一种简便、实用的公开密钥系统

本文提出了一种新型的、简便、实用的保密通讯方案。该方案利用现有不保密通信信道提供双用户或多用户之间的可靠保密通信。由于公开密钥采用大素数模运算,而加密和解密变换却采用相对较小的素数模运算,故系统实现比较方便,在微机上能够很容易实现。论证表明该方案几乎是不可破译的。     

紧急采购管理及风险库存控制模型

采购部门在日常事务中经常面临紧急采购的情况,以及随之而来的库存积压问题,这会给企业带来风险及库存成本的增加。在理论分析的基础上,通过是否设置风险库存的假设,建立两种对比模型,最后得出结论,设置风险库存的控制方法可以降低成本,并达到抵御风险的目的。     

用MultiGen建模与Performer类库实现实时窗外视景

介绍了如何利用MultiGenCreator建造适合Performer高效运行的模型,以及在SGI图形工作站上用Performer实现塔台模拟机的视景系统。重点介绍了如何改进模型使其能在程序中方便的组织和控制,并提出了运动目标的模拟。     

资产评估方法的横向比较和选择

横向对三种资产评估方法进行比较研究，以图表方式进行概括，以直观，明确的方法进行对比，从中总结出现规律性联系，并对其相互之间的选择原则进行探讨。     

Ultrastructural and geochemical characterization of Archean-Paleoproterozoic graphite particles: implications for recognizing traces of life in highly metamorphosed rocks

Abundant graphite particles occur in amphibolite-grade quartzite of the Archean-Paleoproterozoic Wutai Metamorphic Complex in the Wutaishan area of North China. Petrographic thin section observations suggest that the graphite particles occur within and between quartzite clasts and are heterogeneous in origin. Using HF maceration techniques, the Wutai graphite particles were extracted for further investigation. Laser Raman spectroscopic analysis of a population of extracted graphite discs indicated that they experienced a maximum metamorphic temperature of 513 +/- 50 degrees C, which is consistent with the metamorphic grade of the host rock and supports their indigenicity. Scanning and transmission electron microscopy revealed that the particles bear morphological features (such as hexagonal sheets of graphite crystals) related to metamorphism and crystal growth, but a small fraction of them (graphite discs) are characterized by a circular morphology, distinct marginal concentric folds, surficial wrinkles, and complex nanostructures. Ion microprobe analysis of individual graphite discs showed that their carbon isotope compositions range from -7.4 per thousand to -35.9 per thousand V-PDB (Vienna Pee Dee Belemnite), with an average of -20.3 per thousand, which is comparable to bulk analysis of extracted carbonaceous material. The range of their size, ultrastructures, and isotopic signatures suggests that the morphology and geochemistry of the Wutai graphite discs were overprinted by metamorphism and their ultimate carbon source probably had diverse origins that included abiotic processes. We considered both biotic and abiotic origins of the carbon source and graphite disc morphologies and cannot falsify the possibility that some circular graphite discs characterized by marginal folds and surficial wrinkles represent deflated, compressed, and subsequently graphitized organic-walled vesicles. Together with reports by other authors of acanthomorphic acritarchs from greenschist-amphibolite-grade metamorphic rocks, this study suggests that it is worthwhile to examine carbonaceous materials preserved in highly metamorphosed rocks for possible evidence of ancient life.     

航空发动机关键件使用寿命监视系统设计

 航空发动机寿命监视技术对监视发动机的工作状态、寿命消耗、剩余寿命和保证发动机在高性能水平下安全、可靠地工作有十分重要的作用.本文所设计的地面监视系统功能包括,对发动机飞行参数进行筛选并提取出影响低周疲劳寿命的循环数以及计算离心负荷、热负荷作用下的低周疲劳和蠕变寿命消耗,建立各关键件在低周/蠕变交互作用下的实际寿命消耗的计算模型.通过发动机使用寿命数据库对各监视零件的剩余寿命加以管理,为使用和维修提供参考依据.     

分子筛供氧爆炸减压过程的数值模拟

 建立了爆炸减压时肺泡氧分压随时间变化的房室数学模型,对于分子筛供氧情况下爆炸减压过程进行了数值模拟,模拟结果和实测结果能够很好的符合.分析了飞行高度及供氧浓度对过程的影响.此模型为求解爆炸减压时肺泡氧分压降到临界值的时间提供了一种简单的方法,对高空飞行医务监督和应急供氧装备的设计有实际意义.     

星载SAR图像斑点抑制与质量评估系统

结合星载合成孔径雷达(SAR)单视图像斑点噪声抑制技术与质量评估,并基于为科学数据可视化及数学分析提供完备计算环境的IDL(Interactive Data Language)语言,完成了在IDL环境下开发的SAR图像斑点抑制与质量评估系统,获得了高空间分辨率和高辐射分辨率的星载SAR图像.      

论政府采购制度

政府采购制度在财政改革中尚属新生事物,建立健全政府采购制度已成为当前财政改革中的一项紧迫任务,推行政府采购制度是提高财务管理水平的必然选择,政府采购制度的构建,必须从实际出发,进行网络建设、人才培养,要加强监督管理.     

某发动机涡轮叶片使用寿命可靠性分析

发动机的载荷谱是发动机结构寿命研究的依据.利用某短寿命发动机的开车数据,对其高压涡轮叶片使用寿命进行了预测.建立了发动机等效寿命消耗计算模型,采用数据压缩处理技术,有效地提取了发动机的工作载荷.根据发动机短使用寿命这一特点,用威布尔分布模型描述此发动机涡轮叶片寿命分布,建立了发动机寿命可靠性模型,采用不完全寿命数据的中位秩法对发动机叶片寿命进行可靠性计算.随着可靠性增长,发动机寿命不断提高,考虑样本的时效性,用动态的威布尔分布模型来描述此发动机可靠性的增长,以便发动机在研制过程中的可靠性评估.