全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3285篇 |
免费 | 30篇 |
国内免费 | 13篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 1386篇 |
航天技术 | 1155篇 |
综合类 | 14篇 |
航天 | 773篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 16篇 |
2021年 | 45篇 |
2019年 | 30篇 |
2018年 | 148篇 |
2017年 | 99篇 |
2016年 | 58篇 |
2015年 | 30篇 |
2014年 | 104篇 |
2013年 | 123篇 |
2012年 | 98篇 |
2011年 | 167篇 |
2010年 | 127篇 |
2009年 | 182篇 |
2008年 | 194篇 |
2007年 | 100篇 |
2006年 | 76篇 |
2005年 | 94篇 |
2004年 | 94篇 |
2003年 | 102篇 |
2002年 | 73篇 |
2001年 | 108篇 |
2000年 | 54篇 |
1999年 | 58篇 |
1998年 | 75篇 |
1997年 | 59篇 |
1996年 | 58篇 |
1995年 | 69篇 |
1994年 | 56篇 |
1993年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 67篇 |
1991年 | 16篇 |
1990年 | 18篇 |
1989年 | 55篇 |
1988年 | 26篇 |
1987年 | 24篇 |
1986年 | 16篇 |
1985年 | 81篇 |
1984年 | 68篇 |
1983年 | 49篇 |
1982年 | 47篇 |
1981年 | 68篇 |
1980年 | 38篇 |
1979年 | 19篇 |
1978年 | 21篇 |
1977年 | 11篇 |
1976年 | 19篇 |
1975年 | 21篇 |
1974年 | 18篇 |
1972年 | 14篇 |
1966年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有3328条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
R D Govorun I V Koshlan N A Koshlan E A Krasavin N L Shmakova 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》2002,30(4):885-890
The induction of HPRT-mutations and survival of Chinese hamster cells (line B11ii-FAF28, clone 431) were studied after irradiation by 4He and 12C-ions of various LET (20-360 keV/micrometers), produced by the U-200 heavy ion accelerator. The RBE increases with LET up to the maximum at 100-200 keV/micrometers and then decreases. Cytogenetic analysis was performed on the HPRT-mutant subclones selected from unirradiated Chinese hamster V-79 cells and from HPRT-mutant subclones that arose after exposure to gamma-rays, 1 GeV protons and 14N-ions (LET-77 keV/micrometers), produced by the synchrophasotron and the U-400M heavy ion accelerator. Slow growing mutant subclones were observed. The cytogenetic properties of individual clones were highly heterogeneous and chromosome instability was observed in both spontaneous and radiation-induced mutants. Chromosome instability was highest among spontaneous mutants and decreased with increasing LET. 相似文献
32.
Kottaras G. Sarris E. Paschalidis B. Stamatopoulos N. Paschalidis N. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2004,40(3):862-878
Several design and testing aspects of the TRIO smart sensor data acquisition chip, developed by JHU/APL for NASA spacecraft applications are presented. TRIO includes a 10 bit self-corrected analog-to-digital converter (ADC), 16/32 analog inputs, a front end multiplexer with selectable aquisition time, a current source, memory, serial and parallel bus, and control logic. So far TRIO is used in many missions including Contour, Messenger, Stereo, Pluto, and the generic JPL X2000 spacecraft bus. 相似文献
33.
34.
The fastest pulsar and the slowest nova; the oldest galaxies and the youngest stars; the weirdest life forms and the commonest
dwarfs; the highest energy particles and the lowest energy photons. These were some of the extremes of Astrophysics 2006.
We attempt also to bring you updates on things of which there is currently only one (habitable planets, the Sun, and the Universe)
and others of which there are always many, like meteors and molecules, black holes and binaries. 相似文献
35.
N. N. Makarov 《Russian Aeronautics (Iz VUZ)》2008,51(1):60-66
The problem is formulated and a technique is revealed for synthesizing the optimal strategy of troubleshooting and constructing an operation algorithm for the information-control system of inspection and diagnostics of the aircraft equipment state. 相似文献
36.
