综论EL-2032火控雷达空中试验大纲

本文论述以色列飞机工业公司（IAI）鉴定机载火控雷达（FCR）EL4032的空中试验大纲。叙述了大纲规则、试验方法、试验阶段、试验计划、被试系统和试验数据处理专用设备。被试雷达具有空对空（A／A）上视（LU）和下视（LD）能力以及空对地（MG）金天侯能力。EL-2032FCR空中试验在满足计划节点和预算方面的成功，某种程度上依赖于采用了完善的空中试验计划系统（FTPS）、高度专业的机载数据处理系统（ADAS）以及集成和兼容实时标定地面数据处理系统（GDAS）。这些工具集成为完整的工作系统是试验大纲高效的关键。     

基于几何无关模型的GNSS三频模糊度解算方法研究

针对模糊度估计受多径误差以及基线长度等影响而无法可靠保障运动情况复杂多变的动态测量问题,提出了一种新的三频模糊度动态快速求解算法。该方法利用模糊度估计成功率确定CIR法和LAMBDA法的适用范围。仿真及试验结果表明,该方法在保证模糊度估计可靠性的同时,还缩短了处理时间,适用于周围环境变化剧烈及载体运动情况复杂多变的实时动态测量。     

大直径、高动态性能测试、试验设备研制成功

日前,3KTD-550型三轴转台出所验收评审会在九江召开。经验收评审组认真严格的查验,一致认为该转台设备精度高、转矩大、电磁干扰小、抗负载力矩干扰能力强,硬件配置齐套,软件功能完善,文档资料齐整、正确,系统功能及主要技术指标达到了检测大纲要求,符合出所要求。     

全球主要红外威胁源装备概况

<正>随着现代科技的不断发展,飞机隐身技术和电子对抗技术的进步,雷达的探测距离急剧下降,本身隐蔽性差,抗干扰能力弱的缺点越来越明显的暴露出来。为弥补雷达的不足,红外制导技术因此产生和不断发展起来。在所有的精确制导方式中,红外制导技术因其制导精度高、受干扰小、隐蔽性好以及机动灵活等优点,正在受到愈来愈多的重视。机载红外探测系统(IRST)和红外制导导弹都是通过红外制导技术研制出的产物。     

Friction and Wear Properties of Amorphous Carbon Nitride Coatings in Water Lubrication

The friction and wear properties of amorphous carbon nitride(a-CN x)coatings in water lubrication were reviewed.The influences of mating materials and tribological variables such as normal load(W)and sliding speed(V)on the friction and wear properties of the a-CN x coatings were analyzed.It was indicated that the specific wear rate of the a-CN x coatings was related to the hydration reaction of mating materials with water.If the mating materials were easily hydrated,the specific wear rate of a-CN x coatings was low.The water-lubricated properties of the a-CN x coatings were better in comparison to the a-C coatings.The a-CN x/Si-based non-oxide ceramics tribo-pairs exhibited the lowest friction coefficient and wear rate.To describe their friction and wear properties at the normal loads of 3—15Nand the sliding speeds of 0.05—0.5m/s,the wear-mechanism maps for the a-CN x/SiC(Si3N4)tribo-pairs in water were developed.     

Conformal Multi-resolution Time-Domain Method for Scattering Curved Dielectric Objects

A conformal multi-resolution time-domain （CMRTD） method is presented for modeling curved objects. The effective dielectric constant and area weighting are used to derive the update equations of CMRTD. The back- ward scattering bistatic radar cross sections （RCS） of the dielectric cylinder and ellipsoid are used to validate the proposed method. The results show that the proposed conformal method is more accurate to deal with the complex curved objects in electromagnetic simulations.     

外商直接投资对中国农业产业的溢出效应：一个最新研究综述

作为对外开放较早的部门之一，农业是中国政府一直以来鼓励外商直接投资的重要产业。由于农业是国民经济中最主要的物质生产部门，是国家自立和社会安定的基础，其利用FDI也成为关注的焦点。沿着FDI溢出效应的传导机制、FDI对中国农业产业的正向和负向效应等逻辑主线，在对已有研究成果进行归纳、总结和评述的基础上，提出农业FDI未来的发展趋势和研究重点。     

国防科技工业计量培训考核资料

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Analytical solutions of cracks emanating from an elliptical hole under shear

Based on the complex variable method, the analytical solutions of stress functions and stress intensity factors（SIFs） are provided for the plane problem of two collinear edge cracks emanating from an elliptical hole in an infinite plate under shear. The stress distribution along the horizontal axis is given in graphical forms, which conforms to Saint-Venant＇s principle. The influences of crack length and ellipse shape on the stress intensity factors are evaluated. Comparing the analytical solutions with finite element method（FEM） results shows good coincidence. These numerical examples show that the present solutions are accurate.     

电磁阀颤振的流固耦合模拟研究

采用流固耦合数值模拟研究了液体火箭发动机高压供气系统中的电磁阀在地面试验中出现的不稳定现象。固体结构采用质量弹簧阻尼单自由度模型描述,纽马克算法(The Newmark Method)求解;流体控制方程为三维Euler方程,采用基于弹簧近似动网格的ALE(Arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian)有限体积格式求解。程序应用了新的离散几何守恒律和流固界面算法,采用"虚拟挡板通气"技术实现电磁阀开启过程引起的计算区域拓扑变化。验证算例表明程序的有效性及算法的精度。数值模拟复现了试验中出现的故障,认为故障机理是典型的颤振现象,指出电磁阀和减压器之间的管路长度是影响气体激振力频率的主要因素。