DFH—3C波段输入多工器

介绍了DFH—3输入多工器的组成、原理和设计特点。对正样输入多工器进行了电性能测试。其结果表明该部件满足了总体要求的技术指标,达到了设计目的;也表明了自均衡类椭圆函数通道滤波器的正确应用,从而省掉了外均衡器,减轻了转发器的质量,增加了转发器的可靠性。     

固体火箭发动机点火过程的实验研究

本文通过试验,对点火过程的点火延迟、火焰传播及充填燃烧室阶段,进行了直观的判定和分析。并提出了点火器特性与发动机尺寸关系、点火器相对于推进剂表面距离关系的最佳点火尺寸及点火尺寸效应问题。文中还叙述了点火过程的各阶段与P=f(t)曲线中压力梯度变化的对应关系。     

基于颜色、形状和纹理的多特征融合图像检索

基于单一特征的图像检索的许多方法都已经相当成熟,如何有效利用这些特征是基于内容图像检索的一个关键问题。利用颜色、纹理、形状等特征,在多特征融合检索时用动态生成权值的方法进行图像检索。实验结果表明,算法能够准确、高效地检索出目标图像,相对于单一特征的检索,有效提高了图像的检索精度。     

激光技术在风扇/压气机整体叶盘结构修理中的应用

世界知名航空发动机产品研制商和工艺开发商研发了激光金属沉积、激光低热输入精密金属沉积工艺和激光冲击强化表面处理工艺等先进且可行的激光工艺,并将其应用到整体叶盘等先进产品中,取得了很好的效果。因而,综述其特点、发展和应用可为中国新一代航空发动机风扇/压气机整体叶盘结构的发展提供参考与借鉴。     

Experimental study on effect of inclination angles to ammonia pulsating heat pipe

In this paper, a novel study on performance of closed loop pulsating heat pipe（CLPHP）using ammonia as working fluid is experimented. The tested CLPHP, consisting of six turns, is fully made of quartz glass tubes with 6 mm outer diameter and 2 mm inner diameter. The filling ratio is50%. The visualization investigation is conducted to observe the oscillation and circulation flow in the CLPHP. In order to investigate the effects of inclination angles to thermal performance in the ammonia CLPHP, four case tests are studied. The trends of temperature fluctuation and thermal resistance as the input power increases at different inclination angles are highlighted. The results show that it is very easy to start up and circulate for the ammonia CLPHP at an inclining angle.The thermal resistance is low to 0.02 K/W, presenting that heat fluxes can be transferred from heating section to cooling section very quickly. It is found that the thermal resistance decreases as the inclination angle increases. At the horizontal operation, the ammonia CLPHP can be easy to start up at low input power, but hard to circulate. In this case, once the input power is high,the capillary tube in heating section will be burnt out, leading to worse thermal performance with high thermal resistance.     

基于疲劳分析的起落架形状优化方法

<正>目前,对飞机起落架的疲劳破坏特性和疲劳寿命估算有较多的研究,在结构优化方面多是考虑强度和重量之间的优化关系,而基于疲劳分析的结构优化方法在国内外虽有一些研究,但是有起落架背景的研究较少。结构疲劳优化方法需要解决通过建立相对接近实际有限元分析模型以及起落架各部件之间的连接,应用相对准确的疲劳分析方法对起落架寿命进行估算;在此基础上提出合理的形状优化方案,采用合理的优化方法,进行疲劳优化,以期获得更为精确的优化结果。