高压金属软管应力及参数敏感度分析

某型号发动机热试车考核中高压金属软管多次出现破坏。通过建立软管有限元模型,采用非线性有限元分析了软管应力分布和各部分承载特点,判断波峰处轴向应力是影响软管结构强度的主要因素,有限元计算结果和试验破坏部位一致,表明有限元模型的合理性。在此基础上,通过参数化建模、设计中心复合实验和进行参数敏感度分析,得出影响波峰处最大轴向应力的敏感参数,为结构参数优化提供了依据。     

A theoretical model of semi-elliptic surface crack growth

A theoretical model of semi-elliptic surface crack growth based on the low cycle strain damage accumulation near the crack tip along the cracking direction and the Newman–Raju formula is developed. The crack is regarded as a sharp notch with a small curvature radius and the process zone is assumed to be the size of cyclic plastic zone. The modified Hutchinson, Rice and Rosengren(HRR) formulations are used in the presented study. Assuming that the shape of surface crack front is controlled by two critical points: the deepest point and the surface point.The theoretical model is applied to semi-elliptic surface cracked Al 7075-T6 alloy plate under cyclic loading, and five different initial crack shapes are discussed in present study. Good agreement between experimental and theoretical results is obtained.     

大尺寸复合材料RTM波纹梁设计优化

为了对使用Resin Transfer Molding(RTM)工艺制造的大尺寸复合材料波纹梁进行结构减重设计优化,运用CATIA软件复合材料设计模块对大尺寸波纹梁进行多厚度分区设计,并编制FORTRAN软件二次开发程序对波纹梁铺层角度和顺序进行优化,进行静强度计算,设计并进行波纹梁剪切试验,制造的波纹梁在某型飞机上成功应用并取得了明显的减重效果。     

基于DTC的开关磁阻电机转矩脉动抑制方法研究

开关磁阻电机(SRM)具有诸多性能优势,发展前景广阔,然而严重的转矩脉动极大地限制了其应用范围.对SRM直接转矩控制方法(DTC)进行了研究,对DTC的核心思想进行了介绍,给出了空间电压矢量的选取原则.采用有限元法(FEM)和神经网络(NN)相结合的方法,在Matlab中搭建了一个四相8/6极SRM的动态仿真模型.在不同的工况下,对DTC的控制性能进行了仿真分析,结果表明,DTC的引入可以有效地抑制SRM的转矩脉动,同时保证系统具有良好的调速和带载能力.     

LuxSpace’s 4M Mission

<正>Chang’e 5-T1,the Earth re-entry demonstrator in phase III of the Chinese Lunar Exploration Program was sent on an Earth-Moon free return trajectory onboard a LM-3C launch vehicle at 2:00 am Beijing Time on October 24,2014.Chang’e 5-T1 also carried a private mission to the moon as a piggyback payload called the 4M mission(Manfred     

基于PMAC的三自由度并联机床数控系统硬件开发

针对并联机床运动控制的特点，基于PMAC多轴运动控制卡，开发了一个应用于三自由度并联机床的硬件控制系统。测试结果表明，系统设计合理，能准确的控制并联机床的动作。     

R^n空间中初值问题的广义拟线性化方法

本文用广义拟线性化方法在R^n空间中研究了初值问题x′=f(t,x),x(0)=x0的解，首先建立了一个比较定理，本文的主要结论是定理2，该定理推广了文[1]的结果。     

运动油滴/固体壁面斜碰撞的状态辨识及特征分析

 航空发动机轴承腔油气两相流动与换热研究是轴承腔润滑与换热设计的重要基础工作,而运动油滴与轴承腔壁面的碰撞状态辨识及特征分析是轴承腔油气两相流动与换热研究的组成部分。基于VOF方法建立了运动油滴与固体壁面斜碰撞数值仿真模型,实现了运动油滴与固体壁面斜碰撞状态的数值模拟,分析了碰撞油滴直径、入射角和碰撞速度对沉积油膜铺展长度、油膜堆积厚度和溅射油滴数目等碰撞状态特征参数的影响规律,提出了运动油滴与固体壁面斜碰撞条件下的状态判断准则,并得到了文献的物理试验工作的支持。研究结果表明:随着油滴入射角减小,沉积油膜铺展长度和油膜堆积厚度增大,溅射油滴数目减少;随着碰撞速度和油滴直径的增大,沉积油膜铺展长度和溅射油滴数目均增大,但油膜堆积厚度对应前者呈减小趋势、对应后者仍呈增大趋势。     

Autonomous navigation using the TDRSS Onboard Navigation System (TONS)

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC) is currently developing a Tracking and Data Relay Satellite (TDRS) System (TDRSS) Onboard Navigation System (TONS) to provide onboard knowledge of highly accurate navigation products autonomously to users of TDRSS. The TONS I operational system processes Doppler data derived from scheduled forward-link S-band services to provide onboard orbit and frequency determination and time maintenance. TONS I is implemented using a stable onboard frequency reference, a Doppler measurement capability in the user transponder, and onboard navigation/signal acquisition software. The success of the TONS experiment (1992/1993), which was implemented on the Explorer Platform/Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EP/EUVE) spacecraft, demonstrated the flight readiness of TONS I. TONS II-A provides the user with additional Doppler data derived from an S-band beacon signal, available approximately 80 percent of the time. This paper describes the TONS operational capabilities, configurations, and expected performance.