Yakimenko O.A. Kaminer I.I. Lentz W.J. Ghyzel P.A. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2002,38(4):1181-1200
This paper addresses the problem of determining the relative position and orientation of an unmanned air vehicle with respect to a ship using three visible points of known separation. The, images of the points are obtained from an onboard infrared camera. The paper develops a numerical solution to this problem. Both simulation and flight test results are presented. 相似文献
37.
This paper considers the problem of locating a stationary coherent emitter via a single moving platform making frequency measurements in the presence of aperture state uncertainty. It is shown that the estimated emitter location is most sensitive to the receiving aperture velocity uncertainty. The required aperture velocity accuracy is determined through a noninfinitesimal perturbation analysis. A solution to location accuracy enhancement with a minimal hardware addition is attempted. It is shown that this can be achieved by mounting a high-resolution tri-axis microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) accelerometer at the aperture to measure its velocity, which can deviate significantly from that estimated by the on-board navigation system. The Doppler shifts of the GPS signal carrier frequency, whenever it can be acquired through the aperture, are also considered as a way to aid the aperture velocity measurement. A decentralized, federated processing method for the aperture velocity estimate referenced at the aperture, integrating all measurement data, is presented. An upper bound for the error of aperture velocity estimate is derived. The potential for significant accuracy enhancement for emitter location is demonstrated. 相似文献
38.
A coherent train of identical linear FM (LFM) pulses is used extensively in radar because of its good range and Doppler resolution. Its relatively high autocorrelation function (ACF) sidelobes are sometimes reduced through spectrum shaping (e.g., nonlinear FM, or intrapulse weighting on receive). We show how to completely remove most of the ACF sidelobes about the mainlobe peak, without any increase to the mainlobe width, by diversifying the pulses through overlaying them with orthonormal coding. A helpful byproduct of this design is reduced ACF recurrent lobes. The overlaid signal also results in reduced Doppler tolerance, which can be considered as a drawback for some applications. The method is applied to several trains of identical pulses (LFM and others) using several orthonormal codes. The effect on the three important properties of the radar signal: ACF, ambiguity function (AY), and frequency spectrum is presented. The effect on Doppler tolerance is studied, and implementation issues are discussed. The new design is also compared with complementary and sub-complementary pulse trains and is shown to be superior in many aspects. 相似文献
39.
Tikhomirov AA Ushakova SA Manukovsky NS Lisovsky GM Kudenko YA Kovalev VS Gribovskaya IV Tirrannen LS Zolotukhin IG Gros JB Lasseur Ch 《Acta Astronautica》2003,53(4-10):249-257
The paper considers problems of biosynthesis of higher plants' biomass and "biological incineration" of plant wastes in a working physical model of biological LSS. The plant wastes are "biologically incinerated" in a special heterotrophic block involving Californian worms, mushrooms and straw. The block processes plant wastes (straw, haulms) to produce soil-like substrate (SLS) on which plants (wheat, radish) are grown. Gas exchange in such a system consists of respiratory gas exchange of SLS and photosynthesis and respiration of plants. Specifics of gas exchange dynamics of high plants--SLS complex has been considered. Relationship between such a gas exchange and PAR irradiance and age of plants has been established. Nitrogen and iron were found to the first to limit plants' growth on SLS when process conditions are deranged. The SLS microflora has been found to have different kinds of ammonifying and denitrifying bacteria which is indicative of intensive transformation of nitrogen-containing compounds. The number of physiological groups of microorganisms in SLS was, on the whole, steady. As a result, organic substances--products of exchange of plants and microorganisms were not accumulated in the medium, but mineralized and assimilated by the biocenosis. Experiments showed that the developed model of a man-made ecosystem realized complete utilization of plant wastes and involved them into the intrasystem turnover. 相似文献
40.
V. M. Gotlib E. N. Evlanov B. V. Zubkov V. M. Linkin A. B. Manukin S. N. Podkolzin V. I. Rebrov 《Cosmic Research》2004,42(1):54-59
A quartz sensor of small accelerations with a capacitive transducer is designed and produced, allowing one to measure spacecraft accelerations with a resolution of 10–7 m/s2 in the range ±10–1 m/s2. The results of calibration of the sensor by the method of inclinations are presented. 相似文献