现代企业的成本管理研究

本分析了现代企业的特征和传统成本管理模式存在的弊端,提出了现代企业成本管理的构想,即建立以“作业”为基础的成本管理新模式。现代企业的成本管理以“作业”为基础进行管理,就是将作业消耗资源和产品消耗作业有机的结合在一起,确定目标成本,控制与管理成本。高新科学技术越发达,成本管理越重要。     

舰载飞机的滑跳起飞过程及其数学描述

简要地阐述了舰载飞机滑跳起飞的过程，给出了描述滑跳起飞跑道斜坡段形状的实用工程计算公式，并逐一建立了舰载飞机滑跳起飞在每个起飞阶段的运动方程，特别是在斜坡两轮滑跑段的运动方程（数学模型）。这些数学模型有助于分析舰载飞机滑跳起飞的动态特性。     

Current dissipation within the chromosphere-corona transition

Studies of sporadic outbursts, ranging from flares to nano-flares, invariably endow the solar corona with steady plasma conditions, prior to seeking a current-flow (or the associated magnetic structure) which induces instability. Such an approach does not incorporate a crucial feature of the natural configuration, namely, that the material is of chromospheric origin, and only resides at coronal altitudes for as long as it can acquire adequate energy. There is clearly a feedback loop involved, which allows plasma to moderate the transfer of energy from the field while making use of this heat to permeate coronal altitudes. An examination of the whole procedure is necessary if the location and threshold-conditions for the energy-conversion mechanism are to be identified.A critical step in the feedback procedure mentioned involves the supply line which links the corona to the chromosphere. Because the solar atmosphere has such large vertical dimensions, even a modest change in average temperature and/or density can place heavy demands on this artery: the problem is that a conventional conduction-dominated transition layer cannot readily accommodate a rapid increase in current-density or plasma-flow. (Restructuring of the temperature gradient, to provide the carriers with extra heat, is a very slow process.) A transition layer of this type is unable to endure for long at the base of a sporadically-heated atmosphere in any case, since it becomes the target for plasma falling in the gravitational field during each intermediate cooling phase. As a result, the gap between the chromosphere and corona is more abrupt than is usually considered, endowing the region with thermo-electric characteristics which allow energy to be extracted when modest current-densities arise. Energy-conversion at this region fulfills two rôles: it supplies at least part of the heat required by the overlying corona, and maintains contact between the chromosphere and corona via non-thermal transport processes.     

多维数据表的动素分解,合成和向前推测

多维数据瑗态规律的研究焦点，集中在如何克服其数据规模庞大的困难，并同时保护数据系统一性质。对此，本文提出了多维数据分解与合成理论，在对动素间的协调性，动素合成方式以及动素分解完备性进行论述和理论证明的基础上，给出了多维动态数据表向前推测的工作步骤。该方法将手推测数据系统主要特征的变化规律，来实现对多维数据表的整体预测，这将使多维数气压 表推测过程更为简捷，直观和有效。     

中国及邻近地区地磁场垂直梯度的计算与研究

根据地磁场的球谐模型,推导出地磁场各个分量垂直梯度的球谐表达式.计算出中国及邻近地区高度为0km,50km和100km处的地磁场及其垂直梯度的网点值,编绘出地磁总强度、垂直强度、水平强度和磁偏角的垂直梯度等值线图.研究了地磁场垂直梯度在地面上以及随高度的变化规律.     

非连续系统控制的研究

综述Ｂａｎｇ－Ｂａｎｇ控制、变结构控制、模糊控制、ＰＷＭ及ＰＣＭ（脉冲码控制）等非连续系统控制的原理及设计方法与近期研究成果，这些控制方法简化了机械结构并可达到复杂的控制，故具有广阔的应用前景。     

现代中国道德建构浅析

文章讨论了市场经济条件下道德建构的必要性与紧迫性,评述展示了以往的有关提法和大师们的理论,进而提出通过道德立法民主化的方式来建构当代中国的道德规范体系。     

舰空导弹发动机意外点火故障树分析

通过对舰空导弹发射准备时发动机意外点火事件的分析,建立了发动机意外点火故障树。定性分析获得了发动机意外点火模式和避免意外点火的有效模式,定量分析得到了发动机意外点火概率值,最后对分析结果进行了评价。     

和谐社会下的职业教育

通过对和谐社会中的职业教育特征和作用的分析,探讨职业教育如何更好地服务服从和谐社会建设,并针对性地提出和谐社会下促进职业教育发展的路径。     

《数控编程与加工技术》课程理实一体化教学改革探索

基于教学实践,对理实一体化教学模式在《数控编程与加工技术》课程教学应用中出现的问题及采取的相应对策进行论述,供教学同仁参考。