一种超宽速率图形产生方法

随着现代科技的发展,信息传输系统的工作速率不断拓宽,要求用于其可靠性、稳定性评测的误码率测试设备具备超宽速率的测试图形产生能力。本文提出了一种用于误码率测试设备的超宽速率图形产生方法,该方法将50 Mb/s～60 Gb/s的超宽速率分解为四个速率段,并通过高速开关实现输出图形信号的切换。文中基于FPGA（现场可编程逻辑门阵列）+多级MUX（多路复用器）的图形产生架构^［1］搭建了测试系统,通过对整个工作速率范围进行分解,最终实现了一路50 Mb/s～60 Gb/s范围内超宽速率测试图形信号的产生。     

某型飞机发动机短舱结构设计

针对某型飞机的特点,提出了该发动机固定短舱主传力结构的设计方案,并用MSC/Patran软件进行了有限元分析;根据计算结果,结合发动机的安装和维护要求,对方案进行逐步优化并确定最终方案.     

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis and Experiment for Integral Impeller Based on Cyclic Symmetry Analysis Method

A cyclic symmetry analysis method is proposed for analyzing the dynamic characteristic problems of thin walled integral impeller. Reliability and feasibility of the present method are investigated by means of simulation and experiment. The fundamental cyclic symmetry equations and the solutions of these equations are derived for the cyclic symmetry structure. The computational efficiency analysis between whole and part is performed. Comparison of results obtained by the finite element analysis (FEA) and experiment shows that the local dynamic characteristic of integral impeller has consistency with the single cyclic symmetry blade. When the integral impeller is constrained and the thin walled blade becomes a concerned object in analysis, the dynamic characteristic of integral impeller can be replaced by the cyclic symmetry blade approximately. Hence, a cyclic symmetry analysis method is effectively used to improve efficiency and obtain more information of parameters for dynamic characteristic of integral impellers.     

Observations of Vertical Reflections from the Topside Martian Ionosphere

The Martian ionosphere has for the first time been probed by a low frequency topside radio wave sounder experiment (MARSIS) (Gurnett et al., 2005). The density profiles in the Martian ionosphere have for the first time been observed for solar zenith angles less than 48 degrees. The sounder spectrograms typically have a single trace of echoes, which are controlled by reflections from the ionosphere in the direction of nadir. With the local density at the spacecraft derived from the sounder measurements and using the lamination technique the spectrograms are inverted to electron density profiles. The measurements yield electron density profiles from the sub-solar region to past the terminator. The maximum density varies in time with the solar rotation period, indicating control of the densities by solar ionizing radiation. Electron density increases associated with solar flares were observed. The maximum electron density varies with solar zenith angle as predicted by theory. The altitude profile of electron densities between the maximum density and about 170m altitude is well approximated by a classic Chapman layer. The neutral scale height is close to 10 to 13 km. At altitudes above 180 km the densities deviate from and are larger than inferred by the Chapman layer. At altitudes above the exobase the density decrease was approximated by an exponential function with scale heights between 24 and 65 km. The densities in the top side ionosphere above the exobase tends to be larger than the densities extrapolated from the Chapman layer fitted to the measurements at lower altitudes, implying more efficient upward diffusion above the collision dominated photo equilibrium region.     

机翼／外挂颤振主动抑制实验研究

介绍了机翼/外挂系统颤振主动抑制实验的全过程,包括对于模型固有动特性的实验分析、颤振主动抑制系统的调试、以及风洞实验三个阶段。风洞实验在3m×3m低速风洞进行。实验目的是对基于三种不同原理设计的控制律进行验证,并对颤振主动抑制系统进行实验研究。结果表明:所设计的控制律能有效地抑制颤振。经实验验证,控制律的理论计算与实验结果相符。实验系统工作可靠,重复性好。     

碳/碳化硅复合材料快速成型工艺研究

提出了一种制备连续碳纤维编织预制体增强碳化硅复合材料的快速成型技术“均热法化学气相渗透法＋浸渍裂解法”混合基体致密化工艺技术。     

层合厚板混合状态Hamiltonian元的半解析解

给出任意角铺设或斜交铺设层合厚板的混合状态Ｈａｍｉｌｔｏｎ正则方程及其有效的半解析法。该方法在板厚方向未作任何有关应力或位移的人为假设,采用状态空间法给出解析解答,且通过状态转移矩阵的建立,保证了层间位移和应力的连续,减少了计算中未知量数目。     

RESEARCH ON DIGITAL ACTIVEFLUTTER SUPPRESSION

ＲＥＳＥＡＲＣＨＯＮＤＩＧＩＴＡＬＡＣＴＩＶＥＦＬＵＴＴＥＲＳＵＰＰＲＥＳＳＩＯＮＺｏｕＣｏｎｇｑｉｎｇ，ＣｈｅｎＧｕｉｂｉｎ（５－ｔｈＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔ，ＢｅｉｊｉｎｇＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＡｅｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓａｎｄＡｓｔｒｏｎａｕｔｉｃｓ，...     

可重构履带机器人的机构设计与控制方法实现

开发了用于完成复杂地形侦察作业的可重构履带机器人.从可重构机器人的特点出发,研究了模块化的机械电气结构和控制方法实现.设计实现的可重构机器人由4个基础运动模块,3个连杆模块和2个转动关节模块组成,通过各个模块的不同组合形式,实现了机器人构型的可重构.系统采用分布式控制体系,研究实现了机械构型发生改变时,基于ARM(Advanced RISC Microprocessor)的实时嵌入式控制系统的可重构.通过模拟楼宇内房间侦察作业,验证了可重构履带机器人具备复杂地形环境适应能力和简单方便的可重构性能.     

低雷诺数涡轮内部流场分析

利用三维数值模拟手段研究涡轮内部流动.对比分析了不同飞行高度工作时涡轮内部流场结构的差异,以反映雷诺数的降低对流动结构和性能的影响.结果表明:在高空工作环境下,雷诺数下降近一个量级,负荷分布发生变化,叶片吸力面发生大范围分离,二次流以及径向掺混明显增强,由此导致涡轮性能恶化,效率急剧下降,这些因素在低雷诺数涡轮气动设计中需给予更多的关注.同时指出,负荷分布形式的选择对低雷诺数涡轮设计有重要意义.