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31.
介绍一种高压快开阀装置。它可产生370MPa上升时间小于20μs的阶跃压力,用于对高压传感器进行动态校准。 相似文献
32.
W Trettnak W Gruber F Reininger P O'Leary I Klimant 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1996,18(4-5):139-148
The optical oxygen sensor is a novel device for the determination of oxygen in gases or dissolved in liquids. It is based on the measurement principle of fluorescence quenching, which is completely different from that of polarographic oxygen sensors (today the most widespread devices of oxygen detection). The new instrument offers features and advantages, which render it not only a realistic alternative, but, for specific applications, make it superior to existing electrochemical methods. The system is based on low-cost semiconductor devices (light-emitting diodes, photodiodes, low-cost analogue and digital components) and new LED-compatible oxygen-sensitive membranes. The flow cell of the instrument may be thermostatted and the sensor can be calibrated by a simple two-point calibration procedure. The optical oxygen sensor is particularly suitable for measuring dissolved oxygen in respirometry, since no oxygen is consumed by the device and the signal is independent of sample flowrate or stirring speed. Typical fields of application are monitoring of oxygen in ground and drinking water, in process control in bioreactors and in breath gas and blood gas analysis. 相似文献
33.
34.
R D Govorun I V Koshlan N A Koshlan E A Krasavin N L Shmakova 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2002,30(4):885-890
The induction of HPRT-mutations and survival of Chinese hamster cells (line B11ii-FAF28, clone 431) were studied after irradiation by 4He and 12C-ions of various LET (20-360 keV/micrometers), produced by the U-200 heavy ion accelerator. The RBE increases with LET up to the maximum at 100-200 keV/micrometers and then decreases. Cytogenetic analysis was performed on the HPRT-mutant subclones selected from unirradiated Chinese hamster V-79 cells and from HPRT-mutant subclones that arose after exposure to gamma-rays, 1 GeV protons and 14N-ions (LET-77 keV/micrometers), produced by the synchrophasotron and the U-400M heavy ion accelerator. Slow growing mutant subclones were observed. The cytogenetic properties of individual clones were highly heterogeneous and chromosome instability was observed in both spontaneous and radiation-induced mutants. Chromosome instability was highest among spontaneous mutants and decreased with increasing LET. 相似文献
35.
A data fusion model consisting of several levels of parallel decision fusions is considered. Global optimization of such a model is discussed to obtain the fusion rules for overall optimal performance. The reliability analysis of the proposed model is carried out to establish its superiority over the existing parallel and serial fusion models 相似文献
36.
The design of fault-tolerant distributed control systems is discussed. The application described is a generic flight control system (FCS) for a fighter aircraft. The system is designed for high redundancy and expandability to meet various requirements. The communication network is based on the fiber distributed data interface (FDDI), which provides a high level of electromagnetic interference resistance and reliability. The choice of fiber optic media also provides an extremely high bandwidth and tremendous growth capability for future communications needs. This study is not specific to FDDI or flight control systems. The methods and configurations presented should be applicable to many real-time control implementations 相似文献
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38.
F. S. Khairullin 《Russian Aeronautics (Iz VUZ)》2009,52(4):480-483
We consider a possibility to apply the method of analyzing the complex-shaped shells, proposed in [1], for determining the
stress strain state of thin shells with a degenerating domain. The results of numerical calculations are presented. 相似文献
39.
A. Sh. Dzhabrailov Yu. V. Klochkov S. S. Marchenko A. P. Nikolaev 《Russian Aeronautics (Iz VUZ)》2007,50(2):115-120
We demonstrate that it is possible to express each component of the displacement vector for the interior point of the finite element (FE) through all components of nodal unknowns in curvilinear coordinates. The effectiveness of the valid technique of vector approximation for displacement fields has been verified on an example. 相似文献
40.
提出了一种新的六端口自校准方法.本方法从六端口相对功率理论出发,导出了六端口系统常数的自校准方程,给出了求解系统常数初值的方法,并利用梯度法对方程组求解,仿真结果表明用一个匹配负载、四个失配负载就可以解出系统常数. 相似文献