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智能材料结构是一门新学科,它越来越引起不同学科研究者们的兴趣,本文研究采用电阻应变丝为传感元件,人工神经网络为处理辨识器的损伤评估智能材料结构,提出并实施了一种少量短电阻应变丝的传感元件布置方法,用以对结构中损伤或大应变的区域和级别进行在线评估。 相似文献
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基于故障树模型的诊断把故障树的底事件分成三部分:必然的故障源集(CFS)、正常底事件集(NES)和可能的故障源集(PFS),及如何进一步确定PFS中各元素的状态(正常或异常)。在存在大量训练样本的情况下,可采用基于神经网络模型的学习诊断方法来确定PFS中各元素的状态,并通过对某卫星能源系统故障模拟原理性试验台的故障诊断验证了该方法的有效性。 相似文献
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Mohammadtaghi Avand Hamidreza Moradi Mehdi Ramazanzadeh lasboyee 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2021,67(10):3169-3186
The main objective of this study was to produce flood susceptibility maps for Tajan watershed, Sari, Iran using three machine learning (ML) models including Self-Organization Map (SOM), Radial Basis Function Neural Network (RBFNN), and Multi-layers Perceptron (MLP). To reach such a goal, different physical-geographical factors (criteria) were integrated and mapped. 212 flood inventory map was randomly divided into training and testing datasets, where 148 flood locations (70%) were used for training and the remaining 64 locations (30%) were employed for testing. Model validation was performed using several statistical indices and the area under the curve (AUC). The results of the correlation matrix showed, three factors slope (0.277), distance from river (0.263), and altitude (0.223) were the most important factors affecting flood. The accuracy evaluation of the flood susceptibility maps through the AUC method and K-index shows that in the validation phase RBFNN (AUC = 0.90) outperform the MLP (AUC = 0.839) and SOM (AUC = 0.882) models. The highest percentage flood susceptibility of the area in MLP, SOM and RBFNN models is related to moderate (28.7%), very low (40%) and low (37%), respectively. Also, the validation results of the models using the Relative Flood Density (RFD) approach showed that very high class had the highest RFD value. 相似文献
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人造毛皮提花的计算机控制技术研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提花毛皮的编织控制既要根据花型数据实现对织针的选择,又要以一定的提前量在梳理头上馈进相应的毛条,在控制系统和机械装置的严密配合下才有可能织出合格的毛皮,本文根据人造毛皮提花的工作过程提出了实现提花所必须解决的若干问题,并详细介绍了实现选针器驱动、同步信号产生、喂毛控制及花型数据处理的具体方案,在此基础上叙述了应用微型计算机技术实现提花控制的基本原理及系统组成,同时给出软件设计的基本流程。 相似文献
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以大型液体火箭发动机故障诊断系统框架为基础,按照发动机不同工作阶段的特点建立了相应的故障检测与诊断算法。利用发动机的高队数学模型,对基于推广的卡尔曼滤波器技术的新息检测算法进行了研究。根据发动机系统工作过程的特点,建立了降阶故障模式响应模型,并发展了相应的故障模式检验方法。为了适应在线实时检测的需要,利用发动机的试验数据,分别研究了基于人工神经元网络辨识模型的发动机启动过程检测算法和基于时间序列分析方法的发动机主机工作过程检测算法。通过试验数据的检测验证,证明了这些实时算法的快速性、准确性和鲁律性。 相似文献
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Allan Kardec de ALMEIDA Jr Geraldo Magela Couto OLIVEIRA Antonio Fernando Bertachini de Almeida PRADO 《中国航空学报》2021,34(1):410-423
In the restricted three-body problem, the traditional Lagrange points L1 and L2 are the only equilibrium points near the asteroid 243 Ida. The thrust generated by a solar sail over a spacecraft enables the existence of new artificial equilibrium points, which depend on the position of the spacecraft with respect to the asteroid and the attitude of the solar sail. Such equilibrium points generate new spots to observe the body from above or below the plane of motion. Such points are very good observational locations due to their stationary condition. This work provides a preliminary analysis to observe Ida through the use of artificial equilibrium points as spots combined with transfer maneuvers between them. Such combination can be used to observe the asteroid from more different points of view in comparison to fixed ones. The analyses are made for a spacecraft equipped with a solar sail and capable of performing bi-impulsive maneuvers. The solar radiation pressure is used both to maintain the equilibrium condition and to reduce the costs of the transfers and/or to create transfers with longer duration. This is a new aspect of the present research, because it combines the continuous thrust with initial and final small impulses, which are feasible for most of the spacecraft, because the magnitudes of the impulses are very low. These combined maneuvers may reduce the transfer times of the maneuvers in most of the cases, compared with the maneuvers based only on continuous thrust. Several options involved in these transfers are shown, like to minimize the fuel spent () as a function of the transfer time or to extend the duration of the travel between the points. Extended transfer times can be useful when observations are required during the transfers. 相似文献
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