复合材料结构数字化设计与工艺制造一体化技术研究及应用

复合材料具有比强度高、比刚度大、可设计性强、抗疲劳损伤性能和耐腐蚀性良好、尺寸稳定性好、隐身性好、便于大面积整体成型、并可大大降低飞机机体结构重量、有效提高商用载荷等诸多优点,因此大批飞机零部件相继采用复合材料结构.     

Leica T-Scan——毫不妥协的测量精度

Polen Special 选择Leica T-Scan 20世纪70年代初,市面上的商用竞技型飞机或者是价格昂贵或者是性能欠佳,于是DennisPolen先生按照自己的设想建造了竞技型飞机Polen Special.从本质上说,它的原型是一架缩小比例的WWII战斗机,去掉了所有的武器装备,其速度超过480km/h,在一个时期内成为世界上速度最快的四缸飞机.     

自动钻铆技术在波音737尾段项目中的应用

通过自动钻铆技术在波音737尾段中的应用,介绍了自动钻铆技术的特点及工艺.     

遗传算法在飞机着陆调度问题上的应用

用遗传算法对飞机着陆调度问题的两个方面:队列顺序的确定和跑道指派进行了研究.队列顺序采用飞机编号的单一整数染色体编码方案,配合相应的变异、交叉算子,避免了后代非法解的问题.跑道指派则在适值函数计算中,基于对列最短的原则来加以确定,避免了对队列顺序和跑道指派进行分别编码.算例研究了单跑道与双跑道两种情况.计算结果表明,这种编码方案以及变异、交叉算子对这一问题具有很好的效果,可在普通PC机上实现雷达扫描周期内的实时计算要求.     

基于BP神经网络的飞机完好率建模研究

飞机完好率是检验航空兵部队装备作战能力的重要参数.首先研究了飞机完好率的定义及其计算公式,然后建立了飞机完好率的BP神经网络预测模型,仿真结果验证了该模型的精确性和有效性.     

国外飞机电气技术的现状及对我国多电飞机技术发展的考虑

根据国外航空电气技术的最新发展,研究了多电飞机电气系统的发展需求,重点阐述了多电飞机的关键技术,结合我国航空技术发展现状提出了我国在多电飞机关键技术方面的发展思路和建议.     

航空新闻

我国大飞机研制正式立项,北京国际航空航天转包贸易洽谈会将于北京航展前夕举行,上飞厂交付第1000架波音737-NG飞机水平安定面,中国航空工业参加2007俄罗斯“中国年”,两会代表委员共话加快航空工业发展     

基于MSC/PATRAN的飞机结构强度静力试验数据实时跟踪与处理系统开发

 在Windows环境下,以MSC/PATRAN为平台,利用平台提供的二次开发语言PCL(Patran Command Language),并结合C++语言,通过客户化、增设特定的命令和窗体等技术开发了飞机结构强度静力试验数据实时跟踪与处理系统TestDTAS（Test Data Tracking, Analyzing and Processing System）。在结构试验进行中,TestDTAS可以实时地监测结构试验件中应力和位移的变化情况,并与理论分析结果进行对比,而在试验结束后,TestDTAS可以进行试验数据回放和分析,从而将试验与理论分析有机的结合在一起,对结构静力试验和结构设计有很高的实用价值。     

Simulation and Analysis of Crashworthiness of Fuel Tank for Helicopters

Crashworthiness requirement of fuel tanks is one of the important requirements in helicopter designs. The relations among the protection frame, textile layer and rubber layer of the fuel tank are introduced. Two appropriate FE models are established, one is for an uncovered helicopter fuel tank without protection frame, and the other is for fuel tank with protection frame. The dynamic responses of the two types of fuel tanks impinging on the ground with velocities of 17.3 m/s are numerically simulated for the purpose of analyzing energy-absorbing capabilities of the textile layer and protection frame. The feasibility of the current crashworthiness design of the fuel tank is examined though comparing the dynamic response behaviors of the two fuel tanks.     

Experimental Study on Effects of Fuel Injection on Scramjet Combustor Performance

In order to investigate the effects of fuel injection distribution on the scramjet combustor performance, there are conducted three sets of test on a hydrocarbon fueled direct-connect scramjet test facility. The results of Test A, whose fuel injection is carried out with injectors located on the top-wall and the bottom-wall, show that the fuel injection with an appropriate close-front and centralized distribution would be of much help to optimize combustor performances. The results of Test B, whose fuel injection is performed at the optimal injection locations found in Test A, with a given equivalence ratio and different injection proportions for each injector, show that this injection mode is of little benefit to improve combustor performances. The results of Test C with a circumferential fuel injection distribution displaies the possibility of ameliorating combustor performance. By analyzing the effects of injection location parameters on combustor performances on the base of the data of Test C, it is clear that the injector location has strong coupled influences on combus- tor performances. In addition, an inner-force synthesis specific impulse is used to reduce the errors caused by the disturbance of fuel supply and working state of air heater while assessing combustor performances.