An optimal one-way cooperative strategy for two defenders against an attacking missile

This paper investigates a cooperative strategy for protecting an aerial target.The problem is solved as a game among four players(a target,two defenders,and a missile).In this scenario,the target launches two defenders(defender-1 and defender-2)simultaneously,to establish a oneway cooperation system(OCS)against an attacking missile.A new optimal evasion strategy for the target is also derived.During the engagement,the target takes into account the reaction of the attacking missile,and guides defender-1 to the interception point by receiving information from defender-1.Depending on the control effort of the target,defender-2 can choose appropriate launch conditions and use very limited maneuvering capability to intercept the missile.For adversaries with first-order dynamics,simulation results show that the OCS allows two defenders to intercept the missile.During the engagement,even if one defender or communication channel is broken,the OCS still allows an interception to be made,thus increasing the target’s survivability.     

陆用定位定向系统自主导航技术

由于车载自主导航精度受作战半径影响,长航时使用需要一定的保障条件,难于实现无依托发射的问题,提出了一种定向精度不受导航时间影响、定位精度不受作战半径影响的自主导航方案。通过分析惯性旋转调制导航、惯性/里程计组合原理及误差特性,采用罗经效应原理实现了高精度长航时自主定向;通过旋转调制导航抵消惯性器件误差的影响,利用航位推算隔离载体加速度和速度对罗经效应的影响,使航向误差完全可观,提升实时估计与修正精度。在此基础上引入了地图匹配技术进行自主定位,解决陆用定位精度与行驶里程相关的问题。仿真和试验结果表明,该技术采用地图信息辅助定位定向系统进行自主导航,在较低保障要求下,能够解决定向、定位误差积累问题,具有较强的理论意义和工程实用价值。     

航天器自主控制与智能信息处理技术

首先从系统的体系结构出发 ,将自主控制系统划分为分层递阶型、包容型、混合型三种基本形式和多智能代理结构的复杂形式 ,然后分别讨论对一般轨道飞行航天器、多个航天器所组成的空间网络、星球表面探测系统和空间机器人等几类不同对象进行自主控制的特点 ,最后论述自主控制对智能信息处理技术的基本需求并提出有关的关键技术     

导航卫星系统总体研究及星座改进方案仿真

我国的双星导航定位系统是我国第一代卫星导航定位系统,采用“有源 应答”的定位机制,用于中、低动态用户的区域导航定位,与国外卫星导航定位系 统相比有自己的长处和不足。为满足对高速运动的精确制导武器导航定位的需 要,本文提出了一种星座改进方案,并进行了仿真研究。仿真结果显示此方案可 以满足在我国及周边地区导航定位的精度要求。     

Drogue detection for autonomous aerial refueling based on convolutional neural networks

Drogue detection is a fundamental issue during the close docking phase of autonomous aerial refueling(AAR). To cope with this issue, a novel and effective method based on deep learning with convolutional neural networks(CNNs) is proposed. In order to ensure its robustness and wide application, a deep learning dataset of images was prepared by utilizing real data of ‘‘Probe and Drogue" aerial refueling, which contains diverse drogues in various environmental conditions without artificial features placed on the drogues. By employing deep learning ideas and graphics processing units(GPUs), a model for drogue detection using a Caffe deep learning framework with CNNs was designed to ensure the method's accuracy and real-time performance. Experiments were conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, and results based on real AAR data compare its performance to other methods, validating the accuracy, speed, and robustness of its drogue detection ability.     

Flight control of a large-scale flapping-wing flying robotic bird:System development and flight experiment

Large-scale flapping-wing flying robotic birds have huge application potential in outdoor tasks, such as military reconnaissance, environment exploring, disaster rescue and so on. In this paper, a multiple modes flight control method and system are proposed for a large-scale robotic bird which has 2.3 m wingspan and 650 g mass. Different from small flapping wing aerial vehicle,the mass of its wings cannot be neglected and the flapping frequency are much lower. Therefore, the influence of transie...     

基于紫外敏感器的航天器自主导航

对基于紫外敏感器的卫星自主导航方法进行了研究 ,给出了自主轨道确定的滤波算法。对基于紫外敏感器的导航在地球中低轨道、大椭圆轨道和同步轨道上的应用进行了数学仿真验证。仿真结果表明 ,导航误差主要取决于地心方向的测量误差 ,而地心距测量误差的影响要小得多。在已知卫星惯性姿态的条件下 ,仅以地心方向为观测量 ,滤波器同样能够收敛 ,并能获得较高的定轨精度。     

分布式卫星系统(DSS)及其自主控制技术分析

DSS系统本身的复杂性以及工作环境的不确定性 ,导致利用传统的控制方法对其进行控制十分困难。本文对DSS及其自主控制技术进行了分析。首先介绍了DSS的概念、结构及其支撑技术 ;其次阐述了卫星自主运行的研究进展 ,解析了空间飞行器RemoteAgent智能自主控制系统的基本构成 ;然后介绍了DSS自主运行技术的研究现状 ;接下来重点分析了基于multi -agent的DSS自主控制涉及的关键技术及面临的挑战 ;最后进行了总结     

基于交会雷达测量的相对导航滤波器

以两飞行器自主交会、绕飞与最终逼近为背景 ,研究基于交会雷达的自主相对导航方法。基于间接测量量设计了扩展Kalman滤波器 ,并设计了具有自调整功能的测量误差协方差矩阵R。数学仿真证明了该方法的有效性     

卫星导航系统发展动态

卫星导航系统是20世纪60年代中期发展起来的一种新型导航系统，90年代，卫星导航时入全运行和盛行时期，除了用于陆上，海上和空中的航行引导外，几乎扩展到军事和经济的各个方面，目前，除了已经运行的美国的GPS（全球定位系统）和俄罗斯的GLONASS（全球导航卫星系统）外，欧盟也正在积极开发伽利略系统。本文分别介绍GPS、GLONASS和伽利略系统的发展状况。