基于多体系统理论的数控机床综合误差建模技术

误差补偿是进一步提高机床精度的重要途径,真实准确的误差模型对最终的误差补偿的效果起着决定性的作用.采用基于多体系统理论的建模方法,对机床拓扑结构、机床的误差元素和坐标系之间的变换矩阵进行充分分析,建立了特定数控机床的综合误差模型,为后期实施对特定机床的实时误差补偿提供了误差计算依据.     

Evaluation of rapid phase clock/bias products for PPP ambiguity resolution and its application to the M7.1 2019 Ridgecrest,California earthquake

Precise point positioning with ambiguity resolution (PPP-AR) is a useful tool for high-precision geodetic and geophysical applications, while phase bias products are the prerequisite to implement PPP-AR. Wuhan University has been providing the final (the best operationally post-processing solution based) phase clock/bias products with a latency of two weeks since March of 2019, while a dedicated open-source software package PRIDE PPP-AR is released to leverage these products for high-precision positioning. In order to satisfy some both time and precision critical applications, such as rapid earthquake response, Wuhan University also released rapid (with comparable quality but with much shorter delivery latency) phase clock/bias products with a latency of less than 24 h and updated PRIDE PPP-AR in July 2019. We first introduce the phase clock/bias generation and validation schemes and the maintenance of routine products provision. Then, with 14 days (July 2 to July 15 in 2019) of GPS data collected from 146 globally distributed IGS (International GNSS Service) stations, we evaluated the positioning performance of the rapid products with respect to their final counterparts. It is found that positioning precision of PPP-AR using rapid products is comparable to that using final products, especially in kinematic positioning mode. When rapid products are used, the RMS of PPP-AR in static mode with respect to IGS weekly solutions can reach 1.7 mm, 1.8 mm and 5.5 mm in the east, north and up components, respectively. Furthermore, the RMS of epoch-wise positions with respect to daily solutions for the east, north and up components are 0.51 cm, 0.57 cm and 1.51 cm for PPP-AR with rapid products in kinematic mode. It demonstrates that the rapid phase clock/bias products can sufficiently meet the precision requirement of most geodetic and geophysical applications yet with much shorter time delay. Finally, we study the July 6th M7.1 2019 Ridgecrest, California earthquake using the rapid phase clock/bias products and demonstrate their comparable performance against the final products.     

New concepts for the avoidance or utilisation of methane in life support systems

Due to high resupply costs, especially for long-duration stays in space habitats beyond low earth orbit, future manned space missions will require life support systems (LSS) with a high degree of regenerativity. Possible ways to overcome the waste of resources and to save on resupply mass are therefore of major interest for the development of next generation environmental control and life support systems.     

Java SDAI Study and Implementation

为了在Internet网上共享产品数据 ,基于Java语言实现了STEP标准数据读取接口SDAI.该实现包括几个部分 :EXPRESS信息模型向Java语言的映射 ,JavaSDAI会话模式的实现和JOS Part2 1文件、JOS STEP数据库两个映射 .基于该JavaSDAI接口的STEP应用系统 ,可采用Browser Server三层体系结构 ,客户端用户通过通用的Internet网浏览器即可操作异地的STEP产品数据 ,该JavaSDAI接口既与Part 2 1文件又与关系型数据库 (SQLServer)相连接 .通过一个演示实例 ,对JavaSDAI的优、缺点进行了总结     

关于我公司“九五”期间计算机应用述论

简述了计算机应用对促进现代化企业进步的重要意义，介绍了南飞公司“九五”期间计算机应用的基本思路。     

飞行器轨道的特征点

针对飞行器轨道的数据处理问题,首次提出了轨道的特征点概念。轨道的特征点是飞行器动力突变的真实反映,轨道特征点的客观存在,要求我们在测量数据处理中,在多项式表示轨道时应以特征点为端点,或以特征点为轨道样条表示的当然节点,否则将带来轨道的表示误差,在残差数据中波动现象。介绍了提取轨道特征点的方法,仿真与实际测量数据的处理结果表明：特征点提取方法准确度较镐;特征点为当然节点的样条函数表示轨道能消除节点选     

面向工程设计的数据管理模式的实现

通过介绍压力容器CAD系统(PVCAD)的数据管理机制,旨在给出一种面向工程设计的产品数据管理模式.这种模式能够使系统实现对通常工程设计所需的产品数据进行有效地管理和自动地访问.为此,较详细地说明了系统中产品数据模型的数据分类、表达方式、数据结构及其实现方法.     

星载综合孔径雷达设计特点

星载雷达飞行高度高,测绘带宽,因此地球曲率对成像的影响必须考虑;兼之卫星运行轨道偏离理想圆形,雷达离地面高度是个变数,这就使其运动补偿具有自己的特色。其次由于卫星运行速度极快,测绘带又宽,因此星载综合孔径雷达方位和距离模糊问题十分突出。再次,星载综合孔径雷达不满足聚焦深度条件,距离单元位移现象十分突出,必须专门加以校正等等。本文将从上述几方面,探讨星载综合孔径雷达总体设计的特点。     

高焓超声速载气的产生

为确保氢和氧稳定、完全地燃烧 ,采用临界喷管控制氢氧的质量流率 ,以及同轴环向的预混方式。实验结果表明 :改变氢氧质量流率或尾喷管临界截面积可调节燃气总压 ,建成结构简单且造价低廉的高焓水蒸汽发生器。     

有烧蚀气体产物影响的化学非平衡粘性流数值计算研究

本文是针对高超声速绕流钝锥体再入飞行器，研究有烧蚀气体产物影响的化学非平衡反应粘性流ＮＳ方程数值计算方法。通过带有化学源项的ＮＳ方程对流动作数值模拟，总的连续方程由单个组元守恒方程组代替。对１３个化学组元，２６个气相化学反应，以及２个气相－固相化学反应，研究烧烛碳－空气的化学反应系统，并与纯空气化学反应系统的计算结果进行比较。利用二阶迎风ＴＶＤ差分格式和激波捕捉法，计算球锥体头部和身部化学非平衡粘性流场