全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3710篇 |
免费 | 45篇 |
国内免费 | 28篇 |
专业分类
航空 | 1758篇 |
航天技术 | 1326篇 |
综合类 | 72篇 |
航天 | 627篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 37篇 |
2018年 | 53篇 |
2017年 | 63篇 |
2016年 | 34篇 |
2015年 | 37篇 |
2014年 | 74篇 |
2013年 | 101篇 |
2012年 | 85篇 |
2011年 | 164篇 |
2010年 | 115篇 |
2009年 | 141篇 |
2008年 | 207篇 |
2007年 | 115篇 |
2006年 | 109篇 |
2005年 | 117篇 |
2004年 | 81篇 |
2003年 | 116篇 |
2002年 | 91篇 |
2001年 | 105篇 |
2000年 | 88篇 |
1999年 | 102篇 |
1998年 | 107篇 |
1997年 | 101篇 |
1996年 | 88篇 |
1995年 | 104篇 |
1994年 | 107篇 |
1993年 | 64篇 |
1992年 | 75篇 |
1991年 | 39篇 |
1990年 | 44篇 |
1989年 | 74篇 |
1988年 | 39篇 |
1987年 | 32篇 |
1986年 | 34篇 |
1985年 | 113篇 |
1984年 | 79篇 |
1983年 | 79篇 |
1982年 | 59篇 |
1981年 | 103篇 |
1980年 | 25篇 |
1979年 | 27篇 |
1978年 | 33篇 |
1977年 | 25篇 |
1976年 | 23篇 |
1975年 | 39篇 |
1974年 | 20篇 |
1972年 | 33篇 |
1971年 | 25篇 |
1969年 | 22篇 |
1967年 | 23篇 |
排序方式: 共有3783条查询结果,搜索用时 312 毫秒
611.
Parts of a study conducted to examine state-of-the-art power systems applicable to future military spacecraft are summarized. The study focused on burst-mode megawatt-class CW power, such as might be applied to SDIO directed energy systems, but lower-power, continuous-duty subsystems were included in less detail. A set of simple mass and volume algorithms has been developed to approximate several prime systems, and these were incorporated into a Lotus 1-2-3 spreadsheet. Among the power subsystems included in that study were primary batteries, alkaline primary fuel cells, and combustion turbogenerators. These systems, which are the most likely candidates for mobile battlefield power, are described 相似文献
612.
C E Swenberg L S Myers J H Miller 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1994,14(10):181-201
The relation between the site of energy deposition and the site of its biological action is an important question in radiobiology. Even at 77 degrees K, evidence is clear that these two sites must be separated since energy deposition is random but specific products are formed. Several processes that may contribute to this separation are: 1) hole migration and stabilization through deprotonation to give neutral oxidation product radicals; 2) electron trapping and transfer to form specific radical anions, possibly followed by protonation to give neutral reduction product radicals; and 3) recombination of spatially separated charges or radicals. These microscopic processes will be reviewed critically in an analysis using electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy (EPR) evidence for and against long-range transfer of energy and/or charge in frozen, hydrated DNA. 相似文献
613.
We review here observations and models related to the chemical and thermal structures, airglow and auroral emissions and dynamics of the Venus thermosphere, and compare empirical models of the neutral densities based in large part on in situ measurements obtained by the Pioneer Venus spacecraft. Observations of the intensities of emissions are important as a diagnostic tool for understanding the chemical and physical processes taking place in the Venus thermosphere. Measurements, ground-based and from rockets, satellites, and spacecraft, and model predictions of atomic, molecular and ionic emissions, are presented and the most important sources are elucidated. Coronas of hot hydrogen and hot oxygen have been observed to surround the terrestrial planets. We discuss the observations of and production mechanisms for the extended exospheres and models for the escape of lighter species from the atmosphere. Over the last decade and a half, models have attempted to explain the unexpectedly cold temperatures in the Venus thermosphere; recently considerable progress has been made, although some controversies remain. We review the history of these models and discuss the heating and cooling mechanisms that are presently considered to be the most important in determining the thermal structure. Finally, we discuss major aspects of the circulation and dynamics of the thermosphere: the sub-solar to anti-solar circulation, superrotation, and turbulent processes. 相似文献
614.
