Initial virtual flight test for a dynamically similar aircraft model with control augmentation system

To satisfy the validation requirements of flight control law for advanced aircraft,a wind tunnel based virtual flight testing has been implemented in a low speed wind tunnel.A 3-degree-offreedom gimbal,ventrally installed in the model,was used in conjunction with an actively controlled dynamically similar model of aircraft,which was equipped with the inertial measurement unit,attitude and heading reference system,embedded computer and servo-actuators.The model,which could be rotated around its center of gravity freely by the aerodynamic moments,together with the flow field,operator and real time control system made up the closed-loop testing circuit.The model is statically unstable in longitudinal direction,and it can fly stably in wind tunnel with the function of control augmentation of the flight control laws.The experimental results indicate that the model responds well to the operator's instructions.The response of the model in the tests shows reasonable agreement with the simulation results.The difference of response of angle of attack is less than 0.5°.The effect of stability augmentation and attitude control law was validated in the test,meanwhile the feasibility of virtual flight test technique treated as preliminary evaluation tool for advanced flight vehicle configuration research was also verified.     

KJY-Ⅱ型精密孔径仪研制中的质量管理

科研成果商品化是我们科研所走向市场的途径之一，而商品化最重要的环节是生产过程的质量管理。本文介绍了在KJY-Ⅱ型精密孔径仪研制中取得的质量管理经验，其中一些内容涉及了小批量生产的质量管理规律。     

单框架控制力矩陀螺复合操纵律设计

为改善单框架控制力矩陀螺(SGCMG)动态操纵律的奇异回避和逃逸性能,文章设计了一种基于前馈和反馈的复合操纵律.当SGCMG系统远离奇异时,不引入前馈,仅采用基于反馈的动态操纵律;当SGCMG系统接近或陷入奇异时,在动态操纵律的基础上,引入前馈信息,辅助SGCMG系统回避或逃逸奇异.复合操纵律不但可以保留动态操纵律的优点,不需计算Jacobi矩阵的伪逆,计算简单,易于实现,而且可以逃逸椭圆型内部奇点.对某SGCMG系统的仿真结果表明,复合操纵律是可行的.     

A 3D hybrid grid generation technique and a multigrid/parallel algorithm based on anisotropic agglomeration approach

A hybrid grid generation technique and a multigrid/parallel algorithm are presented in this paper for turbulence flow simulations over three-dimensional (3D) complex geometries. The hybrid grid generation technique is based on an agglomeration method of anisotropic tetrahedrons. Firstly, the complex computational domain is covered by pure tetrahedral grids, in which anisotropic tetrahedrons are adopted to discrete the boundary layer and isotropic tetrahedrons in the outer field. Then, the anisotropic tetrahedrons in the boundary layer are agglomerated to generate prismatic grids. The agglomeration method can improve the grid quality in boundary layer and reduce the grid quantity to enhance the numerical accuracy and efficiency. In order to accelerate the convergence history, a multigrid/parallel algorithm is developed also based on anisotropic agglomeration approach. The numerical results demonstrate the excellent accelerating capability of this multigrid method.     

人机闭环组合特性试验研究

综合介绍ＢＷ－１变稳飞机测定人机闭环组合特性的试验方法，驾驶员评定方法及试验数据的分析内容。在ＢＷ－１变稳飞机试验中，用驾驶员的定性分析数据与仪器记录的定量分析数据结合起来综合权衡的方法测定人机闭环组合特性。     

疲劳试验中的数据处理

从疲劳试验工作的实际出发，介绍与疲劳问题有关的数理统计方法。该方法使分散性很大的疲劳试验结果得以合理处理，从而可准确地提供试验数据，供作材料疲劳鉴定与疲劳寿命估算之用。     

自由飞模型在低雷诺数时舵偏角的模拟与修正

由于自由飞模型的试验雷诺数较低而产生了尺度效应,为探论某种四发水上飞机自由飞模型升降舵偏角的模拟和修正,本文叙述了该尾翼的风洞试验,并加以分析比较,初步得出多种模型与预测的舵偏角之间的舵偏等效线,以便在试验和预测中选用。这种试验方法和结果对其它形式的模型试验也有一定的参考价值。     

TIG焊热影响区温度场的有限元分析

本文采用有限元法，建立了ＴＩＧ（非熔化极氩气保护）焊接的三维瞬态温度场的计算模型，编制了相应的计算机程序，该程序考虑了材料热物理性能随温度的变化以及表面的散热情况，引入了热焓的概念，根据该程序得出的计算结果和实验测试结果吻合程度良好。     

大化肥离心式高压氨泵P101A/B故障分析

对大化肥斯那姆氨气提法工艺中使用的P101 A/B离心机高压泵出现的一系列故障进行了分析,找出了故障原因,并提出了具体的改进措施和建议。     

样条有限层法在复合材料板和圆柱壳中的应用

由于样条函数对各种边界条件的适用性和平板曲板通用性,本文应用三次B月样条有限层法分析复合材料板壳,推导出适用于金属、复合材料板和圆柱壳单元的通用公式,并通过算例说明使用该模型的优越性。