with high loading rate and inertial effect. The force-equivalent quasi-static indentations were performed in a semi-automatic way and induced damage states more similar to those of the repeated impacts than those of the energy-equivalent quasi-static indentations, whereas the latter can be better automated and has better reproducibility compared to that of the repeated impact responses, as it is less dependent on high loading rate and inertial effect.     

内套筒对预紧力齿连接接头预紧力的影响

为了研究内套筒材料性能与几何尺寸等参数对预紧力影响规律，本文首先通过实验对不同内套筒材料与壁厚对预紧力的影响规律进行研究。然后通过有限元软件ANSYS建立了接头预紧力施加的数值模型，模拟结果与实验实测值吻合较好，并通过有限元对实验现象进行了分析。结果表明：相同挤压量下，接头壁厚越高，所产生预紧力越高；对于塑性材料的内套筒接头，当外部挤压量超过一定值时，塑性材料完全进入塑性，变形增加，但应力值不再显著增长，预紧力趋于稳定；而对于弹性材料的内套筒接头，弹性材料应力一直随着应变线性增长，因此预紧力随着挤压量增加不断增加。     

基于形状记忆聚合物复合材料航天航空可变形结构技术研究进展

形状记忆聚合物及其复合材料是一种在相应的外界刺激下可以在临时形状和初始形状之间进行切换的智能材料,具有低密度、低成本、可回复变形大,刺激方式可控等优点,在航天航空领域,如:空间可展开结构、锁紧释放机构、变体等,展现出来了巨大的应用潜力。这些应用大多处于开发阶段,一部分完成了地面功能验证,少部分进行了航天实验。本文首先总结了形状记忆聚合物(SMP)和形状记忆聚合物复合材料(SMPC)的分类,以及恶劣的空间环境因素下SMP的性能变化。随后总结了SMPC的空间可展开结构,包括:铰链、桁架、太阳能电池阵;SMPC的解锁释放结构;SMPC的变体结构以及基于4D打印的SMPC可展开结构的潜在应用。最后,对形状记忆材料和结构的发展前景进行了展望。     

耐高温隔热材料组合结构模拟研究与试验验证

以热防护系统隔热组合结构中不同隔热材料厚度尺寸为计算变量,以飞行器主结构温度极值即最低背面温度为目标参数,以组合结构中第二层材料最高使用温度为约束条件建立隔热组合结构模型,并进行了石英灯考核验证。采用通用软件ANSYS 进行一维瞬态有限元热分析,将模型计算结果和试验结果进行了全面对比,各项数据吻合良好。     

复合材料成型工艺仿真技术

通过计算机模拟RTM冲模过程来确定工艺设计方案和工艺参数;通过固化仿真来优化固化工艺曲线.结果表明:数值模拟技术为复合材料成型工艺优化提供了可行方法.