XP项目迭代工作量及相关度量

在使用极限编程(XP,Extreme Programming)方法的软件开发项目中,我们可以使用用户story点来度量项目的规模,这些体现了用户需求的story是以一定的效率被逐次迭代完成的,迭代结束时形成一个完整的软件产品。本文提供一种基于用户story的迭代开发阶段工作量(IE)及任务效率(TE)等指标的计算方法。用一组数据对该方法进行了模拟验证。     

China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology

OVERVIEW China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT) was founded on November 16, 1957. It was the first research unit devoted to the development of launch vehicles     

Cycle slip detection using multi-frequency GPS carrier phase observations: A simulation study

The detection and repair of the cycle slip or gross error is a key step for high precision global positioning system (GPS) carrier phase navigation and positioning due to interruption or unlocking of GPS signal. A number of methods have been developed to detect and repair cycle slips in the last two decades through cycle slip linear combinations of available GPS observations, but such approaches are subject to the changing GPS sampling and complex algorithms. Furthermore, the small cycle slip and gross error cannot be completely repaired or detected if the sampling is quite longer under some special observation conditions, such as Real Time Kinematic (RTK) positioning. With the development of the GPS modernization or Galileo system with three frequencies signals, it may be able to better detect and repair the cycle slip and gross error in the future. In this paper, the cycle slip and gross error of GPS carrier phase data are detected and repaired by using a new combination of the simulated multi-frequency GPS carrier phase data in different conditions. Results show that various real-time cycle slips are completely repaired with a gross error of up to 0.2 cycles.     

自动多功能电缆测试仪的设计

阐述了自动多功能电缆测试仪的主要技术指标,分析了该产品的工作原理,并从硬件、软件两个方面,对实现过程进行了阐述;试用结果表明,该测试仪能够对各种电缆网自动实现测试,测试速度快,准确性高,大大提高了测试效率。     

用弱非线性理论研究二次稳定性问题

本文把研究三波共振的弱非线性理论应用于平板边界层和平面Poiseuille流三维扰动的二次稳定性问题。其数值结果与文献[1]、[2]用Floquet形式的二次稳定性理论得出的结论是一致的。     

氰乙基己二胺化合物合成及其组成分析

用丙烯晴和己二胺可合成环环氧树脂固化剂。借助核磁共振（NMR）、红外光谱（IR）、质谱（MS）分析该固化剂组成。结果表明：当己二胺（HMD）、丙烯晴（AN）按摩尔比为1：1反应时，除主要产物氰乙基己二胺外，产物中同时存在二氰乙基己二胺。     

角锥棱镜不同方位反射光束的能量分布

推导了入射光束和角锥棱镜处于不同方位时，反射光束的能量计算公式，计算结果表明，当角锥棱，当角锥棱镜处于正常工作状态时，光束垂直弦面入射时的反射光束能量最大，而最小反射光能量趋近于零。     

具有后挡板的喷流流场的数值研究

本文对发射台底面与后挡板之间的喷流流场进行了数值研究。采用迎风的Ｐｅｔｒｏｖ－Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ有限元方法求解欧拉方程。描述了喷流出口处及挡板附近的流场细节。计算结果已成功地应用于导弹发射台的设计。     

二元矢量喷管流场及性能数值模拟

用有限差分法对二元矢量喷管的内流场及推力性能进行数值模拟。流场计算采用ＭａｃＣｏｒ－ｍａｃｋ两步格式，运用两层代数紊流模型，对初场、网格进行处理，采用加快收敛的当地时间步长，使计算精度和时间都能较好地满足工程应用的要求，得到了与实验数据较一致的喷管内特性。