RNP运行对机载飞行管理系统功能性影响分析

通过对RNP运行规范进行剖析、梳理其对飞行管理系统提出的功能需求，在保持飞行管理系统功能框架的前提下，将需求分配至可执行的子功能模块。随后对所涉关键技术进行研究，为RNP导航的机载实现奠定基础。     

环簇式塞式喷管在固体火箭发动机上应用探讨

对可应用于固体火箭发动机上的3种塞式喷管的结构特点进行了比较,重点讨论环簇式塞式喷管结构性能。基于目前的设计方法,确定了环簇式塞式喷管与钟形喷管的性能比较方法,进行了尺寸及重量分析,并给出了其在战略导弹第一级发动机和高空发动机的应用算例。结果表明,内喷管喉径是影响环簇式塞式喷管尺寸大小的最主要设计参数;在单元数足够多时,环簇式塞式喷管可比相同面积比的钟形喷管的尺寸更小,重量更轻,推力效率更高;明确了环簇式塞式喷管实际应用所需解决的关键问题。     

Distributed cooperative guidance for multiple missiles with fixed and switching communication topologies

This study investigates cooperative guidance problems for multiple missiles with fixed and switching directed communication topologies.A two-step guidance strategy is proposed to realize the simultaneous attack.In the first step,a distributed cooperative guidance law is designed using local neighboring information for multiple missiles to achieve consensus on range-to-go and leading angle.The second step begins when the consensus of multiple missiles is realized.During the second step,multiple missiles disconnect from each other and hit the target using the proportional navigation guidance law.First,based on the local neighboring communications,a sufficient condition for multiple missiles to realize simultaneous attack with a fixed communication topology is presented,where the topology is only required to have a directed spanning tree.Then,the results are extended to the case of switching communication topologies.Finally,numerical simulations are provided to validate the theoretical results.     

某型分系统电磁兼容优化设计

以某型分系统研制过程中的电磁兼容设计为例，结合实际需求，提出了系统电磁兼容设计过程中干扰 源抑制和传播路径的优化设计方法，实现了从分系统电磁干扰源、耦合路径、信号完整性和结构搭接屏蔽的电 磁兼容优化设计，为系统电磁兼容设计提供了思路，具有重要借鉴意义。     

置氢TC4钛合金粉末烧结材料高温流变行为及组织演变

采用热压缩试验研究了置氢量0.42%(质量分数)TC4钛合金粉末烧结材料在温度850～1000℃和应变速率0.001～0.10 s-1范围内的流变行为和组织演变,分析了该合金烧结材料在试验参数范围内变形的应力-应变曲线特征.动力学分析获得置氢TC4钛合金粉末烧结材料高温压缩变形的应力指数和变形激活能分别为3.97和50...     

直升机空中加油技术综述

介绍了直升机空中加油技术的作用和重要意义,通过对直升机空中加油技术现状的分析,展望了直升机空中加油技术的发展前景。重点介绍了直升机空中加油技术并结合我国空中加油技术及航空产业现状,提出了直升机空中加油技术的发展对策,为我国发展直升机空中加油技术提供参考。     

内孔隔板脉冲固体火箭发动机流场分析

为了获得内孔隔板脉冲固体火箭发动机的流场特点,基于该发动机的工作原理,利用商用计算流体动力学软件对第二级脉冲工作时不同时刻的流场进行数值模拟.在纯气相和气同两相条件下,从压强、马赫数和温度三个角度对仿真结果进行分析,总结出了内孔隔板脉冲固体火箭发动机在纯气相和两相时的流场特点.即压强分布相似,马赫数和温度场存在滞后现象...     

New Neural Network Response Surface Methods for Reliability Analysis

This article presents two new kinds of artificial neural network (ANN) response surface methods (RSMs): the ANN RSM based on early stopping technique (ANNRSM-1), and the ANN RSM based on regularization theory (ANNRSM-2). The following improvements are made to the conventional ANN RSM (ANNRSM-0): 1) by monitoring the validation error during the training process, ANNRSM-1 determines the early stopping point and the training stopping point, and the weight vector at the early stopping point, which corresponds to the ANN model with the optimal generalization, is finally returned as the training result; 2) according to the regularization theory, ANNRSM-2 modifies the conventional training performance function by adding to it the sum of squares of the network weights, so the network weights are forced to have smaller values while the training error decreases. Tests show that the performance of ANN RSM becomes much better due to the above-mentioned improvements: first, ANNRSM-1 and ANNRSM-2 approximate to the limit state function (LSF) more accurately than ANNRSM-0; second, the estimated failure probabilities given by ANNRSM-1 and ANNRSM-2 have smaller errors than that obtained by ANNRSM-0; third, compared with ANNRSM-0, ANNRSM-1 and ANNRSM-2 require much fewer data samples to achieve stable failure probability results.     

驻涡燃烧室凹腔温度变化规律及气量分配

通过对单双涡燃烧室进行热态试验研究,研究余气系数、进口气流参数对凹腔壁温分布的影响,并通过三维数值模拟对燃烧室及凹腔气流量进行计算,得到壁温分布规律,为燃烧室材料选择以及气量分配的后续优化做好铺垫.试验结果表明,单涡试验件的最高壁温出现在凹腔后壁面;燃烧室余气系数变化改变了双涡试验件最高壁温的位置;数值模拟结果比较准确的得到了驻涡燃烧室的气流量分布.