Lin C.L. Shieh N.C. Tung P.C. 《IEEE transactions on aerospace and electronic systems》2002,38(3):918-932
Design, simulation and experimental implementation of a wavelet basis function network learning controller for linear brushless dc motors (LBDCM) are considered. Stability robustness with position tracking is the primary concern. The proposed controller deals mainly with external disturbances, e.g. nonlinear friction force and payload variation in motion control of linear motors. It consists of two parts, one is a state feedback component, and the other one is a learning feedback component. The state feedback controller is designed on the basis of a simple linear model, and the learning feedback component is a wavelet neural controller. The attenuation effect of wavelet neural networks on friction force is first verified by the numerical method. The learning effect of wavelet neural networks on friction force is also shown in the numerical results. Then, a wavelet neural network is applied on a real LBDCM to on-line suppress the friction force, which may be variable due to the different lubrication. The effectiveness of the proposed control schemes is demonstrated by simulated and experimental results. 相似文献
615.
Smart M.C. Ratnakumar B.V. Whitcanack L. Chin K. Rodriguez M. Surampudi S. 《Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE》2002,17(12):16-20
The low temperature charge and discharge characteristics of experimental MCMB-Li/sub x/Ni/sub y/Co/sub 1-y/O/sub 2/ cells containing different electrolytes were investigated. The use of low ethylene carbonate (EC)-content electrolyte formulations has resulted in good discharge performance to temperatures as low as -40/spl deg/C. The effect of charge voltage and charge current upon the individual electrode potentials at low temperature was investigated using the three electrode cells (containing lithium reference electrodes). In some cases, lithium plating was observed to occur upon low temperature charge, and found to be facilitated by high charge voltages, high charge currents, and poor anode kinetics. Electrochemical characterization of the cells has helped to establish the conditions under which lithium plating can occur by providing information regarding the polarization effects present at each electrode. 相似文献
616.
In automatic radar detection, digital integration of the envelope detector outputs is often used as a good approximation to the optimum. This requires quantizing the envelope detector outputs. In this paper, quantizer structures for narrowband signal detection are considered. Quantizer characteristics are derived to optimize performance as measured by the detector efficacy?an asymptotic performance measure. Asymptotic and finite sample performance results are presented. The results obtained are not limited in their application to Gaussian noise only, although this important case is given specific consideration. 相似文献
617.
Matthew L. James 《Space Policy》1992,8(4):315-324
An overview is provided of Australian space activities and their legacy, including the Woomera launch centre, tracking stations, space science, technology and applications. The military basis for many of the larger activities is discussed and the importance of using space-based remote sensing to deal with mounting global problems is emphasized. 相似文献
618.
Sanchez-Reillo R. Mengibar-Pozo L. Sanchez-Avila C. 《Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine, IEEE》2003,18(3):22-24
Due to the great increase in Information Technology (IT) systems where user authentication is needed, security in those systems relies on using PINs or passwords. During recent years, the scientific community has been trying to improve biometric techniques to be accepted as an alternative to other user authentication schemes. One of the sectors where user identity must be verified, is the identification cards sector. In fact, if great security wants to be achieved, smart cards should be used. But cardholder verification is performed using Card Holder Verification Keys (CHV-Keys), which are PIN-based. The authors are trying to integrate fingerprint verification inside a smart card, following their works in the past. The fingerprint scheme used is shown, and the work to achieve the integration inside a commercial smart card is detailed. 相似文献
619.
620.
L. Schaffer J.A. Burns 《Advances in Space Research (includes Cospar's Information Bulletin, Space Research Today)》1984,4(9):107-110
We outline an analytical method for studying the motion of charged dust particles that orbit an oblate planet having a tilted, offset, dipolar magnetic field. Our computed trajectories closely mimic previous numerical results; equilibrium dust potentials must be less then 10 volts or the Jovian ring would be thicker than observed. We identify several , where the periods of components of the Lorentz force, as seen by a reference particle moving in the equatorial plane, match the particle's orbital period; several seem to be near observed features of the Jovian ring system. 相似文献