低燃温低残渣新型燃气发生剂配方研究

确定了低燃温低残渣新型燃气发生剂配方的主要成分，筛选出了增塑剂ＴＢＮ和工艺助剂ＧＳ，研究了ＣＰＡＧ配方系统燃温、残渣、燃速的变化规律。结果表明：ＡＰ、ＤＨＧ、ＯＡＭ和固体含量是影响该配方系统燃温的主要因素；残渣含量近似为燃温和固体含量的线性函数；并指出提高燃温、增加固体含量和加入燃烧性能调节剂是降低残渣的有效手段；最后，研制出一种燃温低于１２００℃、残渣含量小于５％的ＣＰＡＧ型燃气发生剂配方，该配     

用于机载缝阵天线的一种采用平面魔T接头 紧凑型单脉冲比较器网络的计算机辅助设计

本文描述了紧凑的、非标准压窄波导魔T接头的工作原理和设计方法。这些魔T的区别在于被波导共用宽壁与其它三个端口分离处于另一层上的差端口放置方式的不同，魔T的上下两部分通过它们之间共用宽壁上的缝隙进行耦合。研究了一种基于矩量法(MoM)分析和以有限元法(FEM)为基础的商业软件电磁建模的设计方法，这种平面魔T接头在机载缝阵天线的平面单脉冲比较器研制中的作用已得到证实。     

应用少量短电阻应变丝布置的损伤评估智能材料结构

智能材料结构是一门新学科，它越来越引起不同学科研究者们的兴趣，本文研究采用电阻应变丝为传感元件，人工神经网络为处理辨识器的损伤评估智能材料结构，提出并实施了一种少量短电阻应变丝的传感元件布置方法，用以对结构中损伤或大应变的区域和级别进行在线评估。     

《开普敦公约》来到中国

作为一部关于承认在航空器机身、航空器发动机和直升机上的权利的国际公约，《开普敦公约》最初于三年前在八个国家开始实施，如今（截至2009年5月1日）已经在将近30个国家得以施行。     

非均匀对角加载对阵列波束性能的影响分析

功率倒置法由于具有稳健的干扰抑制能力而被广泛应用,但在采样快拍数少、信噪比高时,会使方向图主瓣偏移甚至在目标方向形成凹口,导致波束性能下降,使用对角加载技术可以有效地改善波束形成的稳健性.以往的对角加载技术只是研究分析了均匀加载值对方向图畸变的影响.通过对非均匀对角加载的仿真分析,得出非均匀对角加载对阵列性能的影响,如主瓣宽度、主副比、零陷深度和信号增益的变化,从而可以根据实际需要来选择不同的加载方式.     

磁暴期间环电流离子中性原子成像的模拟与观测比较研究

采用已经建立的环电流离子解析模型,结合Chamberlain地冕中性层模型,研究了2004年11月一次大磁暴期间的环电流区域中性原子(ENA)图像.结果表明,模拟的ENA图像与TC-2卫星搭载的中性原子成像仪(NUAUD)的观测图像在方位角或地方时分布、高度或纬度分布和能谱分布方面存在一定的差异.如果依据磁暴发展的不同阶段来选择环电流离子模型的方位角不对称因子和通量最大方向的方位角,增大地冕中性层在低高度区域的密度或者考虑氢(H)以外的其他中性成分,改进注入边界处的离子能谱分布函数,且考虑不同种类环电流离子的比例随磁暴发展可能发生的变化,该模型有望产生更符合观测的模拟ENA图像.     

Analysis of a spacecraft life support system for a Mars mission

This report summarizes a trade study conducted as part of the Fall 2002 semester Spacecraft Life Support System Design course (ASEN 5116) in the Aerospace Engineering Sciences Department at the University of Colorado. It presents an analysis of current life support system technologies and a preliminary design of an integrated system for supporting humans during transit to and on the surface of the planet Mars. This effort was based on the NASA Design Reference Mission (DRM) for the human exploration of Mars [NASA Design Reference Mission (DRM) for Mars, Addendum 3.0, from the world wide web: http://exploration.jsc.nasa.gov/marsref/contents.html.]. The integrated design was broken into four subsystems: Water Management, Atmosphere Management, Waste Processing, and Food Supply. The process started with the derivation of top-level requirements from the DRM. Additional system and subsystem level assumptions were added where clarification was needed. Candidate technologies were identified and characterized based on performance factors. Trade studies were then conducted for each subsystem. The resulting technologies were integrated into an overall design solution using mass flow relationships. The system level trade study yielded two different configurations--one for the transit to Mars and another for the surface habitat, which included in situ resource utilization. Equivalent System Mass analyses were used to compare each design against an open-loop (non-regenerable) baseline system.     

Conversations with Sally Ride. Interview by Linda Voss

Sally Ride discusses her career after leaving the astronaut corps, particularly her company, Imaginary Lines, which encourages middle school-aged girls to pursue careers in science and mathematics.