集成系统设计中有源电扫阵列雷达的子阵级仿真

本文概述了有源电扫阵列雷达系统的仿真，用已开发的机载雷达环境仿真工具模拟产生雷达子阵级发射信号，作为测试台的仿真输入，由此可推出信号处理算法，尤其是自适应波束形成(ABF)和空时自适应处理(STAP)技术。本文给出了仿真输出示例，并结合仿真结果对雷达系统设计方法进行了讨论。     

航天飞机固体火箭发动机金属壳体部件制造

简介宇航局马歇尔宇航飞行中心根据 NAS 8—30490号合同,包给锡奥科尔公司华萨奇分公司研制的直径为146时(相当于φ3.7米)航天飞机固体火箭发动机的金属壳体部件已成功地进行了静态试车。设计中的问题是各钢厂、锻件厂、热处理厂和机械加工厂等单位都受到现有经验和条件的限制。锡奥科尔公司以前也没有制造过这样大的和断裂韧性最小为90ksi(in)~(1/2)(相当于315kg/mm~(3/2))的金属部件。为了保证固体火箭发动机能够按规定指标生产出来,有必要对逐一炉料、逐一锻件和逐次热处理过程的全部数据进行协调。本文扼要介绍试制工艺并提     

Aerodynamics of ducted re-entry vehicles

Ballistic parameter plays a major role in determining the re-entry trajectory. Lower ballistic coefficient offers an optimal re-entry, wherein the vehicle decelerates higher up in the atmosphere thereby decreasing the imposed aerothermal loads. The current computational study proposes an add-on, to the existing Orion-based re-entry vehicle: a duct circumventing the capsule from the shoulder to the base, to improve the aerocapture ability of the re-entry vehicle. The design cases are categorised ...     

午后极光强度与太阳风-磁层耦合函数的相关

利用1997年和1998年南极中山站多通道扫描光度计的地面观测数据和Wind卫星在弓激波上游对行星际磁场和太阳风参数的观测数据,对午后高纬极光强度与太阳风-磁层耦合函数之间的相关性进行定量研究.研究表明,午后630.0nm极光强度与太阳风-磁层耦合函数间有很好的相关,而557.7nm的相关性差一些;在考察的所有耦合函数中,午后极光受太阳风电场和能量的影响更直接;同时,行星际磁场的时钟角对午后极光也有很强的控制作用.     

Modelling of Geomagnetic Storm Effects in the Ionosphere of East Asia

This paper presents simulated results of the ionospheric behavior during few geomagnetic storms,which were occurred in the different seasons. The numerical model for ionosphere-plasmasphere coupling was used to interpret the observed variation of ionosphere structure. Reasons why the positive storms are dominant in the winter whereas the negative ones are dominant in the summer season present the special interest for the mid-latitude ionosphere. A theoretical analysis of the processes controlling the ionospheric response to the geomagnetic storms has showed a good agreement between the simulated results and measurements, as well as the crucial role of the neutral composition variations to fit the calculated and the observed ionospheric parameters.     

Optimization of cooling structures in gas turbines:A review

Attempts for higher output power and thermal efficiency of gas turbines make the inlet temperature of turbine to be far beyond the material melting temperature. Therefore, to protect the airfoil in gas turbine from hot gas and eventually prolong the lifetime of the blade, internal and film cooling structures with better thermal performance and cooling effectiveness are urgently needed.However, the traditional way of proceeding involves numerous simulations, additional experiments,and separate tr...