摇摆框组件的工程优化设计

摇摆框组件是空间摇摆推力系统的重要组件。通过风险评估,对组件进行工程优化,详细规定MCP,再次通过试验论证工程优化后的组件能在现有的加工环境下满足设计的功能要求,并得出了对类似组件的工程优化过程和解决方案。     

Departure Trajectory Design Based on Pareto Ant Colony Algorithm

Due to the ever-increasing air traffic flow,the influence of aircraft noise around the airport has become significant.As most airlines are trying to decrease operation cost,stringent requirements for more simple and efficient departure trajectory are on a rise.Therefore,a departure trajectory design was established for performancebased navigation technology,and a multi-objective optimization model was developed,with constraints of safety and noise influence,as well as optimization targets of efficiency and simplicity.An improved ant colony algorithm was then proposed to solve the optimization problem.Finally,an experiment was conducted using the Lanzhou terminal airspace operation data,and the results showed that the designed departure trajectory was feasible and efficient in decreasing the aircraft noise influence.     

热载下三边固支一边简支矩形薄板的解析解

基于薄板的小挠度理论,根据四边简支矩形薄板在横向变温作用下的挠度和内力解答,通过应用虚功原理和叠加原理,推导了三边固支一边简支矩形薄板在横向变温作用下的挠度方程和内力解析解,从而为以后的工程计算提供了理论依据.     

基于DEA的我国三大机场群效率分析

航班量的快速增长使得各机场不能以本机场的效率最大为目标进行发展,而应该立足于整个机场群,探索在整个机场群效率最大化的条件下进行各机场持续发展的方法.基于此,选择DEA方法对我国三大机场群的效率进行分析,以机场群效率最大为目标,分析各输入指标对机场的敏感性;分别对三大机场群的效率进行评价,对非DEA有效的机场进行投影分析,指出其具体的改进方向;对三大机场群整体的效率进行比较分析.     

HB-3000型布氏硬度计换向系统的改造

介绍了ＨＢ－３０００型布氏硬度计换向系统的改造方法及改造后硬度计的工作程序，并就改进效果进行了论述。     

多机场地面等待问题模型研究

近几年世界民用航空事业的飞速发展 ,机场容量的限制引起了交通拥挤并造成了巨额损失 ,使得流量管理问题变得越来越迫切。文中针对多机场的地面等待问题 ,建立了一种行之有效的地面等待管理系统模型 ,并提出了忽略航路交叉点容量、空中延误为 0及起飞容量无限的简化模型。     

BP网络进行0-9十个数字图像的识别

在BP算法和数字图像处理技术的基础上,本文在MATLAB软件环境下提取Word文档中26种字体的0-9十个数字的图像,使用MATLAB神经网络工具箱及图像处理工具箱进行数字的识别,给出了较详细的处理步骤及相关程序,并比较了各种识别算法的收敛速度和识别率。     

Leakage performance of floating ring seal in cold/hot state for aero-engine

Rotating experimental investigations were carried out to study the oil sealing capability of two different floating ring seals in cold/hot state for aero-engine. High-speed Floating Ring Seal(HFRS) is a seal with the inner diameter of 83.72 mm and maximum speed of 38000 r/min, and Low-speed Floating Ring Seal(LFRS) is another seal with the inner diameter of 40.01 mm and maximum speed of 18000 r/min. In hot state, sealing air with the temperature of 371 K and oil with the temperature of 343 K was employed to model the working conditions of an aero-engine. Comparisons between floating ring seal and labyrinth seal were done to inspect the leakage performance.More attention was paid to the critical pressure ratio where the oil leakage began. Results show that the critical pressure ratio in cold state is obviously larger than that in hot state for both seals. An underlying sealing mechanism for floating ring seal is clarified by the fluid film, which closely associates with the dimensionless parameter of clearance over rotating diameter(2 c/Dr). Another fantastic phenomenon is that the leakage coefficient in hot state, not the leakage magnitude, is unexpectedly larger than that in cold state. Overall, the leakage performance of the floating ring seal is better than the labyrinth seal.     

超声速条件下多体干扰与分离试验研究

采用根据国外公开文献设计的类CAV模型,在0．6m×0．6m 跨/超声速风洞中开展了多体干扰与分离网格测力试验研究,初步获得了典型多体飞行器分离过程中的气动特性变化规律。试验结果表明,载荷模型气动特性受分离位置变化影响非常明显。载荷模型沿轴向分离时,气动力（矩）逐步接近自由流中气动力（矩）值,载荷模型法向位置改变会引发其气动力（矩）值发生更为剧烈的变化。引发这种现象的原因有两个：一是尾迹和头激波的发展改变了不同轴向位置处载荷模型的表面流态,从而影响了其气动特性;二是母机模型底部流动具有明显的非对称膨胀特征,不同法向位置处流速大小和方向差异明显,导致载荷模型气动特性随法向位置变化更为剧烈。     

热敏电阻自动测试与分选

提出了对热敏电阻测量值进行补偿校正的方法。叙述了PTC热敏电阻自动分选仪的组成结构和实现方法，可以对烧结成形的热敏电阻图片进行全自动测量分选。