ON SPECTRAL PROBLEM FOR VISCOUS SHEAR FLOWS

INTRODUCTIONLarge- scale complex eigenvalue problemsarising in continuum physics and engineering ap-plications are important not only because theyyield fundamental knowledge on the systems be-ing studied,they also provide a challenging con-textforthe developmentof numerical and analyt-ical techniques in their solution.In this paper,we re- examine the well- known Orr- Sommerfeldproblem which governs the linear stability of par-allel shear flows.More specifically,we are con-cerned with the …     

美国、欧洲选定HSCT发动机方案

欧洲下一步将推出技术发展研究计划。在美国,一项类似的计划已实施多年。     

帧转移电荷耦合装置用于高速成象

固态成象装置正在越来越多地取代许多领域中的传统摄影技术。本文介绍一种高速摄象机,它利用帧转移CCD成象器的两个特点,也就是同时完成积累过程以及随后的电荷分布向存贮器的转移。本文给出该系统的详细说明及其在研究液流分解工作中的应用。     

导电盒上单极天线的方向图

系统地研究安装于接地平面上的立方体导电盒顶面上的单极天线的方向图的确定方法.对单极天线位置和导电盒电尺寸的影响与在平直接地平面上测量得到的类似方向图作了比较.还将试验结果同用矩插入码方法得到的数字预测值进行了比较.     

来科明公司将试验新的发动机核心机

达信集团来科明公司将于今年12月开始试验新的系列发动机的通用核心机;但是,如果来科明公司找不到合作伙伴,它的这项研制新的发动机系列与AE2100、AE3007竞争的计划在发动机取证前可能被迫终止。 来科明公司新的系列发动机编号为500系列,其核心机是由T55、ALF502及LF507发动机衍生而来,效率与性能均有所提高。来科明公司的经营计划要求:针对ATR84运输机的需要,在1996年下半年前研制出功率为5510千瓦(7500轴马力)的LP512涡桨发动机,估计ATR公司     

利用激光进行陀螺动平衡

利用控制的高能激光脉冲去除不平衡量的优点是:在极高转速的陀螺上,原则上能做到质量平衡。与此相反——如前所述——用普通的机械去重法(例如钻孔法)只能在静止的转子上进行不平衡量的去除。然而,从原则上来看,在陀螺工作时进行动平衡既节省时间又较精确。激光动平衡法还有的优     

Ground-based simulations of cosmic ray heavy ion interactions in spacecraft and planetary habitat shielding materials

This paper surveys some recent accelerator-based measurements of the nuclear fragmentation of high energy nuclei in shielding and tissue-equivalent materials. These data are needed to make accurate predictions of the radiation field produced at depth in spacecraft and planetary habitat shielding materials and in the human body by heavy charged particles in the galactic cosmic radiation. Projectile-target combinations include 1 GeV/nucleon 56Fe incident on aluminum and graphite and 600 MeV/nucleon 56Fe and 290 MeV/nucleon 12C on polyethylene. We present examples of the dependence of fragmentation on material type and thickness, of a comparison between data and a fragmentation model, and of multiple fragments produced along the beam axis.     

Dynamic change of ERPs related to selective attention to signals from left and right visual field during head-down tilt

To study further the effect of head-down tilt (HDT) on slow positive potential in the event-related potentials (ERPs), the temporal and spatial features of visual ERPs changes during 2 hour HDT (-10 degrees) were compared with that during HUT (+20 degrees) in 15 normal subjects. The stimuli were consisted of two color LED flashes appeared randomly in left or right visual field (LVF or RVF) with same probability. The subjects were asked to make switch response to target signals (T) differentially: switching to left for T in LVF and to right for T in RVF, ignoring non-target signals(N). Five sets of tests were made during HUT and HDT. ERPs were obtained from 9 locations on scalp. The mean value of the ERPs in the period from 0.32-0.55 s was taken as the amplitude of slow positive potential(P400). The main results were as follows. 1) The mean amplitude of P400 decreased during HDT which was more significant at the 2nd, 3rd and 5th set of tests; 2) spatially, the reduction of mean P400 amplitude during HDT was more significant for signals from RVF and was more significant at posterior and central brain regions than that on frontal locations. As that the positive potential probably reflects the active inhibition activity in the brain during attention process, these data provide further evidence showing that the higher brain function was affected by the simulated weightlessness and that this effect was not only transient but also with interesting spatial characteristics.