正互反矩阵一致性的充要条件

本文论述了正互反矩阵一致性的充要条件，并给出了证明。     

Wobble of a spin stabilized satellite with cross products of inertia and magnetic attitude control

Asymmetrical spin stabilized satellite dynamics in the vicinity of the required motion is considered. The principal axis of the maximum moment of inertia slightly deviates from its assumed direction in the satellite reference frame. This is formalized in the cross products of inertia. This inertial uncertainty results in a wobble, that is undesired angular velocity components perpendicular to the rotation axis, and oscillations of this axis near the required direction. The torque-free motion is investigated first. Expressions that explicitly relate satellite inertia parameters to wobble are provided. Wobble evolution under the action of magnetic damping control is analyzed next. Its amplitude approximate exponential decay behavior and residual unavoidable wobble level are derived. These expressions are compared with numerical simulation results of nonlinear equations of motion including various disturbance sources.     

Photo-alteration of hydantoins against UV light and its relevance to prebiotic chemistry

Aqueous solutions of 5-substituted hydantoins were irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light, to investigate their structural stability against UV radiation as well as the possible photolysis products. The photolysis products were identified and the degree of photolysis was measured using reversed-phase and ion-exchange high-performance liquid chromatography. Hydantoin (2,4-imidazolidinedione) was dominantly detected as a photolysis product of 5-substituted hydantoins. With hydrolysis of UV-irradiated 5-substituted hydantoins, glycine and alanine were dominantly detected. These experimental results are important for the prebiotic photochemistry of 5-substituted hydantoins in the formation of hydantoin since they have been detected in Solar System materials.     

航空电子产品印制电路板组件中性清洗技术研究

印制电路板清洗是电子装配中的一个重要环节,它对电子产品的质量和可靠性有着极为重要的作用。通过对印制板清洗原理与影响因素分析,针对性使用优化参数的中性水基清洗剂对印制板组件进行试验,证实该类型清洗剂能够满足航空电子产品在印制板清洗方面的需求。     

模拟过载条件下燃烧室凝相颗粒形态参数试验研究

通过地面模拟过载粒子收集试验装置,完成了推进剂在3种不同压强工况下的粒子收集试验,初步获得了粒度分布特性、微观形貌特性及成分分布等形态参数。研究结果表明,粒子中径分布明显高于非过载状态,5.6~11.5 MPa范围内,d(0.5)主要分布在120~190μm之间。同时,针对某飞行试验发动机残骸故障处残留凝相粒子进行了收集与分析,并与地面同种压强状态下粒子形态参数进行了对比,两者分布较为一致,均呈双峰分布,粒子d(0.5)约为100~130μm。     

航空发动机系统的动力分析

以包含复杂转子系统及支承结构系统的发动机总体模型为研究对象, 进行动态特性及动响应分析。为合理解决计算的准确性与经济性之间的矛盾, 提出了模态阻抗综合分析法, 将整体系统动力学问题化为低阶运动方程求解。应用按本文方法编制的程序对某型航发进行了整体动应力计算, 结果与实际相符。      

一种带帆板挠性的控制系统分析和设计

分析了一种卫星太阳帆板结构挠性对姿态控制系统稳定性影响的问题;给出了带挠性的控制系统仿真与设计方法。试验结果表明,通过合理的设计可以减小挠性对卫星姿态稳定性的影响,提高系统的控制精度。     

航空产品重要度分类的模糊评判方法

提出一种航空产品重要度分类的模糊评判方法。建立了进行航空产品重要度分类的模糊综合评判模型。该模型描述了重要度分类中的模糊因素,避免了重要度分类逻辑决断法的缺陷和不足。最后给出了该方法的一个应用实例。     

爆震波在爆震燃烧室内传播过程的数值模拟

在研究混合气体燃烧中产生的爆震波传播机理的基础上,应用特征线法对爆震波在爆震燃烧室内的传播过程进行了数值模拟,为分析脉冲爆震发动机的工作原理、性能计算与分析及实验研究提供理论依据。     

逆设计方法研究

本文以梁元结构为例,推导满足结构静、动力特性的结构逆设计计算方法。