一种双管正激磁集成变换器

双管正激磁集成变换器的高频变压器磁芯双向磁化，提高了磁芯利用率。本文研究了导通占空比、开关管导通管压降以及变压器两原边的磁化电感等参数不一致时，导致变压器磁芯偏磁问题。磁芯的磁化状态虽受上述参数的不一致影响而出现单向磁化现象，但不会出现单向磁饱和，双管正激磁集成变换器仍能稳定工作，为能否采用平均电流控制模式或电压控制模式提供了理论依据。文中分析了变压器原边环流产生机理，提出了一种减小环流的方法。使环流减小一半。     

Power characteristics of a variable hydraulic transformer

The flow control of hydraulic transformers is a great challenge.To meet this challenge,a new kind of hydraulic transformer,variable hydraulic transformer(VHT),is proposed in this work.This paper focuses on the power characteristics of the newly proposed VHT,including instantaneous power,average power,power pulsation,and efficiency.In the analyses,the concepts of efficiency,input power,output power,starting angle,and ceasing angle are defined or redefined.To investigate the power characteristics,their models are derived by considering the governing factors such as the control angle of the swash plate and the structure of the port plate.This work highlights that the load flow can be adjusted by adjusting the control angle of the swash plate,and the power characteristics at the B-port produce a remarkable change.In addition,the VHT has a starting angle and a ceasing angle,and these two angles can be adjusted by the influencing factors.The results reveal that the power pulsation and the jump points of the instantaneous power are the primary causes of a less smooth work.Then,it is shown that the control angle of the port plate,the control angle of the swash plate,and the pressures at the ports are the three key elements for a stable operation.The results also reveal that the adjustment of the influencing factors can improve the efficiency.     

大型特斯拉变压器内铁芯成型叠积方式的研究

从大型特斯拉变压器对铁芯性能的基本要求出发,根据硅钢薄带、树脂粘接剂及叠片的物理机械性能,导出了内铁芯断面硅钢薄带成型曲线的数学公式,详细分析了内铁芯的结构形式、成型基本叠积单元及薄带插叠原则, 最后, 给出了内铁芯整体成型叠积方式及叠片分布规律.      

1553B-USB转换器驱动程序开发

给出1553B-USB转换器开发的硬件设计思路,简述在DDK基础上USB设备驱动程序的构建步骤及过程,分析了用户所需进行的源代码设计内容,在此基础上给出一个USB接口设备的驱动程序的开发实例,实现了对USB接口设备的驱动。     

Relationship of the diffuse aurora and SAR arc dynamics to substorms and storms

Investigation results of a diffuse aurora (DA) and stable auroral red (SAR) arc dynamics based on spectrophotometric observations at the Yakutsk meridian (199°E geomagnetic longitude) are presented. The relationship of an equatorward extension of DA in the 557.7 nm emission to a substorm growth phase during the magnetospheric convection intensification after the turn of IMF B_Z to the south is shown. The formation of SAR arc during the substorm expansion phase is investigated. The association of SAR arc dynamics with the development of asymmetric ring current (substorm injection) during the main phase of a storm is analyzed. It is shown how the pulsating precipitations of energetic ring current particles develop in the outer plasmasphere based on photometric observations.     

Simulation of asymmetric landing and typical ground maneuvers for large transport aircraft

It is important to determine static and dynamic ground loads for the aircraft ground maneuvers accurately in the design phase. Simulation of the important operational cases is a better way compared to the tests on real aircraft to investigate these loads at a reasonable cost. In this paper, the simulation of an asymmetric landing case and typical ground maneuvers for large transport aircraft is presented. The aircraft models are built in the multibody simulation tool SIMPACK. The tire model implemented in SIMPACK includes lateral dynamics of the tire. Cornering, braked runs and pushback are simulated as typical ground maneuvers. For simulation of braking, a simple but effective Antilock Braking System (ABS) algorithm is implemented. The article is based on the work done in cooperation between DLR and Airbus in the Flexible Aircraft 2 project.     

高功率密度DC-DC模块电源设计与分析

通过对有源箝位单端正激变换器、平板变压器、热设计以及结构设计的分析与计算,详细介绍了高功率密度DC-DC模块的设计方案,并在此基础上成功研制了一款100 W DC-DC电源模块,其功率密度高达3.4 W/cm3。采用本方案有效解决了当前DC-DC电源模块小型化的关键问题。     

非对称转捩对横向偏离稳定的影响

为研究非对称转捩对横向偏离稳定的影响,采用指定位置的强制转捩方法,对典型升力体外形进行非对称转捩的的数值模拟,包含全层流、全湍流及斜线转捩情况的计算与分析,得到非对称转捩对横向偏离稳定性影响的结论。结果表明：极端转捩会使飞行器航向稳定性变差,斜线转捩甚至会使飞行器航向稳定性的极性发生改变。     

高压激光电源的研制

介绍了高压激光电源的设计方法 ,对电路结构、各部分电路原理以及设计中的关键技术等进行了论述 ,给出了电路图 ,并对文中所述方案提出了改进措施。所设计的产品性能良好 ,可应用于军用和民用领域     

输入串联输出并联直流变压器

随着电力电子技术的发展,直流变压器得到了越来越多的关注。为了实现低压功率器件在高压电能变换中应用,人们采取了多电平拓扑结构、功率管串联技术和功率模块的串联技术等。本文以全桥直流变压器功率模块组成输入串联输出并联(Input series and output parallel,ISOP)结构直流变压器为研究对象,并详细地分析了其基本原理和影响均压的因素。仿真和实验结果验证了理论分析正确性,并表明在模块参数基本一致时,ISOP结构直流变压器能够获得较好的均压效果。