柱状金属微粒-电介质复合材料的等效介电常数

基于介质圆柱电磁散射理论和等效介质理论，导出了金属柱微粒-电介质复合材料的等效相对介电常数的表达式。数值结果表明：入射波频率低于某一频率或金属柱掺料的体积分数增大到一定数值时，复合材料的等效相对介电常数实部会变为负数。     

基于遗传算法的大气层外拦截弹拦截优化

提出了一种同时考虑大气层外拦截弹中段和末段飞行过程的拦截优化方法.首先建立了大气层外拦截弹中段和末段飞行的动力学模型,并设计了速度增益中制导律和鲁棒变结构末制导律;然后确定了影响拦截性能的优化控制参数及其约束条件,以拦截过程的燃料消耗质量和脱靶量最小为组合性能指标;最后采用具有全局最优性的遗传算法对这一拦截优化问题进行了仿真研究,并与复形调优算法的结果进行了比较.仿真结果表明,遗传算法与传统优化方法相比在解决大气层外拦截弹带约束复杂非线性组合优化问题时,能更好地收敛到全局最优值,并能有效降低大气层外拦截的燃料消耗和脱靶量.     

推进剂药浆混合均匀性研究

用Ｈａａｋｅ流变仪研究了高固体含量丁羟推进剂的混合均匀性,提出了用复合粘度和复合模量作混合均匀性表征参数的评价方法。研究结果表明,高固体含量丁羟三组元配方的预混阶段需１５ｍｉｎ～２０ｍｉｎ快速混合,总预混时间以３０ｍｉｎ～３５ｍｉｎ为宜。     

China's Recoverable Satellites

By the end of 2006,China had launched 24 recoverable satellites(FSW)in total.Among them,23 were launched successfully,of which all but one were successfully recovered.Recoverable satellites launched by China are listed in Table 1.     

分布式干扰仿真研究

在简要分析旁瓣对消原理的基础上,通过建模与仿真对多干扰机分布式干扰对抗雷达旁瓣对消的效果进行了分析,结果表明,多干扰机分布式干扰是对抗旁瓣对消的有效技术途径.     

推进剂药浆粘弹性特征研究

用ＣＶ２０Ｎ流变仪研究了ＨＴＰＢ推进剂、ＣＴＰＢ推进剂和聚醚推进剂药浆的粘弹性特征。结果表明：推进剂药浆为粘弹性流体,复合粘度随推进剂品种、配方特点、频率范围不同而呈不同变化规律,复合模量、损耗模量和贮能模量随频率增加均呈上升趋势;损耗模量一般比相应贮能模量高约一个数量级;贮能模量存在数个衰减峰;衰减峰与损耗角正切峰成对映。提出了推进剂药浆流体的结构模式,并用它解释了药浆的粘弹性。     

激光陀螺及其误差补偿

 本文介绍国外研制环形激光陀螺(RLG)的经验和现状,把误差产生机理及其补偿方法作为研究重点,这是取得成果的基础。机械抖动偏频技术有优点,得到了广泛应用,但在精度上尚不能满足精密惯性导航的要求。近年来国外正在研究的速率偏置技术显著地降低了RLG的随机误差,并可补偿常值漂移。本文讨论了这一技术的优点。     

Distribution of chlorophyll and harmful algal blooms (HABs): A review on space based studies in the coastal environments of Chinese marginal seas

Monitoring of spatial and temporal distribution of chlorophyll (Chl-a) concentrations in the aquatic milieu is always challenging and often interesting. However, the recent advancements in satellite digital data play a significant role in providing outstanding results for the marine environmental investigations. The present paper is aimed to review ‘remote sensing research in Chinese seas’ within the period of 24 years from 1978 to 2002. Owing to generalized distributional pattern, the Chl-a concentrations are recognized high towards northern Chinese seas than the southern. Moreover, the coastal waters, estuaries, and upwelling zones always exhibit relatively high Chl-a concentrations compared with offshore waters. On the basis of marine Chl-a estimates obtained from satellite and other field measured environmental parameters, we have further discussed on the applications of satellite remote sensing in the fields of harmful algal blooms (HABs), primary production and physical oceanographic currents of the regional seas. Concerned with studies of HABs, satellite remote sensing proved more advantageous than any other conventional methods for large-scale applications. Probably, it may be the only source of authentic information responsible for the evaluation of new research methodologies to detect HABs. At present, studies using remote sensing methods are mostly confined to observe algal bloom occurrences, hence, it is essential to coordinate the mechanism of marine ecological and oceanographic dynamic processes of HABs using satellite remote sensing data with in situ measurements of marine environmental parameters. The satellite remote sensing on marine environment and HABs is believed to have a great improvement with popular application of technology.     

金属薄板超声无损检测

介绍了金属薄板的缺陷类型，建立了超声喷水穿透C扫描系统和检测方法。检测试验结果表明：采用建立的系统和方法能够检测出厚度≤6mm金属薄板中的分层性缺陷。     

三点源诱偏系统对抗反辐射导弹研究

首先分析了有源诱偏的基本原理,然后建立了三点源诱偏系统模型,最后以HARM为例,对三点源系统诱偏ARM进行了仿真分析,导出了一些普遍适用的结论,对雷达诱饵的实际布站有着一定的参考意义。