非正常情况下民机座舱压力控制系统性能分析

非正常情况下,民机座舱压力控制系统难以进行地面验证,为了解决该问题,从工程实际出发,建立系统数学模型,开展全飞行包线内系统性能仿真分析;同时,针对非正常情况(包括单空调组件故障、应急卸压、爆炸减压)下的系统性能进行仿真分析。结果表明:单组件故障时对座舱压力影响较小;飞机应急卸压时满足适航要求;爆炸减压时卸压很快,不同破孔面积对应的减压时间差别很小。     

某型飞机座舱气密时间不达标故障分析

某型飞机总装后达到接收标准进行第三阶段气密试验时,发现气密时长不达标。通过现场勘查和建立故障树,结合故障现象和装备原理进行分析,揭示了导致座舱气密时长不足的原因,并提出了相应的改进措施,为后续开展同类维修工作提供参考。     

气动式座舱压力调节系统故障机理研究

分析了气动式座舱压力调节系统组成原理,建立了座舱压力调节数学模型,结合军机维修保障实践,总结研究了气动式座舱压力调节系统故障常见原因和表现形式,提出了维修保障策略和故障排除建议。     

新一代战斗机座舱盖关键技术与设计方案

座舱是战斗机三大电磁散射源之一，座舱盖雷达散射截面（RCS）的减缩技术是实现新一代战斗机全机雷达隐身性能的关键技术。基于新一代战斗机隐身外形平台，座舱盖在隐身技术、透明件结构、抗鸟撞、弹射救生、光学性能、结构变形控制等领域均面临新的挑战。本文以新一代战斗机为背景，研究了座舱盖性能提升的4项关键技术：座舱盖隐身性能提升技术、大型整体座舱盖透明件结构设计技术、复杂曲面座舱盖光学性能仿真优化技术、大尺寸活动部件变形及状态控制技术。经过上述关键技术研究，完成了新一代战斗机座舱盖设计技术体系的升级，促进了新一代战斗机座舱盖技术和性能的跨代提升。     

座舱排气供某设备通风冷却技术研究

基于某教练机某设备的通风冷却要求,开展利用座舱排气对某设备进行通风冷却的技术研究.通过对该型飞机座舱排气供某设备通风冷却系统的地面模拟试验研究分析,探讨座舱排气冷却电子设备技术在环控系统中的应用问题.     

面向未来的虚拟现实座舱

通过了解美陆军的＂最优虚拟座舱计划（VCOP）＂,着重分析实现虚拟座舱的虚拟视网膜成像、三维音频、语音识别、基于触觉的飞行态势感知等几项关键技术,认识未来飞机座舱的发展方向,分析国内现有的技术水平,讨论实现虚拟座舱技术的可行性。     

A model for discrimination and prediction of mental workload of aircraft cockpit display interface

With respect to the ergonomic evaluation and optimization in the mental task design of the aircraft cockpit display interface, the experimental measurement and theoretical modeling of mental workload were carried out under flight simulation task conditions using the performance evaluation, subjective evaluation and physiological measurement methods. The experimental results show that with an increased mental workload, the detection accuracy of flight operation significantly reduced and the reaction time was significantly prolonged; the standard deviation of R-R intervals（SDNN） significantly decreased, while the mean heart rate exhibited little change; the score of NASA_TLX scale significantly increased. On this basis, the indexes sensitive to mental workload were screened, and an integrated model for the discrimination and prediction of mental workload of aircraft cockpit display interface was established based on the Bayesian Fisher discrimination and classification method. The original validation and cross-validation methods were employed to test the accuracy of the results of discrimination and prediction of the integrated model, and the average prediction accuracies determined by these two methods are both higher than 85%. Meanwhile, the integrated model shows a higher accuracy in discrimination and prediction of mental workload compared with single indexes. The model proposed in this paper exhibits a satisfactory coincidence with the measured data and could accurately reflect the variation characteristics of the mental workload of aircraft cockpit display interface, thus providing a basis for the ergonomic evaluation and optimization design of the aircraft cockpit display interface in the future.     

一种基于ADS-B的降低飞机座舱交通信息显示混乱新方法

提出了一种基于ADS-B的降低飞机座舱交通信息显示混乱新方法。基于ADS-B提供的信息,当飞机座舱显示器接收处理的飞机数据个数多于能够有效显示的飞机个数时,通过计算其它飞机与本机之间航向、距离、高度等参数,过滤与本机关联度较低的部分飞机数据,而不影响系统功能正常实现,从而简化显示界面。该方法被应用于中国民航飞行学院的飞...     

丙烯酸座舱玻璃的微裂纹

飞机舱窗用的丙烯酸有机玻璃易产生微裂纹，这会影响飞机及旅客的安全。本文分析了这种微裂纹的发生、机理、原因及其对策。