一种小型高功率密度伺服驱动模块设计

针对新一代工业数控系统对交流伺服驱动控制系统提出的小型化、高功率密度的迫切需求,提出一种新型功率伺服驱动模块。该模块集栅极驱动、功率变换、信号传感、电路保护等多功能于一体。重点研究了功率开关器件MOSFET的驱动电路和过压、过流及过温保护电路,详细说明了各保护电路结构及参数的优化计算方法。试验结果表明:该伺服驱动模块具有体积小、驱动能力强、功率密度高、功耗低和可靠性高等优点。     

大攻角下前机身-进气道组合体的流场计算

 本文发展了一种飞机前机身-进气道组合体非粘性流场的多区域数值模拟方法。通过求解三维欧拉方程来模拟不同飞机速度(亚、跨、超音速),攻角(<15°)和发动机流量条件下的进气道性能,并给出了一种新的进气道出口边界条件处理办法。     

基于B/S模式的煤矿物资信息管理系统设计

通过对龙宇股份公司陈四楼矿物资管理和内部市场化管理的分析和研究，探讨了煤矿物资信息管理系统的原理、开发、系统设计思想和系统结构。论述了采用“ASP＋SQL SERVER2000”进行系统设计的过程、步骤和安全性的实现。     

无陀螺磁控小卫星的大角度姿态捕获研究

为了解决无陀螺磁控小卫星的姿态稳定和捕获问题,本文针对偏置稳定的主动磁控小卫星姿态控制平台,基于磁控力矩的时间累积作用效果等效卫星角动量增量的规律,设计了一种仅利用角度反馈的卫星大角度磁捕获控制律。通过仿真和卫星在轨实测的验证,证明该方法具有良好的收敛效果和鲁棒性,工程实现简单,可靠性高,适用于中低轨道的通信小卫星。     

基于加速度计的旋转平台角加速度检测方法CSCD

角加速度是衡量转台动态性能的重要技术指标。以加速度计标定方法为理论依据,分析了利用加速度计对转台进行角加速度测量的可行性,并予以具体实现,解决了在特定条件下对角加速度测量的需要。     

Adaptive sliding mode control for limit protection of aircraft engines

In practice, some sensors of aircraft engines naturally fail to obtain an acceptable measurement for control propose, which will severely degrade the system performance and even deactivate the limit protection function. This paper proposes an adaptive strategy for the limit protection task under unreliable measurement. With the help of a nominal system, an online estimator with gradient adaption law and low-pass filter is devised to evaluate output uncertainty. Based on the estimation result, a sliding mode controller is designed by defining a sliding surface and deriving a control law. Using Lyapunov theorem, the stability of the online estimator and the closed-loop system is detailedly proven. Simulations based on a reliable turbofan model are presented, which verify the stability and effectiveness of the proposed method. Simulation results show that the online estimator can operate against the measurement noise, and the sliding controller can keep relevant outputs within their limits despite slow-response sensors.     

远程教学在精品课程建设中的尝试

精品课程的建设实现了资源的共享,辅助了教师的教学,但精品课程的建设中存在内容不能及时更新、利用率低等问题。通过建立后台管理操作系统,管理员可方便地对内容进行补充更新的远程教学模式在精品课程中的尝试,克服了精品课程建设当中的不足,使用更加方便。     

Containment ability and groove depth design of U type protection ring

High-energy rotor uncontained failure can cause catastrophic damage effects to aircraft systems if not addressed in design. In this paper, numerical simulations of three high-energy rotor disk fragments impacting on U type protection rings are carried out using LS-DYNA. Protection rings with the same mass and different groove depths are designed to study the influence of the groove depth. Simulation results including kinetic energy and impact force variation of single fragment are presented. It shows that the groove depth infects both the axial containment ability of the protection ring and the transfer process of energy. The depth of groove ought to be controlled to an appropriate value to meet both the requirement of axial containment and higher safety factor. Verification test on high-speed spin tester has been conducted and shows that protection ring with appropriate U structure can resist the impact of the disk burst fragments. The ring is inflated from a circular to an oval-triangle shape. The corresponding simulation shows good agreement with the test.     

多轮飞机滑水保护

飞机以一定的速度在积水跑道上滑行时,因滑水导致飞机操纵性变差,甚至刹车失灵等现象。分析了滑水产生的机理,从跑道、轮胎、使用技巧、并着重从刹车控制系统角度介绍多轮飞机滑水保护措施,通过地面动力联试表明,刹车系统自身的滑水保护措施对于提高飞机的安全性起着至关重要的作用。     

卫星电源系统短路暂态特性分析及对策

针对卫星电源系统短路故障导致母线电压跌落、业务中断甚至整星失效的问题,分别采用电路模型和数学模型的方法对短路后母线电压的暂态特性进行分析,指出故障持续过程经历母线电容放电、太阳电池阵动作、放电调节器动作、蓄电池经二极管直接供电这4个阶段,分析了各阶段母线电压的暂态响应及转换条件。随后,研究了发生稳态电压跌落的条件及其影响因素。针对航天器通常使用的快速熔断器保护,分析了母线电压跌落受熔断I~2T、短路通路阻抗、蓄电池内阻、蓄电池开路电压的影响程度。依据暂态特性的分析,提出接地优化方法以及蓄电池开路电压、短路通路阻抗和欠压保护点的配合设计方法,使得短路暂态过程母线电压跌落程度满足系统关键单机运行的需求。