基于三轴磁传感器运动噪声消除方法的误差分析

通过对三轴磁引信抗晃动原理实现过程中系数采集、磁场数据采集和采用不同精度数据运算时引入的误差进行分析,估算了采用标量接收技术时地球磁场误差界的值,量化了误差对磁感应强度矢量模值的平方及其本身的影响,描述了在不同的分辨率情况下对模数转换器及运算数据的位数要求,反演了模数转换器位数确定后方程组变换系数的精度,为系统软、硬件设计提供了依据.     

对容错代码及其实现策略的认识

本文分析了容错代码被忽略的原因并提出了实现全面容错的途径.     

散斑直接检测技术

本文首次提出了用斑点列阵取代无规分布的散斑,以斑点定位对斑点作直接检测的原理和方法。实验结果表明,作为不同于散斑干涉计量和ESPI(Electronic Speckle Patterm Interferometry)技术的一种新方法,以斑点定位作直接检测是完全可行的。     

求解飞行轨迹最优化问题的组合算法

以共轭梯度法和二阶微分动态规划算法为基础，提出了一个有效的组合算法，该算法取上述两种算法的优点以补各种的缺点，具有较快的初始和终点收敛速度，并且对初值选择没有太高的要求，实际计算表明，它是求解飞行轨迹最优化问题的有力工具。     

带奇异电流密度面无力磁场及其稳定性

从Bernstein磁流体力学能量原理出发，讨论圆柱坐标下一类带奇异电流密度面的一维单参数无力磁场的稳定性，这类无力磁场在参数空间同时存在稳定区和不稳定区，其稳定性完全由磁螺距在圆柱轴邻域内的径向分布决定，与位于磁场边界处的奇异电流密度面无关。     

铝粉中微量铜的分光光度法测定

介绍了用BCO分光光度法对铝粉中微量铜的测定。该方法简便、精密度、灵敏度高。     

输流管的振动微分方程及单点弹性支承悬臂管的稳定性分析

本文研究了具有单点弹性支承的悬臂输流管的稳定性问题。研究内容包括：振动微分方程的建立，方程的离散化，确定静平面位置及平衡点稳定性分析等。     

C语言程序开发与维护工具NHCTOOL

NHCTOOL是作者设计并实现的一个C语言程序开发与维护工具,包括:1.全局变量索引;2.用户自定义函数索引;3.函数调用关系视图;4.源程序文本规格化;5.字符串检索等功能。本文主要介绍实现上述功能的算法。     

Structure of reconnection layers in the magnetosphere

Magnetic reconnection can lead to the formation of observed boundary layers at the dayside magnetopause and in the nightside plasma sheet of the earth's magnetosphere. In this paper, the structure of these reconnection layers is studied by solving the one-dimensional Riemann problem for the evolution of a current sheet. Analytical method, resistive MHD simulations, and hybrid simulations are used. Based on the ideal MHD formulation, rotational discontinuities, slow shocks, slow expansion waves, and contact discontinuity are present in the dayside reconnection layer. Fast expansion waves are also present in the solution of the Riemann problem, but they quickly propagate out of the reconnection layer. Our study provides a coherent picture for the transition from the reconnection layer with two slow shocks in Petschek's model to the reconnection layer with a rotational discontinuity and a slow expansion wave in Levy et al's model. In the resistive MHD simulations, the rotational discontinuities are replaced by intermediate shocks or time-dependent intermediate shocks. In the hybrid simulations, the time-dependent intermediate shock quickly evolves to a steady rotational discontinuity, and the contact discontinuity does not exist. The magnetotail reconnection layer consists of two slow shocks. Hybrid simulations of slow shocks indicate that there exists a critical number,M _c, such that for slow shocks with an intermediate Mach numberM _IM _c, a large-amplitude rotational wavetrain is present in the downstream region. For slow shocks withM _I<M _c, the downstream wavetrain does not exist. Chaotic ion orbits in the downstream wave provide an efficient mechanism for ion heating and wave damping and explain the existence of the critical numberM _c in slow shocks.     

吸热型碳氢燃料基础油的饱和蒸气压测定

根据拟静态法原理,采用斜式沸点计建立了一套适用于多组分体系饱和蒸气压测定的装置。测定了用于制备吸热型碳氢燃料的一组基础油器在一系列温度下的饱和蒸气压,用Antoine方程关联了饱和蒸气压与温度的关系,同时根据Clausius-Clapeyron方程计算了各基础油品的蒸发焓和蒸发熵。为吸热型碳氢燃料的调配和性能评价提供了基础信息。