Experimental investigation on dynamic response of flat blades with underplatform dampers

One test rig with three blades and two Under-Platform Dampers (UPDs) is established to better understand the dynamical behavior of blades with UPDs. A pre-loaded spring is used to simulate the centrifugal load acting on the damper, thereby achieving continuous adjustment of the pressing load. UPDs with different forms, sizes and materials are carefully designed as experimental control groups. Noncontact measurement via a laser Doppler velocimeter is employed and contact excitation which is performed by an electromagnetic exciter is adopted to directly obtain the magnitude of the excitation load by a force sensor mounted on the excitation rod. Particular attention is paid to the influence of the contact status of the contact surfaces, e.g. the pressure-sensitive paper is used to measure the effective contact area of the UPDs. The experimental variables are selected as the centrifugal force, the amplitude of the excitation force, the damper mass, the effective contact area, and the damper material. The Frequency Response Function (FRF) of the blade under different experimental parameters is obtained by slow frequency sweep under sinusoidal excitation to study the influence of each parameter on the dynamic characteristics of the blade and the mechanism analysis is carried out combined with the experimental results.     

CO2焊模糊波控逆变电源与平特性逆变电源焊接性能对比研究

本文介绍了CO2 焊模糊波控逆变电源的原理 ,对其焊接性能与带电子电抗器的平特性逆变电源作了对比研究。结果表明 :模糊波控逆变电源无论在焊接飞溅量 ,焊缝成型及可控性 ,还是在焊接过程的稳定性上都较带电子电抗器的平特性逆变电源有很大的提高。并对其原因进行了探讨     

Maneuver control at high angle of attack based on real-time optimization of integrated aero-propulsion

To reduce the propulsion system installation thrust loss under high angle of attack maneuvering, a control method based on real-time optimization of the integrated aeropropulsion is proposed. Firstly, based on data fitting and physical principle, an integrated onboard model of propulsion system is established, which can calculate various performance parameters of the propulsion system in real time, and has high accuracy and real-time performance. Secondly, to improve the compatibility of optimiz...     

一种新的低噪声梳状谱发生器

分析了经典梳状谱发生器的原理及应用局限,提出了一种新的梳状谱发生器—自相关梳状谱发生器。该方案已应用在小型Rb原子振荡器中,满足了Rb原子振荡器对倍频低附加相噪、高倍频效率和较好功率稳定性的要求。     

用电力线进行精密时间传递

简单地阐述了用电力线进行精密时间传递的基本原理。除了用长波、短波、卫星、激光、TV、VLBI、电话线传递精密时间以外,又开拓了用电力线进行精密时间传递的新途径,这种方法具有广阔的应用前景。     

根据行星际闪烁观测研究耀班一激波前后太阳风电子密度功率谱的变化

采用弱散射与薄屏近似模型,利用快速傅利叶变换和阿贝尔变换的方法,对1972年6月15日耀斑一激波的行星际闪烁观测资料进行了计算,分别计算了激波前与激波后的电子密度功率谱。发现在小波数段都具有幂函数形式,并且波后幂指数值略大于波前幂指数值。说明此例激波过后小波数段功率谱略变陡。      

Adaptive dynamic surface control of NSVs with input saturation using a disturbance observer

An adaptive dynamic surface control(DSC)scheme is proposed for the multi-input and multi-output(MIMO)attitude motion of near-space vehicles(NSVs)in the presence of external disturbance,system uncertainty and input saturation.The external disturbance and the system uncertainty are efficiently tackled using a Nussbaum disturbance observer(NDO),and the adaptive controller is constructed by combining the dynamic surface control technique to handle the problem of‘‘explosion of complexity’’inherent in the conventional backstepping method.For handling the input saturation,an auxiliary system is designed with the same order as that of the studied MIMO attitude system.Using the error between the saturation input and the desired control input as the input of the designed auxiliary system,a series of signals are generated to compensate for the effect of the saturation in the dynamic surface control design.It is proved that the developed control scheme can guarantee that all signals of the closed-loop control system are semi-globally uniformly bounded.Finally,simulation results illustrate that the proposed control scheme can achieve satisfactory tracking performance under the composite effects of the input saturation and the external disturbance.     

空间电源系统关键技术分析

介绍了空间电源系统的功能及组成结构。在大功率、高可靠性航天器发展应用背景下,从三个方面分析了空间电源系统设计的关键技术。跟踪国际最前沿的空间电源技术动态,指出空间电源系统的发展方向,并详细分析了功率控制模块电路,对后续电源系统的优化设计工作具有参考意义。     

大型飞机高升力系统的发展及关键技术分析

高升力系统是大型飞机实现安全起飞和着陆功能的独立分系统,对飞机的安全性和经济性等方面有重要影响.现代大型飞机的高升力系统在作动能量传输方式上采用集中驱动,在控制信息处理模式上采用容错式双余度数字电传控制.高升力系统的关键技术体现在高效率机械作动系统的设计和处理多状态复杂控制逻辑的高升力控制系统设计等方面.     

切风模式风力发电飞行器的进展与挑战

风能是当今主流的可再生能源种类之一,目前传统风力发电机只能利用近地风能,而高空风能储量巨大且较为稳定,具有很大的开发价值及潜力。对于高空风能的利用,国际上已经制定出多种方案,部分已进行了飞行试验,而国内相关研究尚处于起步阶段。围绕高空风力发电系统(AWES)的种类和发展情况进行研究,分析了切风模式AWES的飞行原理,介绍了国外代表性的切风模式AWES项目案例,指出了切风模式AWES所包含的系留缆绳、精确控制、多功能基站以及综合优化等关键问题,为国内相关领域的后续研究提供参考。