复杂目标的MISD算法

介绍的ＭＩＳＤ（Ｍｅｔｈｏｄ ｏｆ Ｉｍｐｒｏｖｅｄ Ｓｕｂｏｂｊｅｃｔ Ｄｉｖｉｓｉｏｎ）算法是用图形软件建立目标的几何模型，提取其相关几何及拓扑信息后，进行自动遮挡处理，然后运用物理光学（ＰＯ），物理绕射理论（ＰＴＤ），以及射线追踪技术，对复杂目标的ＲＣＳ进行预估。     

固体火箭发动机排气二次燃烧的抑制技术

介绍了无烟固体火箭推进剂研究的最新进展——固体火箭发动机排气二次燃烧的抑制技术,内容包括二次燃烧的产生机理、抑制机理和国外技术现状等.国外经验表明,采用少量的抑制剂可以达到对高能无烟推进剂发动机排气二次火焰的抑制.     

MX导弹喷管用先进材料评论 Ⅱ 第一级喷管的先进材料

本文是评论MX导弹喷管先进材料的三篇文章中的第二篇。第一篇文章于1977年4月在SAMPE季刊中发表(译文见“固体火箭技术”1978年第二期第99—105页),综述了MX导弹喷管对材料的要求,叙述了石墨材料的结构、性质和性能之间的关系。本文继续对MX的第一级和第二级发动机喷管所用先进材料进一步进行评价。     

Production of neutrons from interactions of GCR-like particles

In order to help assess the risk to astronauts due to the long-term exposure to the natural radiation environment in space, an understanding of how the primary radiation field is changed when passing through shielding and tissue materials must be obtained. One important aspect of the change in the primary radiation field after passing through shielding materials is the production of secondary particles from the breakup of the primary. Neutrons are an important component of the secondary particle field due to their relatively high biological weighting factors, and due to their relative abundance, especially behind thick shielding scenarios. Because of the complexity of the problem, the estimation of the risk from exposure to the secondary neutron field must be handled using calculational techniques. However, those calculations will need an extensive set of neutron cross section and thicktarget neutron yield data in order to make an accurate assessment of the risk. In this paper we briefly survey the existing neutron-production data sets that are applicable to the space radiation transport problem, and we point out how neutron production from protons is different than neutron production from heavy ions. We also make comparisons of one the heavy-ion data sets with Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (BUU) calculations.     

大孔径相机系统透过率测量新方法研究

文中主要对具有大口径、中心遮栏并采用线阵ＣＣＤ做接收器特点的ＪＳ相机光学系统（包括探测器窗口）的透过率进行了测试，用以评定该相机是否能满足系统透过率的要求。若按传统方法测量ＪＳ相机系统透过率则需要与相机口径匹配的大入口、大直径的积分球、大口径平行光管，高功率光源，而且还要考虑中心遮拦，测量用探测器与相机接收器的光谱特性差异以及光源、探测器、积分球之间制约关系等一系列问题。为解决诸问题我们研究制订了     

ESA's Biopan 1--"Vitamin" experiment preliminary results

The purpose of “Vitamin” experiment is to study the efficiency of protective substances on three biological acellular systems aqueous solutions exposed to cosmic radiation in space. The first system “LDL”is a low density lipoprotein. The second is “E2-TeBG complexe” in which estradiol (E2) is bound to its plasmatic carrier protein, testosterone-estradiol binding globulin (TeBG). The third is “pBR 322”, a plasmid. “Vitamin” experiment was accomodated in the Biopan which had been mounted on the outer surface of a Foton retrievable satellite. The experiment was exposed to space environment during 15 days. A stable temperature of about 20 °C was maintained throughout the flight. “Vitamin” experiment preliminary results are presented and discussed.     

MX第一级

1980年在 Montery 召开的 JANNAF 会议上,介绍了 MX 第一级原始方案论证及制订的研制方案。这篇新资料评论了最初的两次静态试验所取得的结果。     

关于卫星运动的交点周期

卫星运动的交点周期是近地卫星特别是对地观测卫星轨道的一个重要而基本的参数,国内有些出版物中关于这个参数的表达式是有问题的,在轨道设计中也常常由于采用了不正确的表达式而使结果产生差误。本文简要阐述了这个概念,并给出了它的正确的表达式。     

Loading effects on rat craniomandibular morphology: a system for gravity studies

Gravity effects on muscle and bone are a major impediment to long-term space travel. We introduce a model for studying these effects, the craniomandibular system. Some advantages of this system include: (1) craniomandibular morphology is determined by epigenetic factors including gravity, (2) relatively light forces can significantly alter its morphology, and (3) soft diet and tooth loss produce effects that are similar to those produced in lower limbs by weightlessness. In the study, implants made either of gold (experimental group) or lightweight acrylic (controls) were attached to adult rats' mandibles. After 13 weeks, the animals' skulls and mandibles were dissected. Pair-wise comparisons indicated that the experimental animals showed significantly shortened and narrowed cranial bases, and significant changes in the posterior zygomatic arch region. These results indicate that simulated macrogravity influences bone remodeling in the adult craniomandibular system.     

基于中巴地球资源卫星的新疆棉花遥感监测系统

利用中巴地球资源卫星数据对新疆2001年的棉花种植面积进行了遥感监测，建立了新疆棉花种植面积遥感监测业务运行系统。