某型燃气发生器装药流胶故障修复技术研究

某型装备维护过程中发现燃气发生器装药包覆层与壳体之间原固态黑色胶粘剂由固态变化为液态流出,存在安全隐患。通过开展燃气发生器装药流胶故障的研究,分析流胶的原因及危害,制定了修复措施,消除了流胶导致的安全隐患,确保了燃气发生器装药完好性。     

纳米CeO2/Galfan复合材料的制备工艺

在不同介质中分别用球磨和超声振动对纳米C eO2颗粒进行了预处理;用搅熔铸造工艺制备了质量分数约为1%的纳米C eO2/G a lfan复合材料,用XRD(X-ray d iffration)分析了其中的物相,用场发射扫描电镜(F ie ldem iss ion scann ing e lectron m icroscopy,FE-SEM)观察了纳米C eO2颗粒在基体中的分散情况,并测试了其显微硬度;用中性盐雾腐蚀试验来评价复合材料的耐蚀性,并用XRD检测了腐蚀产物。结果表明,经超声预处理的颗粒与熔体具有较好的润湿性,能单粒分散其中,且制备的复合材料的显微硬度值提高了近一倍。     

Fault self-repair strategy based on evolvable hardware and reparation balance technology

In the face of harsh natural environment applications such as earth-orbiting and deep space satellites, underwater sea vehicles, strong electromagnetic interference and temperature stress,the circuits faults appear easily. Circuit faults will inevitably lead to serious losses of availability or impeded mission success without self-repair over the mission duration. Traditional fault-repair methods based on redundant fault-tolerant technique are straightforward to implement, yet their area, power and weight cost can be excessive. Moreover they utilize all plug-in or component level circuits to realize redundant backup, such that their applicability is limited. Hence, a novel selfrepair technology based on evolvable hardware（EHW） and reparation balance technology（RBT） is proposed. Its cost is low, and fault self-repair of various circuits and devices can be realized through dynamic configuration. Making full use of the fault signals, correcting circuit can be found through EHW technique to realize the balance and compensation of the fault output-signals. In this paper, the self-repair model was analyzed which based on EHW and RBT technique, the specific self-repair strategy was studied, the corresponding self-repair circuit fault system was designed, and the typical faults were simulated and analyzed which combined with the actual electronic devices. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed fault self-repair strategy was feasible. Compared to traditional techniques, fault self-repair based on EHW consumes fewer hardware resources, and the scope of fault self-repair was expanded significantly.     

C/C-ZrC-Cu复合材料的微观结构与抗烧蚀性能

采用低温反应熔渗工艺,以Zr2Cu合金为熔渗金属,在密度为(1.25±0.05)g/cm3的毡基C/C复合材料中引入ZrC+Cu组分,以提高其抗氧化烧蚀性能.采用X射线衍射仪(XRD)、光学显微镜(OM)和扫描电子显微镜(SEM),分析C/C-ZrC-Cu复合材料的相组成与微观结构,在氧-乙炔环境下考核材料的抗烧蚀性能...     

自动氩弧焊控制电路的改进

为了对某航天产品的焊接焊缝的熔深控制在规定的范围内，对自动氩弧焊焊接设备的控制器作了改进，并设计了一套控制电路。实际应用证明，改进后的设备可靠性高，稳定性好，并可用于非接触引弧的各类直流焊机上。     

TC4表面钛基激光熔覆层中WC熔解行为及摩擦学性能

WC是有效提升TC4合金表面摩擦学性能的熔覆合成材料之一,但其易在涂层中残留未熔颗粒,影响涂层的质量与性能。本研究采用同轴送粉激光熔覆技术,在TC4表面制备5%,10%和15%（质量分数/%）WC的TC4+WC钛基耐磨涂层,分析研究涂层的宏微观组织、显微硬度及摩擦学性能,重点揭示WC在熔池中的熔解和残留机制。结果表明：WC添加未影响涂层生成相种类,析出相主要包括原位TiC和基体相α-Ti、β-Ti,其中TiC与涂层中残留WC颗粒形成了共格包覆镶嵌结构相,阻止WC在熔池中的进一步熔解,导致WC在涂层中产生残留、团聚现象;WC添加量与涂层显微硬度呈正相关分布;随着材料体系中WC含量逐渐增加,涂层耐磨性能逐步提高,三个WC添加量涂层磨损率较TC4基材分别下降了约21.1%、38.2%和56.1%,但残留WC导致涂层摩擦磨损过程产生局部应力集中,摩擦学性能出现明显波动。     

HS-X型高速水力测功机修理研究

某型高速测功机长期工作后出现效率下降、振动突增现象,无法满足发动机试车时功率吸收需要,也不能保证试车安全.通过对高速水力测功机开展逆向设计、增材修复及零备件国产化替代,自主研发高速水力测功机修理技术标准和全套工装设备,成功修复该型高速水力测功机,打破英美国家对国内的高速水力测功机修理技术封锁,也为后续国内高速水力测功机...     

航空发动机热端部件可修复性评估方法探讨

评估热端部件的可修复性是开展受损航空发动机热端部件修复工作的重要内容之一。本文综合介绍了热端部件可修复性的定义、技术上的可修复性及可修复性评估的工艺流程等。重点论述了不同因素对可修复性评估的影响,并指出:热端部件的可修复性评估应在现有技术基础上,针对部件结构和使用特点,综合分析部件缺陷位置载荷要求、焊接修复区组织性能和结构可达性、工艺匹配性等特殊制约因素对热端部件可修复性的影响,在此基础上实现受损热端部件可修复性的合理准确评估。     

螺旋送料螺杆耐磨表面火焰喷焊工艺研究

论文通过研究合金粉末喷焊工艺,并对喷焊送料螺杆提出了改善方法和措施,从而解决了喷焊层开裂、脱落等质量问题.研究结果表明采用火焰喷焊技术可使送料螺杆的使用寿命提高,成本降低,是一种很好的修复送料螺杆的工艺措施,解决了困扰橡胶设备维护中的难题.