一种富氧中空纤维膜组件的温度特性

通过实验研究温度对中空纤维膜组件氧/氮分离性能的影响,结果表明温度能够明显影响膜的分离特性,并且不影响富氧浓度,可以通过控制膜组件的使用温度来增加富氧产量.      

微流体动力学研究发展与现状

在分析微流体流动特性基础上,介绍了微流体动力学研究的发展与现状,包括临界雷诺数、固液界面速度滑移、微流体热传导特性等基本问题的研究结果。     

Numerical Simulation of Characteristics of CEX Ions in Ion Thruster Optical System

Charge exchange(CEX) ions could inflict severe damages on the ion thruster optical system. This article is aimed at investigating the characteristics of the CEX ions and their influences upon the optical system by means of particle-in- cell(PIC) ion simulation and Monte Carlo collision(MCC) methods. The results from numerical simulation indicate that despite the fact that CEX ions appear in the entire beamlet region near the ion optical system, the ones that present themselves downstream of the accelerator grid have good reason for attracting more attention. As their trajectories are significantly affected by the local electric field, a great number of CEX ions are accelerated toward grids resulting in sputtering erosion. When the influences of the CEX ions are considered in the numerical simulation, there could hardly be observed augments in the screen grid current, but the accelerator grid current increases from zero to 1. 4% of the beamlet current. It can be understood from the numerical simulation that the CEX ions formed in the region far downstream of the accelerator grid should be blamed for the erosion on the downstream surface of the accelerator grid.     

一种改进的适用于空间网络的密钥交互协议

因特网密钥交互协议第二版（IKEv2）正在成为新一代互联网密钥交互标准。与因特网密钥交互协议第一版（IKEv1）相比,IKEv2协议具有更可靠、更安全等优势。空间信息网络对密钥交互协议具有严格效率要求和安全性要求,文章在对空间信息网络安全需求分析的基础上,结合空间信息网络的特点,设计了一种适用于空间信息网络的密钥交互协...     

膜分离技术在飞机燃油箱防火防爆中的应用探讨

近年来,膜分离技术在飞机燃油箱防火防爆中的应用在国外得到了迅速发展,它的应用有效地提高了军用飞机的生存力、利用率和可靠性。本文就膜分离在飞机燃油箱防火防爆中的应用技术作了介绍,随着该技术的不断完善和提高,它将是飞机燃油箱防火防爆工作不可或缺的技术之一。     

高等数学标准化测试CAI系统

】阐述了高等数学标准化测试计算机辅助教学软件开发的环境，它是在Ｗｉｎ－ｄｏｗｓ中文环境中，利用ＦｏｘＰｒｏ数据库软件和Ｗｏｒｄ字处理软件编制的。介绍了高等数学标准化测试ＣＡＩ软件的功能及特点，通过ＤＤＥ技术实现高等数学标准化测试试题的输入输出的方法     

近代烃类转化用换热转化器的开发与应用

汇集国内外开发的新型换热转化器(亦称转化炉)的设计形式和结构特征,可供老厂节气节能挖潜技术改造或新建装置优选和参考。     

圆形薄膜太阳翼展开动力学分析与模态分析

针对圆形薄膜太阳翼展开过程中存在的柔性大、非线性强、耦合程度高以及展开过程复杂等问题,本文以UltraFlex太阳翼为研究对象,使用膜单元模拟翼面,相比于壳单元获得了更好的展开效果,利用非线性有限元软件SAMCEF对其展开过程进行动力学仿真分析,通过分析系统展开过程中能量变化曲线,研究不同转角驱动函数对其展开稳定性的影响。对圆形薄膜太阳翼展开锁定状态进行模态分析,与NASA的ANSYS分析结果相一致。将分析结果与NASA UltraFlex样机试验结果进行对比,模态频率误差在6.77%以内,符合美国TRL6技术标准,验证了SAMCEF有限元数值仿真模型的准确性和有效性,具有一定的工程实际意义。     

Exploration life support technology challenges for the Crew Exploration Vehicle and future human missions

As NASA implements the U.S. Space Exploration Policy, life support systems must be provided for an expanding sequence of exploration missions. NASA has implemented effective life support for Apollo, the Space Shuttle, and the International Space Station (ISS) and continues to develop advanced systems. This paper provides an overview of life support requirements, previously implemented systems, and new technologies being developed by the Exploration Life Support Project for the Orion Crew Exploration Vehicle (CEV) and Lunar Outpost and future Mars missions. The two contrasting practical approaches to providing space life support are (1) open loop direct supply of atmosphere, water, and food, and (2) physicochemical regeneration of air and water with direct supply of food. Open loop direct supply of air and water is cost effective for short missions, but recycling oxygen and water saves costly launch mass on longer missions. Because of the short CEV mission durations, the CEV life support system will be open loop as in Apollo and Space Shuttle. New life support technologies for CEV that address identified shortcomings of existing systems are discussed. Because both ISS and Lunar Outpost have a planned 10-year operational life, the Lunar Outpost life support system should be regenerative like that for ISS and it could utilize technologies similar to ISS. The Lunar Outpost life support system, however, should be extensively redesigned to reduce mass, power, and volume, to improve reliability and incorporate lessons learned, and to take advantage of technology advances over the last 20 years. The Lunar Outpost design could also take advantage of partial gravity and lunar resources.     

先进战斗机超声速巡航过程中的燃油温度变化特性分析

战斗机广泛地使用燃油作为飞机发热部件的热沉,先进战斗机在综合热管理技术的发展基础上,更加充分有效地利用燃油来冷却.用热量平衡方法建立了燃油传热关系数学模型,分析了超声速巡航状态下油箱中的燃油温度随时间的变化.结果表明:战斗机在超声速飞行状况下,影响燃油温度的最主要因素是飞行马赫数和燃油的回流量.应用C软件通过计算仿真来求解油箱内燃油温度.