Flutter analysis of an airfoil with bounded random parameters in incompressible flow via Gegenbauer polynomial approximation

The effects of parameter uncertainty on the flutter characteristics of a two-dimensional airfoil in an incompressible flow were investigated through Gegenbauer polynomial approximation. The uncertain parameters, such as the linear and cubic pitch stiffness coefficients are modeled as bounded random variables with λ-PDFs (probability density functions). With the aid of Gegenbauer polynomial approximation, the two-dimensional stochastic airfoil system is transformed at first into its equivalent deterministic one. Then the Hopf-bifurcation point is determined through the equivalent deterministic system, and the onset of the flutter, together with the flutter frequency against the probability density distribution parameter and the intensity of the random variable is explored. In addition, the ranges of the peak pitch and plunge responses against the flight speed and the PDFs of the peak pitch response are obtained. Numerical results show how the probability density distribution parameters and the intensities of random parameters affect the flutter onset speed, flutter angular frequency, the upper and lower boundaries of peak responses, and the PDFs of peak responses.     

四维下降飞行技术的研究与仿真：定常航迹角法下降剖面解算

本文研究的是四维飞行性能管理系统的核心环节－飞机在终端区域内的四维下降技术，首先探讨了基于常值航迹角的定常Ｍ数／指示空速下降飞行技术，论述了其高度剖面的构成与特点，通过尤拉积分方法求解飞机运动方程，实现了高度冲面的解算。其次开发了对速度剖面的迭代过程，选取原则及方法。本文在进行理论分析的同时，还开发了满意的仿真软件，一了其应用价值。     

星载遥感器在模拟空间环境中辐射定标设备研制

文章简述了星载遥感器辐射定标设备的研制过程及其在模拟空间环境中的调试过程,试验证明了该设备设计的合理性。     

自适应直角切割网格民机增升装置绕流数值模拟

提出并介绍了基于直角切割网格的分区面搭接技术,采用变长宽比网格方法,成功地进行了存在外形间断(剪刀叉)的民机增升装置的网格生成和绕流Euler方程数值模拟.根据外形的特点,运用"根"网格分区算法,降低了整个网格的生成难度;通过基于外形的自适应网格加密技术,详细地描述了外形上的大量缝道和凹槽,提高了网格质量;在分区交界面上,利用重叠面积切割和面搭接算法实现了两侧网格间的流场信息传递,并保证了通量守恒;采用中心有限体积方法,结合双时间推进算法,完成流场的Euler方程数值模拟,计算结果与实验数据吻合良好,说明所述方法的正确性.     

三维可压缩混合层中扰动演化的研究

为了利用被动控制增强可压缩混合层中混合效率,本文用数值模拟的方法研究了三维可压缩混合层中扰动向下游的演化.通过在入口处引入不同的不稳定T-S波,给出了扰动随空间的演化过程,及马赫数对扰动演化的影响.计算结果表明在马赫数较小时,扰动波增长很快,当马赫数增大时,扰动所形成的流向涡的强度会减弱.这一结论与流动稳定性分析结果是一致的.     

能谱变硬后的X射线对Ly12铝破坏效应的研究

用数值模拟方法讨论了X射线的能谱向短波方向变化后,对Ly12铝破坏效应的影响,对所得结果进行了分析和解释。     

模拟地球同步轨道辐照环境对光学太阳反射镜性能的影响

研究了模拟地球同步轨道辐照环境对卫星用温控涂层-光学太阳反射镜(OSR)性能的影响。对所研制的两类OSR 片进行的辐照试验项目有,真空紫外辐照、低能电子和两种能量的质子辐照。此外还进行了等离子体环境条件下的表面充/放电效应试验。经过相当于安装在地球同步轨道卫星南北极位置处,在空间七年所受到的电子、质子和紫外辐照总剂量的辐照后,导电型OSR 的太阳光谱吸收率α_s 由0.068增加到0.078,法向发射率ε_n 由0.83降低到0.72;而非导电型OSR的α_s 由0.066增加到0.085,ε_n 由0.82降低到0.76。表面充/放电试验的结果表明:导电型OSR 的充电电位仅在15～40V 之间,而非导电型OSR 的充电电位则可高达13kV。因此导电型OSR能有效地控制表面的充/放电现象。     

基于3D打印技术的微波开关设计与实践

文章介绍了一种基于3D打印技术的R型波导开关的设计方法,并对影响微波开关性能指标的射频参数、切换时间进行了验证。验证结果表明,微波开关的射频指标无恶化,切换时间缩短,微波开关可靠性得到提升。通过3D打印技术的应用,减轻开关重量17%以上,生产周期缩短60%以上。文章论述了微波开关射频指标、切换时间的设计过程和验证结果,解决了X频段R型波导开关切换时间长和重量大的不足,为波导微波开关制造提供了一种新的途径。     

Fe3Si基合金降低温轧温度的研究

研究了不同轧制工艺和热处理工艺对Fe3Si基合金塑性的影响,室温拉伸和高温拉伸实验结果表明,水冷的热处理工艺使Fe3Si基合金的塑性得到很大的提高,使可轧制的温度降低到300℃。     

Materials selection for electronic enclosures in space environment considering electromagnetic interference effect

Using low power electronic devices for space applications to reduce the mass and energy consumption has lead to electromagnetic interference (EMI) problem. Electronic enclosures are used to shield electronic devices against EMI. In the past, electromagnetic shielding has been mainly the only criteria considered in electronic enclosure design. However, there are several structural and thermal requirements for selection of shielding materials which should also be taken into account. In this research work, three quantitative materials selection methods, i.e. Digital Logic (DL), Modified Digital Logic (MDL), and Z-transformation, are employed to select the best material from among a list of candidate materials. Composite and metallic electronic enclosures are explored and the best material is selected. Z-transformation method is applicable to both of the considered case studies while DL and MDL can only be used for solving one of them. Z-transformation method ranks aluminum as the first choice among various metallic materials. The wide range of Z-transformation application and its practical results confirm the superiority of Z-transformation method over DL and MDL methods.