2006年度桃仙机场强对流天气之多普勒强度回波与数值预报产品的比较分析

一、引言机场的天气受各种不同尺度天气现象的综合影响。全球数值预报模式已经成功地应用于航空领域,特别是中小尺度的分析,对于机场飞行器的飞行安全尤为重要。同时,多普勒天气雷达可以探测到降水内和晴空大气中水平风场和铅直风场、降水滴谱和大气湍流,可以探测冰雹、下击暴流等。     

SBS改性沥青混凝土道面施工和质量控制

探讨了在旧沥青道面上进行改性沥青面层施工和质量控制的方法和措施。     

某型号涡轴发动机涡轮转子卡滞故障分析

本文针对陆航某团发生的发动机涡轮转子卡滞故障,从分析故障现象和有关数据出发,查出了卡滞故障发生原因,并提出了有针对性的预防措施。     

用光流图象计算刚体运动参数的改进线性算法

本文提出了从光流图象计算刚体的旋转角速度和平移速度方向矢量的改进的线性算法.此算法考虑了未知参数之间的约束条件。模拟计算结果表明,改进的线性算法较文献的线性算法所得结果的误差小。     

单向玻璃纤维增强环氧树脂低温冲击拉伸性能的试验研究

 在经改进后配有低温装置的杆-杆型冲击拉伸装置上,对单向玻璃纤维增强环氧树脂在室温、-50℃、-100℃和-150℃的冲击性能进行了研究。结果表明该材料有温度相关性,所研制的装置性能良好,便于应用。     

某型涡轴发动机起动冷转异响故障分析

针对外场某型涡轴发动机首次装直升机起动冷运转过程中,发动机有异常响声的故障现象,对发动机进行了分解检查、质量复查、原因分析和机理分析等工作,找准了故障原因,制定了预防措施,完善规范了发动机装配工艺规程,有利于预防同类故障的再发生,提高了该型航空发动机的安全性和可靠性。     

毛泽东交往中的坚持原则与宽广胸怀

毛泽东一生把追求真理作为自己为人立身之本,成为追求真理的典范。在为人处世的过程中,毛泽东坚持原则,把敢讲真话作为与自己“合得来“的标准。毛泽东光明磊落,对错误公开批评,表现了无产阶级革命     

大航向角误差情况下飞行中对准研究

为了解决飞行器在大航向角误差的情况下进行飞行中对准的难题,将一种线性大航向角误差模型应用于飞行器飞行中对准的过程.详细推导了线性大航向角误差模型,设计了飞行器在大航向角误差情况下进行飞行中对准的卡尔曼滤波模型,并进行了数字仿真.仿真结果表明,线性大航向角误差模型应用于飞行器飞行中对准,能够很好地解决飞行器在大航向角误差情况下进行对准的难点,并给出了适合于大航向角误差模型的机动方式.最后,提出了线性大航向角误差模型在工程应用中的几点建议     

Survival of amino acids in micrometeorites during atmospheric entry

The delivery of amino acids by micrometeorites to the early Earth during the period of heavy bombardment could have been a significant source of the Earth's prebiotic amino acid inventory provided that these organic compounds survived atmospheric entry heating. To investigate the sublimation of amino acids from a micrometeorite analog at elevated temperature, grains from the CM-type carbonaceous chondrite Murchison were heated to 550 degrees C inside a glass sublimation apparatus (SA) under reduced pressure. The sublimed residue that had collected on the cold finger of the SA after heating was analyzed for amino acids by HPLC. We found that when the temperature of the meteorite reached approximately 150 degrees C, a large fraction of the amino acid glycine had vaporized from the meteorite, recondensed onto the end of the SA cold finger, and survived as the rest of the grains heated to 550 degrees C. alpha-Aminoisobutryic acid and isovaline, which are two of the most abundant non-protein amino acids in Murchison, did not sublime from the meteorite and were completely destroyed during the heating experiment. Our experimental results suggest that sublimation of glycine present in micrometeorite grains may provide a way for this amino acid to survive atmospheric entry heating at temperatures > 550 degrees C; all other amino acids apparently are destroyed.