邻苯二甲腈基联苯型酚醛树脂的制备与性能

以碱为催化剂,通过联苯型酚醛树脂与4-硝基邻苯二甲腈之间的亲核取代反应,制备了邻苯二甲腈基联苯型酚醛树脂(PBN).流变性能测试结果表明,PBN树脂在180 ～ 300℃,黏度＜400 mPa·s,表明该树脂具有优良的加工性能.DSC测试结果表明,PBN树脂的固化温度为280～450℃,固化反应峰值温度为377℃,固化放热约为187 J/g.该树脂表现出优良的耐热性,其储能模量起始下降温度高于450℃,Td5约为529℃,氮气氛围、900℃残碳率约为78％.     

PVC糊树脂对交联PVC泡沫塑料的影响

通过水煮发泡制备交联聚氯乙烯泡沫塑料,讨论了聚氯乙烯(PVC)糊树脂对泡沫制备过程中经制糊、模压和发泡工艺得到的产物的影响,研究了PVC糊树脂对制备的交联PVC泡沫压缩性能的影响.结果表明:制备交联聚氯乙烯泡沫塑料适宜的糊黏度是4～9 Pa·s;PVC糊树脂的K值较大或水萃取液pH值呈碱性可有效防止模压过程中PVC的降解;PVC糊树脂的水萃取液pH值呈碱性可催化发泡反应,有利于得到低密度泡沫且缩短发泡时间;随着其K值增加,制备的泡沫压缩强度增大,但是K值过大时,制备的泡沫泡孔较大,压缩强度反而降低,适宜的K值为70～80.     

Design of a canard configured TransCruiser using CEASIOM

CEASIOM is a multidisciplinary software environment for aircraft design that has been developed as part of the European Framework 6 SimSAC project. It closely integrates discipline-specific tools such as those used for CAD, grid generation, CFD, stability analysis and control system design. The environment allows the user to take an initial design from geometry definition and aerodynamics generation through to full six degrees of freedom simulation and analysis. Key capabilities include variable fidelity aerodynamics tools and aeroelasticity modules. The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the potential of CEASIOM by presenting the results of a Design, Simulate and Evaluate (DSE) exercise applied to a novel, project specific, transonic cruiser configuration called the TCR. The baseline TCR configuration is first defined using conventional methods, which is then refined and improved within the CEASIOM software environment. A wind tunnel model of this final configuration was then constructed, tested and used to verify the results generated using CEASIOM.     

快速成型技术在L15研制中的应用

快速成型技术是一种新型的快速柔性制造技术,能直接通过零件的三维图形快速成型出各种复杂零件样件,而不需要任何工装,可以大大节省时间和加工费用,非常适合产品设计、开发阶段的试制生产.本文对高分子和有机可溶性材料的成型工艺进行了研究,并针对L15锁座铸件的结构特性进行了浇注工艺设计和模拟.     

基于Canny边缘检测的Mean-Shift跟踪核窗宽确定方法

传统核窗宽固定的Mean—Shift跟踪算法不能很好地对做复杂运动、尺寸变化的目标进行有效地跟踪,变核窗宽是解决这一问题的途径。图像的边缘表征了目标的重要特征,可以通过提取目标的边缘来确定核窗宽并用于跟踪。基于Canny边缘检测算法确定跟踪窗宽加快了Mean—Shift跟踪算法的运算速度,仿真结果验证了该跟踪算法的有效性。     

面向航空节点的IP/LEO卫星网络移动性管理方法(英文)

Taking into chief consideration the features of aviation nodes in satellite networks, such as high moving speed, long communication distance, and high connection frequency, this article proposes an aviation-oriented mobility management method for IP/low earth orbit （LEO） satellite networks. By introducing the concept of ground station real-time coverage area, the proposed method uses ground-station-based IP addressing method and cell paging scheme to decrease the frequency of IP binding update requests as well as the paging cost. In comparison with the paging mobile IP （P-MIP） method and the handover-independent IP mobility management method, as is verified by the mathematical analysis and simulation, the proposed method could decrease the management cost. It also possesses better ability to support the aviation nodes because it is subjected to fewer influences from increased node speeds and newly coming connection rates.     

振动液体磨料研磨去毛刺工艺

采用低频振动液体磨料研磨去毛刺工艺进行了去除微小孔钻削毛刺的试验。试验结果表明,该工艺方法能有效去除毛刺,具有工艺成本低,操作简便等优点,有较高的工程实用价值。     

精密离心机的一种现场动平衡方法

精密离心机是测试与标定高精度加速度计在高过载下性能的惯导测试设备。精密离心机动平衡系统主要用来减小由不平衡量引起的振动,以提高旋转速率的平稳性和减小对大臂测试半径的影响。针对精密离心机具体结构的特点,为了提高动平衡调整的效率,给出了基于影响系数法的现场动平衡的方法,取得了较好的效果。     

一种基于TTP/C协议的容错策略研究

组成员协议(GMP)是基于TTP/C的一种软件容错策略.在传统的GMP策略中,故障的节点都会将自己从本地成员表中删除,在有n个节点的系统中,出现(n-3)次连续的故障后,可能会导致GMP策略无效.研究了一种新型的GMP容错策略,可对瞬态故障的节点进行恢复,使其在(3n 1)个时间段内重新返回到系统中,增强了系统的容错鲁棒性.     

三元乙丙橡胶内绝热层与纤维织物复合技术研究

研究了三元乙丙橡胶内绝热层分别与高硅氧纤维、芳纶纤维及碳纤维织物复合后绝热层的烧蚀性能.结果表明:绝热层与纤维织物复合可以提高绝热层的烧蚀性能;在这三种复合方法中,前两种织物分别铺设在绝热层表面的烧蚀性能优于将织物铺设在绝热层内部,后一种织物铺设在绝热层内部的烧蚀性能优于将织物铺设在绝热层表面;相比较而言,加入芳纶纤维织物绝热层的烧蚀性能最好,碳纤维织物绝热层的次之.高硅氧纤维织物绝热层的最差.