EDU──766显示组件的会聚电路分析

本文以通用彩色监示器会聚原理为基础，对ＥＦＩＳ──７００系统显示器ＥＤＵ──７６６中的会聚电路（Ａ３卡）进行了详细地分析，并给出实际电路。     

毫米波雷达的原理与应用(一)

历来最为流行的雷达工作频率都在电磁频谱上约300兆赫和35千兆赫之间,这一区域基本上包括了特高频和超高频段。然而,除远程超视距雷达以外,大多数现代雷达都工作在特高频段的高端,更为可能的是工作在超高频段的某些频率上,典型值在1千兆赫和35千     

战术应用卫星成像系统

战术成像显示试验系统（ＴＩＤＥＳ）的目标在于研制由战场指挥官控制、根据需要以合理成本发射的小型战术应用成像卫星。其成像有效载荷为两台改进型施密特相机，采用线性ＣＣＤ，在７００ｋｍ的极地太阳同步轨道上分辨率可达到５ｍ。实验表明，应用一些新技术，如采用新研制的编码本处理芯片（ＣＰＣ）的矢量量化（ＶＱ）技术将有能力在获取高质量图像的同时把图像压缩１２：１或更高，这就可减小从卫星到地面的数据传输带宽、星载     

系统指向误差对激光测距能力的影响

本文讨论了系统指向误差、发射束宽及激光测距机测距能力之间的相互关系。一般说来,由于系统的指向误差具有统计性质,因此,测距成功概率可通过这些关系来确定。本文对一种激光测距系统进行了详细分析,该激光测距系统在常平架上安装了镜子用作光学中继器。     

Conversations with Rep. Ken Calvert. Interview by Frank Sietzen Jr

Rep. Calvert, chair of the House aeronautics and space subcommittee of the Science Committee, answers questions related to priorities for space in the current congressional session: the Vision for Space Exploration, development of the Crew Exploration Vehicle (CEV) and other heavy-lift launch vehicles, entrepreneurial alliances in the space transportation industry, the U.S. aerospace industry, space tourism, entrepreneurs and NASA, U.S. aeronautics research, a service mission to the Hubble Space Telescope, and priority military space programs.     

Thoracic sonography for pneumothorax: the clinical evaluation of an operational space medicine spin-off

The recent interest in the use of ultrasound (US) to detect pneumothoraces after acute trauma in North America was initially driven by an operational space medicine concern. Astronauts aboard the International Space Station (ISS) are at risk for pneumothoraces, and US is the only potential medical imaging available. Pneumothoraces are common following trauma, and are a preventable cause of death, as most are treatable with relatively simple interventions. While pneumothoraces are optimally diagnosed clinically, they are more often inapparent even on supine chest radiographs (CXR) with recent series reporting a greater than 50% rate of occult pneumothoraces. In the course of basic scientific investigations in a conventional and parabolic flight laboratory, investigators familiarized themselves with the sonographic features of both pneumothoraces and normal pulmonary ventilation. By examining the visceral–parietal pleural interface (VPPI) with US, investigators became confident in diagnosing pneumothoraces. This knowledge was subsequently translated into practice at an American and a Canadian trauma center. The sonographic examination was found to be more accurate and sensitive than CXR (US 96% and 100% versus US 74% and 36%) in specific circumstances. Initial studies have also suggested that detecting the US features of pleural pulmonary ventilation in the left lung field may offer the ability to exclude serious endotracheal tube malpositions such as right mainstem and esophageal intubations. Applied thoracic US is an example of a clinically useful space medicine spin-off that is improving health care on earth.     

Recurrent isolation of hydrogen peroxide-resistant spores of Bacillus pumilus from a spacecraft assembly facility

While the microbial diversity of a spacecraft assembly facility at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (Pasadena, CA) was being monitored, H2O2-resistant bacterial strains were repeatedly isolated from various surface locations. H2O2 is a possible sterilant for spacecraft hardware because it is a low-temperature process and compatible with various modern-day spacecraft materials, electronics, and components. Both conventional biochemical testing and molecular analyses identified these strains as Bacillus pumilus. This Bacillus species was found in both unclassified (entrance floors, anteroom, and air-lock) and classified (floors, cabinet tops, and air) locations. Both vegetative cells and spores of several B. pumilus isolates were exposed to 5% liquid H2O2 for 60 min. Spores of each strain exhibited higher resistance than their respective vegetative cells to liquid H2O2. Results indicate that the H2O2 resistance observed in both vegetative cells and spores is strain-specific, as certain B. pumilus strains were two to three times more resistant than a standard Bacillus subtilis dosimetry strain. An example of this trend was observed when the type strain of B. pumilus, ATCC 7061, proved sensitive, whereas several environmental strains exhibited varying degrees of resistance, to H2O2. Repeated isolation of H2O2-resistant strains of B. pumilus in a clean-room is a concern because their persistence might potentially compromise life-detection missions, which have very strict cleanliness and sterility requirements for spacecraft hardware.     

DEU—766显示组件的会聚电路分析

本文以通用彩色监示器会聚原理的基础，对ＥＦＩＳ－７００系统显示器ＥＤＵ－７６６中的会聚电路进行了详细地分析，并给出实际电路。