MRAS设计中的一般性正实条件的研究

本文研究了在MRAS(模型参考自适应系统)设计中所用的正实性条件。分析表明,Y.D.Landau在文献(1)中给出的正实条件具有很大的局限性,因为这是在一种极限性假设条件下的理想情况。文中推出了不受这种假设条件约束的一般性正实条件,它可广泛适用于MRAS的设计。为说明以上结论,给出了设计结果。     

航空电子设备冷却系统的冷凝压力控制系统研究

建立了电子设备冷却系统的冷凝压力控制系统的微分方程，通过欧拉法求解方程，讨论了各参数对系统动态性能的影响。     

解读美国的"传感器到射手"作战模式

当前,世界范围内正在进行一场新的军事变革,美、俄、法、英、德、日等国表现尤为积极,其中以美国的军事革命最具代表性。美国的新军事革命强调“以能力为基础”战胜任何对手,军队装备转型的重点是导弹防御、信息作战、全球信息力量投送、打击有保护措施的隐匿敌人、空间系统、可操作的指挥、控制、通信、计算机、情报、监视和侦察(C4ISR)系统等六大领域。其核心是利用信息技术建设信息化装备,其中建设可操作的C4ISR系统是建设其它领域的前提,而建设空间系统又是实现可操作的C4ISR系统的基础之一。美国建设国家级和三军的军事信息系统已…     

卫星大动量矩飞轮的设计

为满足长寿命大型卫星控制系统的需要 ,设计和研制了一种长寿命、大动量矩的动量飞轮。在介绍了国外大动量矩的动量飞轮产品的基础上 ,论述了 5 5N·m·s飞轮的设计技术和关键技术。给出了样机的测试结果并与国外同类产品的性能进行了比较。结果表明 ,样机的设计原理正确。     

PWM脉宽调制技术在地空导弹发射装置随动控制系统中的应用

目前许多直流电机的调速多采用直流脉冲宽度调制(PWM)型调速系统。某型号地空导弹发射装置随功系统中也是采用直流电机进行调速，在其定位及动态跟踪过程中采用PWM脉宽调制技术对控制电机进行转速及转向控制，不仅要求系统有非常高的控制精度，     

载人飞船再入大气层航程控制的模糊控制器设计方法

将模糊控制理论应用于载人飞船再入大气层的落点航程控制问题 ,以纵程误差ΔDR、横程误差ΔCR、剩余时间tcf为输入变量 ,滚动角γv为输出变量 ,得到一个三输入单输出系统的模糊控制器并给出了便于工程应用的设计方法及仿真结果     

民用飞机电传飞行控制律分析

电传飞行控制系统控制律是保证系统功能和飞行品质的重要环节,本文介绍了空客A380和波音787飞机飞行控制律的技术特征,重点分析了其三轴控制律和包线保护控制律方面的发展路径。     

Investigation of lateral-directional aerodynamic parameters identification method for fly-by-wire passenger airliners

A new identification method is proposed to solve the problem of the influence on the loaded excitation signals brought by high feedback gain augmentation in lateral-directional aerodynamic parameters identification of fly-by-wire（FBW） passenger airliners. Taking for example an FBW passenger airliner model with directional relaxed-static-stability, through analysis of its signal energy distribution and airframe frequency response, a new method is proposed for signal type selection, signal parameters design, and the appropriate frequency relationship between the aileron and rudder excitation signals. A simulation validation is presented of the FBW passenger airliner＇s lateral-directional aerodynamic parameters identification. The validation result demonstrates that the designed signal can excite the lateral-directional motion mode of the FBW passenger airliner adequately and persistently. Meanwhile, the relative errors of aerodynamic parameters are less than 5%.     

Finite-time sliding mode attitude control for a reentry vehicle with blended aerodynamic surfaces and a reaction control system

This paper proposes a finite-time robust flight controller, targeting for a reentry vehicle with blended aerodynamic surfaces and a reaction control system(RCS). Firstly, a novel finite-time attitude controller is pointed out with the introduction of a nonsingular finite-time sliding mode manifold. The attitude tracking errors are mathematically proved to converge to zero within finite time which can be estimated. In order to improve the performance, a second-order finite-time sliding mode controller is further developed to effectively alleviate chattering without any deterioration of robustness and accuracy. Moreover, an optimization control allocation algorithm, using linear programming and a pulse-width pulse-frequency(PWPF) modulator, is designed to allocate torque commands for all the aerodynamic surface deflections and on–off switching-states of RCS thrusters.Simulations are provided for the reentry vehicle considering uncertain parameters and external disturbances for practical purposes, and the results demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the attitude control system.