涡轮螺桨飞机性能试飞换算方法研究

涡轮螺桨发动机的无因次性能参数是三个变量的函数，在详细地讨论了涡轮螺桨发动机性能方程中的第三个变量之后，本文叙述了涡轮螺桨飞机的性能试飞换算方法，包括无因次图解法及微分修正量法，最后，简要地讨论了上述两种方法的特点及其适用性。     

基于MOTOROLA D15手机模块的无线发送模块的设计

应用Motorola D15手机模块设计GPS系统中的无线发射部分，在硬件设计部分介绍了手机模块与微处理器的连接关系，而在软件部分介绍了AT指令、编码过程和发送过程。     

基于解析及特征造型的涡轮冷却叶片参数化设计

基于数学解析与特征造型技术相结合的方法,建立了基于构造过程的复杂涡轮冷却叶片的参数化设计技术。用五次多项式描述叶身型线,根据壁面厚度函数求解冷却通道外形,定义冷却通道隔板位置及厚度等参数,计算得到叶身及冷却通道各截面造型数据;以特征造型方法完成对涡轮冷却叶片转弯流道、缘板、榫头及叶片相关特征的参数化设计;利用CAD系统的二次开发接口,实现了多腔回流式涡轮冷却叶片的自动建模。     

固体火箭发动机性能蜕变的压强补偿

介绍了采用缩小喷管喉径的方法，对固体火箭发动机燃烧室压强和推力进行补偿，以达到延长发动机使用寿命的目的。     

教练机发动机设计载荷谱推导方法

系统地研究了教练机航空发动机设计载荷谱的推导方法，主要包括：（1）基准机的选取与现役发动机载荷谱的空测、统计；（2）新机发动机飞行剖面的预测；（3）新机发动机设计任务循环的编制等三大步骤。提出的方法具有一定的通用性，可以推广到其它类型的发动机设计载荷谱研究。     

L8飞机从风洞到飞行的抖振相关性研究

介绍了Ｌ８飞机抖振边界修正结果，并与同类飞机Ｌ２９飞行抖振边界进行了比较；给出了Ｌ８飞机抖振边和轻度抖振边界预测值。同时将预测抖振边界和试飞得到的抖振边界作了比较。     

Effect of scavenge port angles on flow distribution and performance of swirl-loop scavenging in 2-stroke aircraft diesel engine

Swirl-Loop Scavenging (SLS) improves the performance of 2-stroke aircraft diesel engine because the involved swirl may not only benefit the scavenging process, but also facilitate the fuel atomization and combustion. The arrangement of scavenge port angles greatly influences in-cylinder flow distribution and swirl intensity, as well as the performance of the SLS engine. However, the mechanism of the effect and visualization experiment are rarely mentioned in the literature. To further investigate the SLS, Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) experiment and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation are adopted to obtain its swirl distribution characteristics, and the effect of port angles on scavenging performance is discussed based on engine fired cycle simulation. The results illustrate that Reynolds Stress Turbulence model is accurate enough for in-cylinder flow simulation. Tangential and axial velocity distribution of the flow, as well as the scavenging performance, are mainly determined by geometric scavenge port angles α_geom and β_geom. For reinforcement of scavenging on cross-sections and meridian planes, α_geom value of 27° and β_geom value of 60° are preferred, under which the scavenging efficiency reaches as high as 73.7%. Excessive swirl intensity has a negative effect on SLS performance, which should be controlled to a proper extent.     

Exploration and implementation of commonality valuation method in commercial aircraft family design

Commercial aircraft family design can reduce development costs, shorten development cycles, and expand the market coverage of aircraft. Commercial aircraft family development has become one of the most important features of modern aircraft design. This paper explores the effects of commonality on different aircraft models in a commercial aircraft family. The existing product commonality indexes are summarized and their limitations in the application to aircraft design are discussed. Then a new component commonality index is proposed based on the component decomposition structure. A model for calculating the aircraft program value is established,which considers development costs, manufacturing costs, sale price, operation costs and residual costs. The effects of aircraft commonality on time and economic costs of both development and manufacturing, and on sale price, are analyzed and quantified. The commonality evaluation strategy is obtained, which features comprehensive consideration of the aircraft program value and time costs. The break-even analysis of aircraft is proceeded on the basis of costs and price data. By using a real option method, the strategy considers the uncertainty of the aircraft program and the flexibility of the manufacturer. This strategy proves to be rational and applicable to aircraft design based on the calculation of three examples and the analysis of parameter sensitivity.     

基于上下文区域的飞机数字样机审查方法

为了提高数字样机审查的效率和质量,改善传统的审查方式,提出一种基于上下文区域的飞机数字样机审查方法,确保审查过程的规范性、可追溯性,同时缩短了审查周期并提高了设计质量,实现了飞机数字样机的数字化协调审查。     

基于特征的数控编程技术在航空企业的推广应用

针对国内航空企业飞机结构件数控编程中存在的重复工作量大、效率低、质量不稳定、规范性差等问题,通过面向多主机厂推广基于特征的数控编程技术,切实提高飞机结构件数控编程的效率与质量.首先概述了基于特征的快速程编(FBM NUAA)系统的整体架构,并且介绍了基于特征的数控编程技术在多家主机厂中的推广与应用情况,以及前期推广中遇到的问题,并提出了解决方案.根据多主机厂多机型过百项飞机结构件的实际应用结果表明采用基于特征的快速程编系统进行数控编程,刀轨平均自动生成率超过90％,编程时间较传统编程方式平均缩短70％以上.