光传飞控系统实现的关键技术

在总结国外光传飞控系统研究动态基础上，分析了光电器件的选择、带状光缆、光纤传感器、光纤连接器和接头、电光结构、光纤数据总线、系统演示验证等实现光传飞控系统的关键技术。研究结果对国内开发光传飞控技术具有一定的参考价值。     

NASICON固体电解质SO2传感器的特性研究

采用溶胶-凝胶法合成NASICON固体电解质材料,并以其为基体材料制作管式SO2传感器,敏感电极采用Na2SO3-30?SO4或者Na2SO4-30?SO4(摩尔比)复合硫酸盐.SO2浓度在(10～100)×10-6体积分数范围内,两种器件的灵敏度分别为81.1和60.6mV/decade.敏感电极为Na2SO3-30?SO4的元件响应和恢复时间分别为28.2 s和57.7 s;敏感电极为Na2SO4-30?SO4的元件响应和恢复时间分别为39.8 s和67.4 s.     

Fabrication of Diamond-like Carbon Films by Ion Assisted Middle Frequency Unbalanced Magnetron Sputtering

Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films are deposited by the Hall ion source assisted by the mid-frequency unbalanced magnetron sput-tering technique. The effects of the substrate voltage bias, the substrate temperature, the Hall discharging current and the argon/nitrogen ratio on the DLC film’s performance were studied. The experimental results show that the film’s surface roughness, the hardness and the Young’s modulus increase firstly and then decrease with the bias voltage incrementally increases. Also when the substrate temperature rises, the surface roughness of the film varies slightly, but its hardness and Young’s modulus firstly increase followed by a sharp decrease when the temperature surpassing 120 ℃. With the Hall discharging current incrementally rising, the hardness and Young’s modulus of the film decrease and the surface roughness of the film on 316L stainless steel firstly decreased and then remains constant.     

Study on Microwave Dielectric Property of Carbon Black and Short Carbon Fibers

Carbon black and carbon fibers of different lengths were introduced in different matrices at different ratios to explore their microwave dielectric properties under 8.2 GHz-12.4 GHz. It is found that the actual dielectric constants of the samples containing carbon black are in a two-order function of the contents of carbon black （ε＇, ε＂=Av2＋Bv＋C） and the complex dielectric constants show an obvious frequency response. Of the added fibers of different lengths, the 4 mm-long one could well disperse in the matrices having not only good frequency response, but also larger real parts, imaginary parts and loss values. The imaginary parts and the loss values （tanδ）of the samples with 4 mm-long carbon fibers added increase linearly with the contents of fiber increasing. So it is practicable to adjust the dielectric parameters of the material in a wide range by changing the added amount of carbon black, and the carbon fiber or altering the lengths of the carbon fiber added.     

短碳纤维增强PPEK复合材料的性能研究

采用熔融共混的方式制备了不同短碳纤维含量增强含二氮杂萘酮聚芳醚酮(PPEK)基复合材料，对复合材料的加工性能、力学性能、摩擦性能、耐热性进行了研究。结果表明：短碳纤维增强复合材料均可以注塑成型；短碳纤维对PPEK的增强作用明显，拉伸强度和弯曲强度均有大幅提高；复合材料中短碳纤维起到了明显的自润滑作用，复合材料的摩擦系数和磨损率均随碳纤维含量的增加而明显降低；短碳纤维的加入进一步提高了复合材料的耐热性。     

高空长航时无人机任务设备/飞行综合控制技术

首先对无人机和任务设备的发展作了简要介绍，并介绍了高空长航时无人侦察机的国内外发展现状，着重对高空长航时无人侦察机任务设备／飞行综合控制中综合控制、运动补偿、组合导航、三维定位和目标识别等关键技术进行了分析，说明了目前对高空长航时无人机的任务设备／飞行综合控制进行研究的必要性和可行性。     

Al2O3/YAG共晶自生复合陶瓷的激光熔凝实验研究

开展了Al2O3/YAG共晶自生复合陶瓷的激光熔凝制备技术的实验研究,研究结果表明(1)激光扫描速率与功率密度的匹配对激光熔凝实验起着决定性的作用.调整工艺参数,可以获得表面光滑、平整、致密的熔凝层,且无宏观孔隙及裂纹.随扫描速率的增大,熔凝层变薄;(2)激光熔凝Al2O3/YAG共晶自生复合陶瓷由Al2O3相和YAG相两相组成,具有典型的快凝层状共晶组织,共晶间距非常细小.     

2-D奇异系统鲁棒稳定性的状态空间测度

考虑具有非结构摄动的2-D奇异系统Roesser模型(简称2-DSRM)鲁棒稳定性的状态空间测度问题.利用其容许、稳定的充要条件及矩阵的奇值分解,分析其鲁棒稳定性,给出了不破坏2-D奇异系统稳定的摄动的最大上界.     

三级风扇的三维流场计算

本文运用三维粘性流体计算软件Fine／NUMECA对某三级风扇多个转速下的三维流场进行了计算．并对其第一级三个典型转速进行了单独计算。分析了此风扇在不同转速下的特性变化，重点关注了设计点和近喘振边界工作点的流场特性，并分析了在设计转速时发生喘振的原因。结果表明，此风扇设计为典型的跨声速压气机设计．具有较高的效率，但仍有改进的余地。     

复杂地形低空三维风场数值仿真方法

设计了飞机超低空飞行的复杂山地地形,基于球绕流理论,建立了低空复杂地形及其上空三维过山气流的工程化模拟方法,并进行了算例仿真和分析.该方法可以提供低空三维风场模型,并能满足分析飞机低空飞行动力学特性的需要.