大规模电路拓扑分析的Coates图分解法

针对大规模电路的拓扑分析问题,本文提出了Coates图的相关k-连接组的概念,得到了网络函数的相关k-连接组拓扑公式,从理论上研究了通过对Costes图的分层分解、逐层组合获得所需的相关k-连接组,从而对大规模电路进行拓扑分析的新方法。     

测点的布置对紊流度测量的影响

本文采用不同数目和布置的测点对十余种不同类型和大小的稳态压力畸变和以压力紊流度表征的动态畸变流场进行了测量,得到了其流场的紊流度分布。文中对所测得的平均紊流度、紊流度的平方平均值及定义的不均匀分布度D值进行了分析,得出了测点的数目和布置对紊流度测量的影响,从而为工程上紊流度的测量提供参考。     

开关磁阻电动机的Fuzzy-PI控制

本文介绍了开关磁阻电动机低速时的斩波控制与高速时的单脉冲控制方案,论述了控制参数的优化选择范围及其变化对电机效率和转矩的影响,在分析了模糊控制,比例积分控制以及系统本身特点的基础上,提出了基于上述控制方案的Fuzzy-PI复合控制算法,并详细地讨论了这种算法在开关磁阻电机系统中的实现,采用的粗调、细调技术有效地解决了动态性能与稳态精度之间的矛盾。文章最后给出了在5.5kWSR132-8/6样机上的运行试验结果。试验表明:这种控制方法性能优良。     

壁压法用于高速风洞洞壁干扰修正

本文介绍用壁压信息法对高速风洞模型试验进行洞壁干扰修正的方法。这种方法使用风洞壁附近壁压分布测量数据和模型受力数据进行洞壁干扰修正计算,不涉及风洞壁的通气特性,可用于各种通气壁或实壁高速风洞。用本法计算了各种模型在多种风洞试验段(实壁、柔壁、孔壁、缝壁)中的数百种试验状态。试验马赫数范围是0.5到0.9,试验雷诺数范围是2×10~6～1×10~7。计算结果和国外最新修正方法及无洞壁干扰N-S方程计算结果进行了比较,证实了本文方法的正确性和实用性。     

制样压应力对显微拉曼光谱法获取碳材料结构参数的影响

为了研究金相制样过程中压应力对获取碳材料拉曼特征参数R的影响,对不同温度处理的碳纤维和树脂碳进行了研究.结果表明,制样过程中的压应力对准确获取碳材料的拉曼特征参数具有一定的影响,尤其是对经过高温处理硬度较小的碳材料的影响更大,造成了碳材料R的增大.建议在制备碳材料的显微拉曼光谱测试试样时采用较小的压应力.     

中国民用飞机燃油测量系统现状与发展趋势

数字化、综合化是包括燃油系统在内的所有机载设备系统发展的必然趋势,并且正在逐步进入工程应用。因此,我国必须瞄准世界燃油测量技术的先进水平,紧跟其发展方向,大力发展以机载计算机为中心,实现燃油测量、加油控制、输供油控制等功能子系统集成于一体,以总线形式与飞控、航电等功能系统进行信息交换,实现资源的共享,最终形成未来飞机的系统大综合。     

卫星控制系统全物理仿真

仿真是应用相似定理和类比关系来研究事物 ,也就是用模型代替实际系统进行实验和研究。在卫星控制系统仿真中 ,根据所介入的模型的不同 ,分为数学仿真和物理仿真两类。卫星控制系统全物理仿真是研制卫星过程中特有的一种仿真方法 ,它利用气浮台作为运动模拟器 ,又称为气浮台仿真。本文主要叙述卫星控制系统全物理仿真的原理和用途 ,简要介绍单轴气浮台和三轴气浮台两个全物理仿真系统的组成、主要设备的技术指标以及卫星控制系统全物理仿真的几个实例     

Stifness modeling and analysis of a novel 4-DOF PKM for manufacturing large components

Faster response to orientation varying is one of the outstanding abilities of a parallel kinematic machine（PKM）.It enables such a system to act as a reconfgurable module employed to machine large components effciently.The stiffness formulation and analysis are the beforehand key tasks for its parameters design.A novel PKM with four degrees of freedom（DOFs）is proposed in this paper.The topology behind it is 2PUS-2PRS parallel mechanism.Its semianalytical stiffness model is frstly obtained,where the generalized Jacobian matrix of 2PUS-2PRS is formulated with the help of the screw theory and the stiffness coeffcients of complicated components are estimated by integrating fnite element analysis and numerical ftting.Under the help of the model,it is predicted that the property of system stiffness distributes within the given workspace,which features symmetry about a certain plane and is also verifed by performing fnite element analysis of the virtual prototype.Furthermore,key parameters affecting the system stiffness are identifed through sensitivity analysis.These provide insights for further optimization design of this PKM.     

某型教练机机载天线与雷达罩的射线入射角的计算

随着现代高科技的发展,雷达大量应用于飞机、导弹、航海等领域．雷达罩的运用也日趋广泛。本文通过曲线拟合等一些数学分析方法,运用MATLAB工具,经过分析、编程、计算．最后得到机载天线与雷达罩的射线入射角,通过入射角的大小可判断此雷达罩是否符合要求。     

Fault self-repair strategy based on evolvable hardware and reparation balance technology

In the face of harsh natural environment applications such as earth-orbiting and deep space satellites, underwater sea vehicles, strong electromagnetic interference and temperature stress,the circuits faults appear easily. Circuit faults will inevitably lead to serious losses of availability or impeded mission success without self-repair over the mission duration. Traditional fault-repair methods based on redundant fault-tolerant technique are straightforward to implement, yet their area, power and weight cost can be excessive. Moreover they utilize all plug-in or component level circuits to realize redundant backup, such that their applicability is limited. Hence, a novel selfrepair technology based on evolvable hardware（EHW） and reparation balance technology（RBT） is proposed. Its cost is low, and fault self-repair of various circuits and devices can be realized through dynamic configuration. Making full use of the fault signals, correcting circuit can be found through EHW technique to realize the balance and compensation of the fault output-signals. In this paper, the self-repair model was analyzed which based on EHW and RBT technique, the specific self-repair strategy was studied, the corresponding self-repair circuit fault system was designed, and the typical faults were simulated and analyzed which combined with the actual electronic devices. Simulation results demonstrated that the proposed fault self-repair strategy was feasible. Compared to traditional techniques, fault self-repair based on EHW consumes fewer hardware resources, and the scope of fault self-repair was expanded significantly.