飞机纵向驾驶员诱发振荡灵敏度分析

采用系统灵敏度理论，以修正的带宽准则，增益和相位裕度准则以及Ｎｅａｌ－ｓｍｉｔｈ准则等飞机纵向驾驶员诱发振荡（ＰＩＯ）预测准则作为系统指标，建立了参数变化对诱发振荡预测指标影响的灵敏度公式，以ＪＪ７飞机为例，给出了飞机，操纵系统及驾驶员参数上述指标影响的灵敏度，根据计算结果进行了ＰＩＯ参数敏度预测分析，同时与数值仿真结果进行了对比分析。     

Singularity analysis for single gimbal control moment gyroscope system using space expansion method

Control Moment Gyroscope (CMG) is an effective candidate for agile satellites and large spacecraft attitude control because of its powerful torque amplification capability. The most serious situation, however, in using CMG is the inherent geometric singularity problem, where there’s no torque output along a particular direction. Space expansion method has been proposed in this work for the singularity analysis. Based on inverse mapping transformation, an expanded Jacobian matrix which is a full rank square matrix is obtained. The singular angle sets of the 3-parallel cluster and pyramid cluster are distinguished using space expansion method. An effective hybrid steering strategy, able to deal with the elliptic singularity, is further proposed. Simulation results demonstrate the excellent performance of the proposed steering logic compared to the generalized singular robust logic and pseudo inverse logic in terms of energy consumption and torque error.     

计算机在光栅和线纹检测中的应用

介绍了一个将PC机和8031单片机组成的计算机系统应用于光栅尺、线纹尺检测的实例。     

云纹方法中一种新的试件栅拷贝技术

 本文介绍了一种新的试件栅拷贝技术,结合空间虑波,条纹倍增及光学图像处理技术,可以测定轴、旋翼、柱壳及锥壳等曲表面裂纹尖端附近弹塑性应变场。该方法甚至还可以适用于转动的轴、飞轮和旋翼等表面应变场的测量。     

精益研发VS精益生产

雨疏风骤之后,是海棠依旧,还是绿肥红瘦?词人李清照关心风雨之后的海棠时问了这个问题。当关注信息化时代的精益策略时,我不禁也想问这个问题。丰田生产模式1990年被美国麻省理工学院的教授总结为精益生     

传统“三位一体”经济体制的形成及市场化取向改革突破口的选择

中国传统经济体制的逻辑起点是重工业优先发展战略。由于重工业资本密集的特征与当时中国资本稀缺的资源禀赋状况形成矛盾，不可能依靠市场机制配置资源而推动重工业优先发展，因此就需要由政府出面，人为压低利率、汇率、能源和原材料价格及工资和生活必需品价格，以便降低重工业发展的成本，从而形成“三位一体”的经济体制：扭曲的宏观政策环境、高度集中的资源计划配置和毫无自主权的微观经营机制。本文对传统经济体制形成过程进行分析，以便对我国改革开放以来市场化取向突破口选择有更加深刻的认识。     

C/C材料-高硅氧布/酚醛树脂复合缠绕制品工艺研究

随着固体发动机推进剂性能的提高,对发动机喷管绝热扩散段抗冲刷性能的要求也不断提高。通过对C/C-高硅氧布/酚醛复合材料制品缠绕成型的工艺研究,即在C/C材料外型面补缠高硅氧布/酚醛材料,了解不同材料的复合成型方法,选择一种适合绝热扩散段的工艺方法,提高材料的烧蚀性能和抗冲刷性能。     

脉冲激光测距误差标定及不确定度分析CSCD

以脉冲激光测距机的测距误差标定为背景,通过对测距误差解析表达式的推导,给出了系统各不确定度分量对测距误差的影响,计算了信号延迟时间、探测器和激光二极管响应时间、晶振频率、大气折射率等不确定度分量。通过对某已标定激光测距机实验验证表明:该装置在500m^20 000m测距范围内,测量重复性引入的相对标准不确定度最大值为0.67m,满足该类激光测距机测量不确定度5m(k=2)的校准测试需求。因此,利用该解析表达式可以实现对脉冲激光测距误差的有效评估,这对于脉冲激光测距测试系统、脉冲激光测距机的设计具有重要的指导意义。     

AHP方法在系(部)工作评价中的应用

本文给出了系(部)工作评价的AHP模型，并对模型进行求解，说明了该模型的有效性。     

Development process of muzzle flows including a gun-launched missile

Numerical investigations on the launch process of a gun-launched missile from the muzzle of a cannon to the free-flight stage have been performed in this paper. The dynamic overlapped grids approach are applied to dealing with the problems of a moving gun-launched missile. The high-resolution upwind scheme(AUSMPW+) and the detailed reaction kinetics model are adopted to solve the chemical non-equilibrium Euler equations for dynamic grids. The development process and flow field structure of muzzle flows including a gun-launched missile are discussed in detail.This present numerical study confirms that complicated transient phenomena exist in the shortly launching stages when the gun-launched missile moves from the muzzle of a cannon to the freeflight stage. The propellant gas flows, the initial environmental ambient air flows and the moving missile mutually couple and interact. A complete structure of flow field is formed at the launching stages, including the blast wave, base shock, reflected shock, incident shock, shear layer, primary vortex ring and triple point.