单推三分析化验误差来源研究

单推三分析化验误差来源是多方面的,确定单推三分析过程误差来源,能为操作人员提供减少或消除误差的依据。影响单推三分析结果的主要因素有几个:标准溶液浓度的变化,滴定过程各终点的读数,环境温度的变化。在分析化验过程中,第一终点读数对硝酸肼、氨的分析结果不产生影响,但对肼有影响;第二终点读数对肼、氨分析结果有影响,但对硝酸肼无影响;第三终点读数对上述三种物质的分析结果都有影响,尤其是硝酸肼,其分析化验结果很容易超出要求范围。     

Performance evaluation of GPS augmentation using Quasi-Zenith Satellite System

The current global positioning system (GPS) provides limited availability and capability for a country like Japan where mountainous terrain and urban canyons do not allow a clear skyline to the horizon. At present, the Japanese Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS) is under investigation through a cooperative effort between the government and the private sector. QZSS is considered a multi-function satellite system, as it is able to provide communication, broadcasting, and positioning services for mobile users in a specified region with a high elevation angle. The additional GPS compatible signals from QZSS can remarkably improve the availability, accuracy, and capability of GPS positioning. This work focuses on the performance of GPS augmentation using the proposed QZSS. The QZSS satellite constellation and signal structure are briefly reviewed. Positioning with pseudo-range and carrier phase are discussed. The performance of GPS augmentation using QZSS in the Asian-Pacific and Australian area is studied using software simulations. The results are presented using the number of visible satellites as a measure of availability, GDOP as a measure of accuracy, and ambiguity success rate as a measure of capability of carrier-phase-based positioning with spatial and temporal variations. The results show that the QZSS will improve not only the availability and accuracy of GPS positioning, but will also enhance the capability of the GPS carrier-phase-based positioning in Japan and neighboring regions.     

不满足匹配条件的不确定离散系统的鲁棒控制

研究了一类不满足匹配条件的不确定离散系统的二次鲁棒镇定问题，系统的不确定部分为时变、范数有界。通过求解离散代数Riccati方程获得鲁棒镇定增益阵，同时，此Riccati方程的对称正定解也是建立闭环系统渐近稳定性的Lyapunov矩阵。所获得的结论与现有的结果相比，不需要引入增广系统或辅助系统，就可以解决同时含有状态矩阵和输入矩阵不确定性的离散系统的鲁棒镇定问题，本结果可以看成是以前获得的关于连续系统鲁棒镇定结果的离散系统对应。     

Frequency-controlled series-resonant converter with synchronous rectifier

This paper presents an analysis and experimental results for a frequency-controlled series-resonant dc-dc converter that consists of a Class-D zero-voltage-switching (ZVS) series-resonant inverter and a center-tapped synchronous rectifier. If the dc output voltage is low, the efficiency of the converter is dominated by the efficiency of the rectifier. Low on-resistance metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors (MOSFETs) are used in the rectifier instead of diodes because the forward voltage drop across the rectifying device is low, resulting in a high efficiency. The dc output voltage is regulated against variations in the load resistance and the dc input voltage by varying the operating frequency. Experimental results are presented for a converter with a dc input voltage of 150 V, an output voltage of 5 V, and a dc load resistance ranging from 0.5 to 5.5 R. The measured efficiency was 86% for a 50 W output and 89% for a 25 W output. The theoretical results were in good agreement with the measured results.     

无人机雷达散射截面的数值模拟及突防分析

用数值模拟的方法获得了无人机雷达散射截面的空间分布，建立了无人机突防的数学模型，并对其突防能力进行了分析。     

倾斜CCD光敏面以减小扩展像斑的分析

经理论推导，给出了倾斜ＣＣＤ光敏面以减小扩展像斑，从而减小激光三角法测量误差的理论根据，同时结合计算机模拟曲线，说明了它的缺点是限制了测量范围。     

不连续增强镁基复合材料的制备与应用

综述了不连续增强镁基复合材料的制备工艺及特点，介绍了其应用情况，展望了其发展前景。     

在校飞行学员ICAO英语考试障碍分析

目前,国内航空公司都严格按照国际民航组织的标准,要求毕业的飞行学员必须达到ICAO相关等级才能参加飞行运行。然而,参加考试的飞行学员过级率却不尽如人意。本文从飞行学员的心理、英语能力、测试系统和航线经历等方面分析了飞行学员ICAO考试存在的障碍,并对克服这些障碍提出了相应对策。     

喷嘴为执行机构的空间飞行器基于误差四元数的非线性姿态跟踪控制

研究带喷嘴空间飞行器在姿态跟踪机动时的多轴耦合非线性姿态控制问题。姿态运动学和动力学用误差四元数描述。通过线性变换将误差四元数动力学方程转换成 4个摄动双积分系统 ,并基于此摄动双积分系统设计了开关控制器。由误差四元数及其导数构成的抛物型开关函数决定了控制器中的逻辑。文章考虑了最短的姿态捕获路径、外部干扰抑制、和不确定参数补偿问题。控制器允许力矩矩阵为非对称 ,从而使喷气执行机构的安装有更好的灵活性。由于不需要目标的加速度反馈 ,控制器可用于对机动目标的跟踪。用相平面方法分析了闭环系统的鲁棒稳定性。仿真结果验证了控制方案的可行性