纳米级显微硬度试验研究

阐述了一种纳米尺度下测试材料显微硬度的试验方法——深度硬度试验法。并研制了深度硬度试验装置，采用压电陶瓷传感器实现微位移和激光测试超低载荷，该试验装置分辨率高，可以实现纳米级压痕的显微硬度测试。     

EPON的数据链路层与动态带宽分配

文章介绍了宽带光接入技术一EPON(Ethernet Passive Optical Network)———基于以太网的无源光纤网络技术。对EPON的基本结构、基本原理进行了简要的介绍,重点讨论了数据链路层的关键技术、动态带宽分配算法。     

平面运动中的摩擦力

本文提出一种摩擦力和速度的连续关系式,并把非连续、非线性的方程包括在这个关系式中,解出各种情况的法向反力。     

Implementation of EIDE disk array system for mass data backup

Today, EIDE hard disk drives have become the mainstream products in low-end storage applications. An inexpensive disk array system based on EIDE hard disk drives is proposed, which has not only much higher speed than a tape library but also much lower price than a general SCSI or fibre channel disk array. Each string controller in a disk array can support up to 16 hard disk drives (4TB) and multiple RAID levels (RAID 0,1,0+1,3, 5, NRAID or JBOD). It also provides multiform interfaces for the host computer, including SCSI, USB, FireWire, EIDE, Serial ATA, etc. Since this kind of disk array has excellent price performance ratio, it is worth using in a mass data backup area instead of tape equipments and other low-end secondary storage applications.     

发动机舱门及后机身结构一体化综合设计

针对某型机后机身并列配置两台发动机的特点,提出了一种腹部大开口结构及发动机承力快卸舱门一体化综合设计方案,通过合理划分舱门、设计专利钩形快卸锁、优化布置钩锁-插销锁,以及采取一系列设计、工艺措施保证快卸锁与机体的可靠连接等创新技术,使该设计方案达到了既定目标。     

直升机旋翼/机身气动干扰的计算方法

应用先进的自由尾迹分析方法,对旋翼／机身的气动干扰进行了计算。该方法建立在桨叶的二阶升力线模型、旋翼的全展自由尾迹模型、机身的源面元模型、旋翼的配平模型的基础上,通过迭代旋翼／尾迹在机身上的诱导速度和机身在桨盘平面、尾迹定位点的诱导速度,形成一个作耦合的综合分析模型。在该模型中,采用“数值解－分析解匹配”的方法建立了一贴近涡／面干扰模型来计入机身对尾迹畸变的影响。作为算例,分别计算了旋翼／机身组合     

Numerical Simulation of Dynamic Response of Fiber Reinforced Ceramic Matrix Composite Beam with Matrix Cracks Using Multiscale Modeling

A multiscale method for simulating the dynamic response of ceramic matrix composite (CMC) with matrix cracks is developed. At the global level, the finite element method is employed to simulate the dynamic response of a CMC beam. While at the local level, the multiscale mechanical method is used to estimate the stress/strain response of the material. A distributed computing system is developed to speed up the simulation. The simulation of dynamic response of a Nicalon/CAS-II beam being subjected to harmonic loading is performed as a numerical example. The results show that both the stress/strain responses under tension and compressive loading are nonlinear. These conditions result in a different response compared with that of elastic beam, such as: 1) the displacement response is not symmetric about the axis of time; 2) in the condition of small external load, the response at first order natural frequency is limited within a finite range; 3) decreasing the matrix crack space will increase the displacement response of the beam.     

零件近净成形新工艺——差温无模锻造热力耦合有限元模拟分析

以AIS1045钢圆柱体在环形加热源局部加热下的差温无模锻造为例，利用热力耦合有限元方法模拟其成形过程。模拟结果表明，差温无模锻造作为零件近净成形的一种新工艺是可行的。差温无模锻造成形的关键是要获得和控制金属坯料内部适宜的不均匀分布温度场，加热环和冷却环的适当组合可以获得成形所需的温度分布花样。在快速变形方式下，变形前的温度分布花样基本上决定了金属的流动模式，变形过程的持续加热对其影响甚微；在慢速变形方式下，变形过程的持续加热对金属的流动模式产生一定的影响。     

Decision table for classifying point sources based on FIRST and 2MASS databases

With the availability of multi-wavelength, multi-scale and multi-epoch astronomical catalogues, the number of features to describe astronomical objects has increases. The better features we select to classify objects, the higher the classification accuracy is. In this paper, we have used data sets of stars and quasars from near-infrared band and radio band. Then best-first search method was applied to select features. For the data with selected features, the algorithm of decision table was implemented. The classification accuracy is more than 95.9%. As a result, the feature selection method improves the effectiveness and efficiency of the classification method. Moreover the result shows that decision table is robust and effective for discrimination of celestial objects and used for preselecting quasar candidates for large survey projects.