光电信息传输技术研究

文章对光电信息传输技术进行了研究,介绍了一种光电信息传输装置的组成和工作原理,并 对其关键技术进行了分析。     

浅谈农作物基因工程

农作物生物技术在世界范围内取得了飞速发展，成功地培育出了一批优质高产的新品种。农作物基因工程的研究及应用对解决人类目前所面临的粮食安全、环境恶化、资源匮乏等问题具有重大作用。本文主要对农作物基因工程的发展现状及发展方向进行了综述。     

RASC雷达模拟机故障检测

叙述了ＲＡＳＣ雷达模拟机的组成结构及对系统故障检测的一般方法。该方法对其它计算机系统及模拟机系统的故障检测有可取之处。     

振动流化床干燥性能的研究

以玉米为研究对象，研究了振动流化床的干燥性能，建立了干燥速度与操作参数之间关系的数学模型，用单因素分析了各操作参数对干燥速度的影响，并提出了获得较高干燥速度的最佳振动强度公式，模型的计算值与实测值能较好吻合。     

对两种典型非工作储备模型的分析

对两种典型的非工作储备模型进行了深入的分析。对成败型模型的分析得出，当组成单元均为成败型时，非工作储备模型与并联模型等效的结论。对限时型模型的分析，考虑其储备单元的耗损故障机理，则建立相应的数学模型。     

从DO-178C的新变化透视软件适航关注点

深刻理解DO-178C标准对于提升机载软件开发能力具有重要意义。分别从软件生存周期过程活动和过程目标两个维度对比和分析DO-178C与DO-178B的差异,按照计划过程、开发过程、验证过程、配置管理过程、质量保证过程和合格审定联络过程分类,列举了每个过程新增的或变更的考虑内容,并详细分析了过程目标的变化。根据差异分析,从强调以目标为中心、源代码到目标码的映射、参数数据、双向追踪、基于需求的鲁棒性测试和耦合性验证6个方面解析了DO-178C强调的思想,并总结了一些可行的实践。     

天基空间目标监视可见光遥感器研究

文章通过对美国天基可见光遥感器SBV性能和关键技术的分析，提出了发展中国天基空间目标监视可见光遥感器的建议。     

复合材料薄壁加筋板的压缩后屈曲研究

针对复合材料薄壁加筋板的轴压后屈曲问题,结合相关试验,采用有限元方法进行了分析,并考虑了不同分析参数的影响。结果表明,在后屈曲分析中使用立即失效模型表征材料的失效行为更符合实际情况。对于薄壁结构,在模型中添加胶层单元对结构总体行为有较大影响,在实际设计过程中可以用不含胶层单元的模型预测结构的破坏载荷和失效模式。     

Precise orbit determination for TH02-02 satellites based on BDS3 and GPS observations

The Tianhui-2 02 (TH02-02) satellite formation, as a supplement to the microwave mapping satellite system Tianhui-2 01 (TH02-01), is the first Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) satellite formation-flying system that supports the tracking of BeiDou global navigation Satellite system (BDS3) new B1C and B2a signals. Meanwhile, the twin TH02-02 satellites also support the tracking of Global Positioning System (GPS) L1&L2 and BDS B1I&B3I signals. As the spaceborne receiver employs two independent boards to track the Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) satellites, we design an orbit determination strategy by estimating independent receiver clock offsets epoch by epoch for each GNSS to realize the multi-GNSS data fusion from different boards. The performance of the spaceborne receiver is evaluated and the contribution of BDS3 to the kinematic and reduced-dynamic Precise Orbit Determination (POD) of TH02-02 satellites is investigated. The tracking data onboard shows that the average number of available BDS3 and GPS satellites are 8.7 and 9.1, respectively. The carrier-to-noise ratio and carrier phase noise of BDS3 B1C and B2a signals are comparable to those of GPS. However, strong azimuth-related systematic biases are recognized in the pseudorange multipath errors of B1C and B3I. The pseudorange noise of BDS3 signals is better than that of GPS after eliminating the multipath errors from specific signals. Taking the GPS-based reduced-dynamic orbit with single-receiver ambiguity fixing technique as a reference, the results of BDS3-only and BDS3 + GPS combined POD are assessed. The Root Mean Square (RMS) of orbit comparison of BDS3-based kinematic and reduced-dynamic POD with reference orbit are better than 7 cm and 3 cm in three-Dimensional direction (3D). The POD performance based on B1C&B2a data is comparable to that based on B1I&B3I. The precision of BDS3 + GPS combined kinematic orbit can reach up to 3 cm (3D RMS), which has a more than 25% improvement relative to the GPS-only solution. In addition, the consistency between the BDS3 + GPS combined reduced-dynamic orbit and the GPS-based ambiguity-fixed orbit is better than 1.5 cm (3D RMS).     

冬季高原复杂机场对CFM56-7B发动机的起动影响

分析了CFM56-7B型发动机在冬季高原多次发生航前第一次起动不成功的原因,并针对该故障提出了相关的维护建议,以供同行借鉴。