接触焊机理的探索

探讨了接触焊的机理，提出了以电位差选择电极材料的原则，以及焊接处的接触电阻和母材内阻在焊接中有一定作用，而且焊接处的总热能是各种能量产生的热量之和，焊接的总热量也应包括通电加热产生的热量和断电后（锻压时）产生的热量。     

滚珠丝杠螺距误差补偿法提高数控机床定位精度的研究

在详细论述、对比了实现数控机床滚珠丝杠螺距误差补偿的硬件、软件方法的原理基础上,对滚珠丝杠螺距误差软件补偿法可有效提高数控机床的定位精度进行了试验验证。     

补燃循环液体火箭发动机启动过程的模块化仿真

通过模块化编程，建立了新一代高性能补燃发动机启动过程的部件模型。虽然采用的是集中参数方法，但同时考虑了液体的惯性、粘性和压缩性，所以建立的常微分方程组能在一定程度上反映发动机工作过程的分布特性。     

三维四向石英/酚醛复合材料烧蚀性能的实验研究

介绍了利用最短长度的轴对称拉伐尔喷管，在FD－04D电弧加热器上对三维四向石英／酚醛复合材料进行的驻点烧蚀试验，并利用多元线性回归分析的方法，拟和出材料的质量烧蚀率与气流总焓和驻点压力的关系式，即m1=aHs^bPs^c。在一定的范围内，利用此关系式，可以很方便地计算出这种石英／酚醛复合材料的质量烧蚀率。     

混杂难熔金属C/C复合材料中金属与碳反应初步研究

研究了碳纤维难熔金属纤维混杂增强碳基体复合材料中难熔金属与碳之间的化学反应.结果表明,条件不同,难熔金属W丝、Ta丝与不同形式碳的反应程度、反应产物及结构有很大的区别.低温区,难熔金属与碳不发生明显化学反应,中温区W丝可与气态的碳氢气体发生轻微化学反应,高温区W丝、Ta丝可与固态沥青碳以及碳纤维发生反应.通过控制反应条件,可以得到难熔金属纤维碳纤维混杂增强碳基体、含难熔金属碳化物的难熔金属纤维碳纤维混杂增强碳基体和难熔金属碳化物纤维碳纤维混杂增强碳基体复合材料.     

Digital Aircraft Sheet Metal Part Manufacturing System and Its Key Technology

The architecture of digital sheet metal manufacturing system is proposed based on the classification of sheet metal manufacturing information.The essence of digital manufacturing is the definition,management and transfer of information,and the key technologies are brought forward and described.It is pointed out that knowledge-based manufacturing elements design is necessary to make digital technology efficient.The management of all kinds of sheet metal manufacturing element information is to build single source of manufacturing data.Multi-state model-based digital transfer and coordination method is designed to provide a foundation for digital manufacturing of aircraft sheet metal part.The application of digital sheet metal manufacturing is exemplified with an aircraft sheet metal part.The application result is compared to that of the traditional analog transfer technology.It is shown that the developed technology can improve part quality,shorten manufacturing time and lower manufacturing cost.     

Phased array of large reflectors for deep-space communication

In this paper the problem of uplink array calibration for deep-space communication is considered. A phased array of many modest-size reflectors antennas is used to drastically improve the uplink effective isotropic radiated power of a ground station. A radar calibration procedure for the array phase distribution is presented using a number of in-orbit targets. Design of optimal orbit and the number of calibration targets is investigated for providing frequent calibration opportunities needed for compensating array elements phase center movements as the array tracks a spacecraft. Array far-field focusing based on the near-filed in-orbit (low Earth orbit (LEO)) calibration targets is also presented and array gain degradation analysis based on the position error of the array elements and in-orbit targets has been carried out. It is shown that errors in the in-orbit targets positions significantly degrade the far-field array gain while the errors in array elements positions are not very important. Analysis of phase errors caused by thermal noise, system instability, and atmospheric effects show insignificant array gain degradation by these factors     

Review of flow control mechanisms of leading-edge vortices

Vortex control concepts employed for slender and nonslender delta wings were reviewed. Important aspects of flow control include flow separation, vortex formation, flow reattachment, vortex breakdown, and vortex instabilities. The occurrence and relative importance of these phenomena strongly depend on the wing sweep angle. Various flow control methods were discussed: multiple vortices, control surfaces, blowing and suction, low-frequency and high-frequency excitation, feedback control, passive control with wing flexibility, and plasma actuators. For slender delta wings, control of vortex breakdown is achieved by modifications to swirl level and external pressure gradient acting on the vortex core. Effects of flow control methods on these two parameters were discussed, and their effectiveness was compared whenever possible. With the high-frequency excitation of the separated shear layer, reattachment and lift enhancement in the post-stall region is observed, which is orders of magnitude more effective than steady blowing. This effect is more pronounced for nonslender wings. Re-formation of vortices is possible with sufficient amplitude of forcing at the optimum frequency. Passive lift enhancement on flexible wings is due to the self-excited wing vibrations, which occur when the frequency of wing vibrations is close to the frequency of the shear layer instabilities, and promote flow reattachment.     

航空发动机涡轮前温度场数据分析方法

在航空发动机整机测试条件下,温度场测试具有局限性。介绍了1种发动机涡轮前温度场测试数据的统计分析方法,该统计方法较为有效;引入模糊原理,对统计量进行了概率分析,使得统计量评估更加完善。     

基于放气控制的飞机轮胎自动充气装置设计

根据国内飞机轮胎充气工作的现状,设计了一种基于放气控制的飞机轮胎自动充气装置,介绍了基于此种方式的充气及检测控制过程,针对以往充气装置的不足,此控制方式能够提高轮胎充气及检测的精度。并通过实验证明系统设计合理,满足设计要求,且系统效率高、性能稳定、操作方便,具有较好的经济效益及社会效益。