火星自然卫星分析历表的建立

为了解环火星探测器的运动规律,就要构造环火星探测器的轨道分析解,这会涉及2个火星自然卫星的分析历表,因而需要首先构造它们的轨道分析解。由于火星与地球类似,参照建立人造地球卫星轨道摄动解的方法,构造火星自然卫星轨道的摄动分析解,分离出短周期项,即可给出所需要的历表计算公式。将其与JPL网站上提供的历表进行比对,结果表明,所采用的数学模型以及构造轨道摄动解的方法均有效,能够达到期望的精度。     

区间贝齐尔曲面的逼近(英文)

根据摄动理论,提出一种使用最小能量法的区间贝齐尔曲面逼近有理曲面的方法。该方法采用了恰当的范数,可以对摄动曲面以较多的限制,并通过实例演示了该方法的应用。实验可以与细分技术相结合,得到有理曲面的分片区间多项式的逼近。     

完全等电位屏蔽高值电阻器

利用实验数据描述了湿度对高值电阻的影响程度,介绍了降低湿度对高值电阻影响程度的常用方法。提出了一种具有完全等电位屏蔽作用的高值电阻器,它能有效降低湿度影响和电磁干扰影响。介绍了完全等电位屏蔽高值电阻器的结构,理论阐述了克服湿度影响和电磁干扰影响机理。     

谈大学英语写作教学的课堂设计

新《大学英语教学大纲》对学生运用语言的能力，特别是写作能力提出了更高要求。这不仅是对学生的要求，同时也是对英语教师的要求：只有采用灵活多样的教学方法，组织丰富多彩的课堂活动，才会有助于学生写作能力的提高。作者结合自己的教学实践对写作课的课堂教学模式进行了探讨。     

SNMP协议的研究与实现

研究了SNMP及其相关协议，讨论了协议实现的方案，并以以太网相连的工作站为开发平台，实现了网络管理软件，完成了SNMP规定的基本功能。     

Space vector modulation strategy for an eight-switch three-phase NPC converter

A three-phase neutral point clamped (NPC) converter is presented for power factor correction and dc-link voltage regulation. A simplified space vector pulsewidth modulation scheme (SVPWM) is adopted to track line current commands. Using a simplified SVPWM algorithm, the calculated time for the time duration of voltage vector is reduced. The adopted NPC converter has less power switches compared with the conventional three-level NPC converter. Only eight power switches and four clamping diodes with voltage stress of half the dc bus voltage are used in the circuit configuration. Based on the proposed control algorithm, a reference voltage vector is generated on the ac terminal for drawing the sinusoidal line currents with unity power factor. Computer simulation and experimental results based on a laboratory prototype are presented to verify the validity and effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.     

Incremental maneuver estimation model for target tracking

An incremental model for maneuver detection and estimation for use in target tracking with the Kalman filter is described. The approach is similar to the multiple Kalman filter bank, but with a memory for the maneuver status for the track under consideration. The advantage of this approach is that the target acceleration can be more accurately estimated. The maneuver-detection model has shown good maneuver-following capability. Moreover, it needs only a finite number of Kalman filters to handle all possible maneuver values and it responds quickly as maneuver occurs. When there is an abrupt maneuver change the model can still track the targets in short time     

对宋词《如梦令·争渡》及其英译文的主位分析

翻译研究的功能语言学途径发现,对源语语篇与目的语语篇主位结构的分析可以为翻译质量在信息传递方面的表现提供借鉴.本文通过对宋词《如梦令·争渡》及其两篇英语译文的主位结构分析比较,从信息结构方面对译文质量做出了客观评价,从而证明功能语篇分析在翻译研究中的实践性和可操作性.     

盲源分离技术的发展及应用浅谈

盲源分离是指在不知道源信号和传输信道任何先验知识的情况下,仅根据输入源信号的统计特性,通过观察信号恢复出各个独立源信号的过程。文章简要介绍了盲源分离的基本思想、概念及数学模型,并对目前在盲源分离研究中,几个关键问题取得的研究成果与进展进行了讨论。     

Theoretical studies on the space CIV experiment over China

Recently the Active Experiment Working Group, Center for Space Science and Applied Research, has proposed a chemical release experiment program. The initial scientific object of the program is to study the critical ionization velocity (CIV) mechanism at low and middle latitudes over China. Beside of the development of the chemical module system, theoretical studies on the CIV phenomena of barium or strontium released over China are studied. We found that the angle between the release velocity and the ambient magnetic field over China is smaller than that in the same latitude region in North America and is advantageous for studying CIV phenomena and the evolution of ionized cloud along the magnetic lines. We also used a numerical simulation to simulate the evolution of chemical release clouds under various release conditions. For 1 kg barium and V-B angle equal to 60 degrees, we have a better configuration of ions cloud which can easily distinguish the ions created by CIV phenomena from that by the UV of the sunlight.