《火箭推进》征稿启事

一、《火箭推进》是航天推进技术研究院主办的运载器与导弹动力专业学术刊物,专业方向侧重于火箭发动机。二、《火箭推进》为双月刊,国内外公开发行,刊载火箭发动机、吸气式发动机、非常规动     

Singular formalism and admissible control of spacecraft with rotating flexible solar array

This paper is concerned with the attitude control of a three-axis-stabilized spacecraft which consists of a central rigid body and a flexible sun-tracking solar array driven by a solar array drive assembly. Based on the linearization of the dynamics of the spacecraft and the modal identi- ties about the flexible and rigid coupling matrices, the spacecraft attitude dynamics is reduced to a formally singular system with periodically varying parameters, which is quite different from a space- craft with fixed appendages. In the framework of the singular control theory, the regularity and impulse-freeness of the singular system is analyzed and then admissible attitude controllers are designed by Lyapunov＇s method. To improve the robustness against system uncertainties, an H∞ optimal control is designed by optimizing the H∞ norm of the system transfer function matrix. Comparative numerical experiments are performed to verify the theoretical results.     

Accuracy enhancement of the spherical actuator with a two-level geometric calibration method

This paper presents a two-level geometric calibration method for the permanent magnet （PM） spherical actuator to improve its motion control accuracy. The proposed actuator is com- posed of a stator with circumferential coils and a rotor with multiple PM poles. Due to the assembly and fabrication errors, the real geometric parameters of the actuator will deviate from their design values. Hence, the identification of such errors is critical for the motion control tasks. A two-level geometric calibration approach is proposed to identify such errors. In the first level, the calibration model is formulated based on the differential form of the kinematic equation, which is to identify the geometric errors in the spherical joint. In the second level, the calibration model is formulated based on the differential form of torque formula, which is to calibrate the geometric parameters of the magnetization axes of PM poles and coils axes. To demonstrate the robustness and availability of the calibration algorithm, simulations are conducted. The results have shown that the proposed two-level calibration method can effectively compensate the geometric parameter errors and improve the positioning accuracy of the spherical actuator.     

激波聚焦诱导气液两相爆震燃烧的数值模拟

对以激波聚焦和增加障碍物方式诱导煤油-空气气液两相爆震燃烧的过程进行了数值模拟.采用欧拉-拉格朗日方法建立了脉冲爆震发动机(PDE)中气液两相流的喷射、雾化、掺混过程.研究发现环形爆震波在爆震管凹腔内经过反射、汇聚后能够引燃可燃混合物.而在障碍物处,激波的反射和再反射聚焦能够形成高温高压点(2700K,25MPa),产生局部爆炸,有助于形成稳定的脉冲爆震燃烧(波面速度为1900m/s,温度为2 950K),有效地缩短由缓燃向爆震转变(DDT)距离至0.45m.     

第十四届全国压力计量与测试技术学术交流会召开

正经过半年多的筹备,第十四届全国压力计量与测试技术学术交流会于2014年10月13日至16日在广西桂林召开。与会代表80名,分别来自全国计量院所、军工计量机构、部队、高等院校等,国内外10多个压力计量专业厂商也派代表出席了大会。会议开幕式由中国计量测试学会压力计量专业委员会秘书长李程主持,压力计量专业委员会主任、中航工业北京长城计量测试技术研究所(简称中航工业计量所)总工程师张力致开幕词。     

第十四届全国压力计量与测试技术学术交流会征文通知

正为了加强国内计量技术机构、高等院校、科研院所和有关仪器制造企业的技术交流,促进压力计量与测试技术的发展,中国计量测试学会压力计量专业委员会拟于2014年9月召开"第十四届全国压力计量与测试技术学术交流会"。本次会议向国内外相关领域的科研、教学及生产工作者广泛征集论文,由会议组委会聘请专家负责论文的审阅工作。审查通过的论文将在中文     

带低压油腔活塞式蓄压器故障的分析

本文通过歼七飞机现场调试中出现的带低压油腔活塞式蓄压器故障，进行了理论分析，阐述了试验结果、产生故障的主要原因和解决措施。     

采用以谐振隧道贯穿效应的光纤偏振器

我们首次演示了一种采用谐振隧道贯穿效应、多层漏泄、全光纤的光纤偏振器，实验证实器件的偏振水光比（ＰＥＲ）≈２７ｄＢ，插入损耗（ＩＬ）≈３ｄＢ，并有进一步改善器件性能的潜力；为分析该器件，提出了一种简单的平面波导模型，理论预计与实验结果完全一致，进一步研究表明：通过适当选取器件参数，对于波长λ＝０．６３８８μｍ，消光比为６８ｄＢ，插入损耗为０．２ｄＢ；当λ＝１．３μｍ时，实现ＰＥＲ约８０ｄＢ，插入损